Behaviourist perspective Study guides, Revision notes & Summaries

Name: Class: Date: Chapter 1 - The Evolution of Psychology Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero. Page 1 1. The term “psychology” comes from the Greek words psyche and logos. What does logos mean? a. the study of a subject b. the soul c. logic d. discipline ANSWER: a 2. According to historians, when and where did the “birth” of psychology occur? a. 1859 in England b. 1879 in Germany c. 1883 in the United States d. 1909 in Austria ANSWER: b 3. According to Wilhelm ...

A level psychology Exam Questions and Answers classical conditioning - Answer ️️ -learning through association operant conditioning - Answer ️️ -learning through consequences behaviourist approach - Answer ️️ -explains behaviour in terms of observation and learning reinforcement - Answer ️️ -consequence of behaviour that increases likelihood of that behaviour being repeated (can be positive or negative) social learning theory - Answer ️️ -explains behaviour with direct ...

Gender bias Psychologists seek universality but bias may be inevitable (social historical contexts) Gender bias: psychological theory/research not accurately represent experience/behaviour of men + women Alpha bias: differences exaggerated, devalue women E.g. Freud = genuine psychological differences due to physiological differences Girls suffer from 'penis envy', femininity is failed masculinity Beta bias: differences minimised, needs of women ignored E.g. fight or flight researc...

A level psychology Exam Questions and Answers classical conditioning - Answer ️️ -learning through association operant conditioning - Answer ️️ -learning through consequences behaviourist approach - Answer ️️ -explains behaviour in terms of observation and learning reinforcement - Answer ️️ -consequence of behaviour that increases likelihood of that behaviour being repeated (can be positive or negative) social learning theory - Answer ️️ -explains behaviour with direct ...

Chapter 02: Theoretical Perspectives on Abnormal Behaviour Chapter 02 Multiple Choice Questions 1. An integrative approach to the case study of Hailey at the start of the chapter A) would focus on how maternal postpartum depression factors combine with peer social stressors in triggering depression. B) would focus on how genetic factors interact with atypical synthesis of neurotransmitters to produce depression. C) would infer biological, psychological and social factors from Hailey'...

Name: Class: Date: Chapter 1 - The Evolution of Psychology Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero. Page 1 1. Which two disciplines provided foundations for the field of psychology? a. physiology and theology b. physiology and sociology c. philosophy and physiology d. sociology and philosophy ANSWER: c 2. While the term “psychology” has existed since at least the early 1700s, when did psychology come to be considered a science? a. the 1750s b. the early 1800s c. the late 180...

AQA A level Psychology - Paper 3 topics Exam Questions and Answers Gender bias - Answer-Psychologists seek universality but bias may be inevitable (social historical contexts) Gender bias: psychological theory/research not accurately represent experience/behaviour of men + women Alpha bias: differences exaggerated, devalue women E.g. Freud = genuine psychological differences due to physiological differences Girls suffer from 'penis envy', femininity is failed masculinity Beta bias: di...

A level psychology Exam Questions and Answers classical conditioning - Answer ️️ -learning through association operant conditioning - Answer ️️ -learning through consequences behaviourist approach - Answer ️️ -explains behaviour in terms of observation and learning reinforcement - Answer ️️ -consequence of behaviour that increases likelihood of that behaviour being repeated (can be positive or negative) social learning theory - Answer ️️ -explains behaviour with direct ...

Name: Class: Date: Chapter 1 - The Evolution of Psychology Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero. Page 1 1. Which two disciplines provided foundations for the field of psychology? a. physiology and theology b. physiology and sociology c. philosophy and physiology d. sociology and philosophy ANSWER: c 2. While the term “psychology” has existed since at least the early 1700s, when did psychology come to be considered a science? a. the 1750s b. the early 1800s c. the late 180...

Name: Class: Date: Chapter 01: The Evolution of Psychology Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero. Page 1 Multiple Choice 1. What is the essential similarity between the structuralists and the functionalists? a. the individual’s need for introspection b. an emphasis on unconscious experience c. the study of the purpose of behaviour d. the focus on one’s conscious experience ANSWER: d 2. Who is considered the “father of psychology”? a. Sigmund Freud b. Edward Titchener c...