Chromosome centromere Study guides, Revision notes & Summaries

BSC 1005 Final Exam - Questions and Answers Under the biological species concept, what criterion is used to assign populations of organisms to the same biological species? being able to interbreed and produce fertile offspring Speciation requires ______. genetic isolation The wing of a penguin is ______ the wing of a butterfly. analogous to Homology is evidence of ______. Common ancestry Feathers in birds appear to have first evolved for insulation but later conveyed a new advantage in helping ...

Stern's Introductory Plant Biology, 14e (Bidlack) Chapter 1 What Is Plant Biology? 1) The early scientist who first demonstrated experimentally that plants do not have the same modes of nutrition as animals was A) Nehemiah Grew. B) Carl Willdenow. C) Alexander von Humboldt. D) Sir J. D. Hooker. E) J. B. van Helmont. Answer: E Topic: Diversification of Plant Study Bloom's: 1. Remember Learning Outcome: 01.04 List the aspects of botany with which each of the major botanical disciplines is...

Adaptation- - correct answersThe adjustment or changes in behavior, physiology, and structure of an organism to become more suited to an environment. Aerobic- - correct answersA process that requires oxygen. Allele -An alternative form of a gene. An example would be genes that encode eye color—some encode blue eyes (one allele), while others encode brown, green, or hazel eye colors (other alleles). - correct answers amino acids - - correct answersA small organic molecule with the stru...

Test Bank for Genetics A Conceptual Approach, 7th Edition Benjamin Pierce Test Bank for Chapter 2: Chromosomes and Cellular Reproduction Multiple-Choice Questions 1. Which of the following statements is false? a. Errors in chromosome separation are rarely a problem for an organism. b. Errors in chromosome separation can result in a miscarriage. c. Errors in chromosome separation can result in cancer. d. Errors in chromosome separation can result in a child with severe handicaps. e. Erro...

Green River College: BIOL 100 Unit 3 Notes Latest Updated Chapter 6: Energy for life Learning Objectives: 1. Identify the cellular structure where photosynthesis occurs and describe its function. 2. State the overall chemical equation for photosynthesis. 3. Recognize what is meant by the terms reduction and oxidation. 4. Describe the function of photosynthetic pigments. 5. Explain the flow of electrons in the light reactions. 6. Explain how ATP and NADPH are generated in the light reac...

How are chromosomes labeled? Correct Answer-chromosome -> arms -> regions -> bands -> subbands banding pattern depends on type of stain used del = deletion dup = duplication inv = inversion t = translocation ter = terminal (pter/qter) 1- What are the two arms of a Chromosome? 2- What are the three positions of the centromere? Correct Answer-P- Short Q- Long arm 2- metacentric = centromere located centrally *Acrocentric* = centromere located terminally with satellit...

Cell Theory - ANSWER-Discovered in the 17th century 1. All living things are composed of cells 2. The cell is the basic unit of life 3. The chemical reactions of life take place inside the cell 4. Cells arise from only preexisting cells 5. Cells carry genetic information in the form of DNA. This genetic material is passed from parent cell to daughter cell 6 Kingdoms - ANSWER-Bacteria, Archaea, Protista, Fungi, Plantae, and Animalia Prokaryotic - ANSWER-"before nucleus", lacks a memb...

Bio WGU study for OA c190 QUESTION AND CORRECT ANSWERAdaptation- The adjustment or changes in behavior, physiology, and structure of an organism to become more suited to an environment. Aerobic- A process that requires oxygen. Allele -An alternative form of a gene. An example would be genes that encode eye color—some encode blue eyes (one allele), while others encode brown, green, or hazel eye colors (other alleles). ... amino acids - A small organic molecule with the ...

Portage Learning BIOD 152 A&P 2 Final Exam 2023/2024 Identify the parts of the neuron shown in the diagram below a. dendrite b. cell body c. nucleus List the four parts of the human brain The human brain is made up of the cerebral hemispheres, diencephalon, brain stem, andcerebellum. List and describe the 3 meninges of the human brain. The leathery dura mater is the double-layered outer meninx. The middle arachnoid meninx is a loose layer separated from the dura...

IB Biology Latest Update with Verified Solutions genotype the alleles of an organism phenotype the characteristic of an organism dominant allele an allele that has the same effect on the phenotype when present in both homozygous and heterozygous states co-dominant alleles pair of alleles that both affect the phenotype when present in a heterozygote recessive alleles an allele that only has an effect on the phenotype when in homologous state locus the particular position on...

The centromere is located approximately in the middle of which type of chromosome? a. Acrocentric b. Metacentric c. Paracentric d. Submetacentric e. Telocentric correct answer: b. metacentric Which type of chromosome has a centromere displaced toward one end, creating a long arm and a short arm? a. Acrocentric b. Metacentric c. Paracentric d. Submetacentric e. Telocentric correct answer: d. submetacentric The centromere is near one end, producing a long arm and a knob, in w...