Lorenz study Study guides, Revision notes & Summaries

Who are the 3 fathers of modern ethology? - -Nikolaas Timbergen -Konrad Lorenz -Karl van Frisch Nikolaas Tinbergen proposed that the study of animal behavior involves 4 types of questions? What are they? - -Mechanistic: What stimuli elicits behavior? How does the animal's physiology or body function respond? -Developmental: How does behavior change as animal matures? How do influences on development affect behavior in adulthood? -Survival Value: How does behavior affect survival and r...

AQA A Level Psychology - Key Studies Exam Questions and Answers Aim for Meltzoff + Moore (Attachment) - Answer-To test for interactional synchrony Participants for Meltzoff + Moore (Attachment) - Answer-Babies Procedure for Meltzoff + Moore (Attachment) - Answer-- Adult model displayed one of three facial expressions/hand movements - At first, a dummy was placed in baby's mouth to prevent response - Then the dummy was removed + the display was repeated - Baby's response was filmed Fin...

NCE Counseling Study Notes Primal Scene - a psychoanalytic concept that suggests that a young child witnesses his parents have sex Animism/ Animistic - When a child acts as if nonliving objects have life like abilities and tendencies Father of analytic psychology - Carl G. Jung Konrad Lorenz - Best known for imprinting studies (an instinctual behavior when the goslings animals follows the first moving object - typically the mother); he had the animals imprint to him; believed that p...

A Level Psychology Paper 1 Key Studies Christianson & Hubinette Studied real life bank robberies and, contrary to the Weapon Focus Effect, found that the best recall was from witnesses who experienced the threat close up Kohnken Compared cognitive and standard interview. Cognitive was better (though it also led to more incorrect information being reported). Meltzoff & Moore Infants as young as two weeks old were able to imitate specific facial and hand gestures by a caregiver model Brazelton et...

Theories abstract propositions that explain the social world and make predictions about the future- provide a framework for understanding important phenomena Biological Theories focus on individual abnormality and explain human behavior as the result of biological instincts Darwin natural selection Lorenz Ethology; Concepts: Imprinting, Critical periods; Study Basics: Did the ducks with imprinting and critical period work Imprinting the process by which certain animals form attachments...

) He studied modeling and social learning. Albert Bandura b) He studied children's cognitive development. Piaget c) He studied social and cultural influences on learning. Lev Vygotsky d) He coined the term, “operant conditioning.” Skinner e) He believed that it was important to study the large and small contexts in which people live. Urie Brofenbrenner 1. True or false? According to Freud, a child who becomes fixated on an erogenous zone will either over- or under-indulge this are...

HUMAN GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT CLEP EXAM REVIEW QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS, RATED A+ Erik Erikson - -Known for his 8-stage theory of Psychosocial Development False - -Is this true or false about observational research? The observer is often able to ascertain certain causes and effects. As the value of one variable increases, the value of the other decreases. - -Peter conducted a correlational study of two variables which yielded a correlation coefficient of -0.83. Which of the following is t...

LPC Exam Study Questions and Correct Answers 2024 Freud's Ego - Answer -reality principle; logic; control; executive function; balance or go-between seesaw Freud's Superego - Answer -ego ideal; the moral component of personality that incorporates social standards about what represents right and wrong; the ideal Lazarus - Answer -Behaviorist; Multimodal therapy; Basic ID (Think Lazarus didn't have to wear an ID--he wore a shroud); Behavior; Affective responses; Sensations; Imagery; Cogn...

Known for his ideas realted to adult cognitive development, especaiilly regarding college students. stresses concept known as dualistic thinking-commmon in teens, things are good or bad right or wrong. As sudents move into adulthood, they move into relativistic thinking. - ANSWER-Robert Perry Created first intelligence test - ANSWER-Binet Notion that masss, weight, voume rmain same even if it changes shapes. - ANSWER-Piagets concept of conservation (during concrete operations stage 7-11y...

Describe and evaluate animal studies of attachment Essay with Absolute Solution Describe and evaluate research into caregiver-infant interactions (16 marks) - AO1= interactional synchrony- mother and infant reflect both actions and emotions of the other and is done in a synchronised way, reciprocity- mother and infant interaction is reciprocal and they respond to each others signals. Meltzoff and Moore(1977)= controlled observation, observed babies, 12-27 days old, 3 facial expressions- mouth...