Hypoxia Study guides, Revision notes & Summaries

the active, muscular part of breathing is called: correct answer: inhalation A 22-year-old man crashed his motorcycle into a tree. He is found approximately 20 feet away from his bike and is responsive to pain only. He is not wearing a helmet. You are unable to effectively open his airway using the jaw-thrust maneuver. What should you do? correct answer: Carefully tilt his head back and lift up on his chin. what is the function of pulmonary surfactant? correct answer: it lubricates the ...

Apoptosis Answer A physiological, naturally occurring, programmed cell death, dismantles neutrophils Self destruction Deletes cells during embryonic development Nuclear and cytoplasmic shrinkage of cell. Necrosis Answer Tissue or cell death that is irriversible Hypoxia Answer What is the #1 major cause of cell injury leading to necrosis. Lack of oxygen. Hypertrophy Answer Increase in cell size Example of Physiologic hypertrophy Answer Myocardial cells increase in size due to endur...

How many Australians have diabetes? - 1.7 million What % of diabetes is type 2? 90% - 90% What is type 1 diabetes? - Immune mediated destruction of B cells What is type 2 diabetes? B cell dysfunction and insulin resistance - B cell dysfunction and insulin resistance Who is at risk of type 2 diabetes? - >40, waistline >80cmF/>94cmM, south Asian or African descent, polycystic ovaries, gestational diabetes, mental illness medication How is type 2 diabetes diagnosed? - Venous plasma ...

A 4-year-old presents with vomiting, lethargy, frequent urination, weight loss, and dry mucous membranes. Vital signs reveal deep respirations at 44 breaths per minute, BP of 70/44 mm Hg, and HR of 144 beats per minute. Which of the following laboratory values would be most expected in this child? - ANSWERHypoglycemia (wrong) Remediation feedback: Children can present with new onset diabetes in diabetic ketoacidosis. Manifestations include signs of dehydration ( dry mucous membranes, hypoten...

If a decompression occurs, how can the CC know that the pilots are aware of the situation? - Answer- The CC heard "N1 to the flight deck" or will feel the emergency descent. Which setting must be used on the Quick don O2 mask if a pilot is found incapacitated after decompression? - Answer- Emergency. How many Quick don O2 mask are located in the flight deck? - Answer- 4. How would you manually open the compartment containing the O2 drop down masks above each of the mains doors? - Answ...

TNCC Final Exam Test 2024 Comprehensive Questions And Answers 100%Accuracy (Graded A+). Why is a measure of serum lactate obtained in the initial assessment of the trauma patient? Answer: c - Answer a) to measure oxygenation and ventilation b) to quantify the base deficit for the adequacy of cellular perfusion c) *to gauge end-organ perfusion and tissue hypoxia ** d) to determine the underlying cause of shock A trauma patient is restless and repeatedly asking "where am I?" vital signs u...

ATI MATERNAL-NEWBORN NEW EXAM 2023 (REVISED) WITH CORRECT ANSWERS. 1. Two days after delivery, a postpartum client prepares for discharge. What should the nurse teach her about lochia flow? Incorrect: Lochia does change color but goes from lochia rubra (bright red) on days 1-3, to lochia serosa (pinkish brown) on days 4-9, to lochia alba (creamy white) days 10-21. Incorrect: Numerous clots are abnormal and should be reported to the physician. Incorrect: Saturation of the perineal pad is co...

Pediatric triangle appearance work of breathing circulation to skin General appearance considerations Tone Interactiveness: drawn to sounds or people. Wants to play Consolability Look/Gaze Speech/cry Work of breathing: Increased work of breathing evidenced by tachypnea, stridor, grunting, retractions, accessory musles, nasal flaring, head bobbing, abnormal positioning Circulation to Skin Observe palor mottling cyanosis Sick, Sicker, Sickest Sick: no disru...

ADVANCED PATHOPHYSIOLOGY UTMB 5355 EXAM 3 /UTMB5355 Exam 3 QUESTIONS AND VERIFIED ANSWERS 2023/2024 LATEST GUIDE. 2 / 11 1. Biogenic AmineTheory linked to depression: Deficiency of neurotransmittersin brain of norepinephrine, dopamine, and/or serotonin. Particularly, a decrease in receptor binding with serotonin. 2. Neurotransmitter Receptor Hypothesis linked to depression: A deficiency ofmonoamine neurotransmitters at neuronal synapses. 3. Antidepressants increase: Neuronal synaptic l...

ACLS Final Exam 3 (Latest 2023 - 2024) Actual Questions and Answers 100% Correct 1. Dosing of epinephrine in the setting of VF/pVT and asystole/PEA Answer: 1 mgevery 3-5 minutes 2. Dosing of amiodarone (first and second dose) in the setting of cardiacarrest Answer: 300mg first dose 150mg second dose after 3-5 min 3. Dosing of lidocaine (first and second dose) in the setting of cardiac arrestAnswer: 1-1.5mg/kg first dose 0.5-0.75 mg/kg second dose, repeat in 5-10 min 4. What is the m...