English reformation Study guides, Revision notes & Summaries

Protestants: the leaders and followers of the effort within Europe to reform the Roman Catholic Church, starting in the 1500's Counter-Reformation: the Roman Catholic response to the Protestant Reformation transubstantiation: the changing of the elements of the bread and wine, into the body and blood of Christ during a mass (a doctrine of the Roman Catholic Church) heresy: the willful and persistent rejection of any article of faith by a baptized member of the Church ...

list of grievances about the Catholic Church by Martin Luther - 95 Theses movement within the Catholic Church in response to the Protestant Reformation - Counter Reformation Italian astronomer and physicist who confirmed the heliocentric mode - Galileo 15th Century invention by Johannes Gutenberg which used moveable type to print - Gutenberg Press a system of values and beliefs that is based on the idea that people are basically good and that problems can be solved using reason instead of...

Before the coming of Europeans, the peoples who lived in what is now the United States had not developed - A common language The first European country to launch long ocean voyages of exploration was - Portugal When Christopher Columbus made his famous voyages to the New World, he - Believed that he had reached the Far East The Spanish conquest of the Aztecs was, in part, due to - The diseases the Spaniards had given the Indians Before the arrival of the Europeans, the political system of...

Battle of Hastings - Answer-Oct. 14, 1066/ where William met Harold's forces at England Punic Wars - Answer-The conflict between Carthage and Rome/ a series of 3 wars between 264-146 BC St. Bartholomew's Day Massacre - Answer-Where 100s of Huguenots gathered in Paris to attend Henry of Navarre's wedding, but were attacked by Catholic forces while sleeping/ about 100,000 Huguenots died Reconquista - Answer-The Spanish crusade(s) to take back Spain from the Moors Peloponnesian War - Answe...

Conquest Model - ANSWER-Model of Interpretation: Emphasized European superiority Holocaust Model - ANSWER-Model of Interpretation: Applied to consequences of Euro expansion/ Many NA killed in 100 years 50-60 million/ Most died from diesease brought by NA US Army distributed blankets with small pox virus Encounters Model - ANSWER-Model of Interpretation (Most popular with historians): Not based on conquest. Shows perspective of English and the NA. Does not favor either Raising the Dea...

ILTS History 246 Exam 50 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS 2023. 2023 1. 95 Theses: propositions for debate concerned with the question of indulgences, written (in Latin) and possibly posted by Martin Luther on the door of the Schlosskirche (Castle Church), Wittenberg, on Oct. 31, 1517. This event came to be considered the beginning of the Protestant Reformation. 2. John Kalvin: (1509-1564), primary Protestant reformer, biblical scholar, church organizer, and theologian. 3. Council of Tren...

Holocaust Model -ANSWER_ Model of Interpretation: Applied to consequences of Euro expansion/ Many NA killed in 100 years 50-60 million/ Most died from diesease brought by NA US Army distributed blankets with small pox virus Encounters Model -ANSWER_ Model of Interpretation (Most popular with historians): Not based on conquest. Shows perspective of English and the NA. Does not favor either Raising the Dead -ANSWER_ Form of Indian Justince-A slace was given to the individuals family who l...

Dr Justus TMU World History 2 Exam 1 Questions and Answers Definition of "The Renaissance" -Answer-Rebirth of learning Characteristics of "The Renaissance" -Answer-1. Revival of urban life 2. Commercial enterprise based on private capital 3. Banking 4. Systematic investigation of the physical world 6. Classical scholarship 7. Increased use of the vernacular in literature Why did the Renaissance start in Italy? -Answer-1. Italians preserved the belief that they were descendants of t...

Chapter 3: Discovering and Settling the New World 1492-1700 ... John Calvin French humanist whose theological writings profoundly influenced religious thoughts of Europeans. Developed Calvinism at Geneva. Wrote Institutes of Christian Religion Martin Luther a German monk who became one of the most famous critics of the Roman Catholic Chruch. In 1517, he wrote 95 theses, or statements of belief attacking the church practices. John Smith ..., Helped found and govern Jamest...

APUSH AMSCO Period 1 Questions and Answers Already Graded A Columbian Exchange Trans-Atlantic trade of animals, plants, germs, and people. Profoundly changed each area it hit (Europe, North America, South America, Caribbean, Africa) Natives and Africans Were used for labor in agriculture and mining precious metals. Resisted oppression by maintaining elements of their cultures. European countries in America Spanish and Portuguese, followed by the French and Dutch, and then the English. Columbu...