Falsifiability Study guides, Revision notes & Summaries

Psychology - correct answers scientific study of the mind, brain and behavior. Pseudoscience - correct answers set of claims that see scientific but aren't. Lack safeguard against conservation bias and belief perseverance that characterize science. 6 principles of scientific theory - correct answers 1. ruling out rival hypotheses 2. correlation vs. causation 3. falsifiability 4. replicability 5. extraordinary claims 6. Ocam's razor 5 great theoretical frame works - correct answers 1. ...

Lecture 1 Historical Background correct answers Lecture 1 Historical Background Empiricism vs. Nativism correct answers Empiricism: - Aristole - experience - John Locke "Blank Slate" Nativism: - Heredity & biology - Descartes - PLato Wilhelm Wundt () correct answers - Structuralism - behavior can be broken down into its components William James () correct answers - functionalism - looked to Darwin's evolutionary theory to figure out how mental processes enable us to ad...

WGU C224 Study Guide Research Foundations Exam Expected 2024/2025 (Verified Answers). 1. Deductive Reasoning : Drawing conclusions. Logical deductive process working down - going from big to small. ex. All books sold at that store are new, and all the books I bought came from that store. Therefore, all the books I own are new. 2. Inductive Reasoning : Starts specific. Accepting conclusions. Going from small to big. Ex. The water at the beach has been about 75 degrees anytime I visit in Ju...

Psych 1101 Cornell Final Exam with Certified Solutions Psychology Scientific study of mind and behavior What is scientific explanation? satisfying explanation invokes a simple right-to-the-point question. Problems in the practice of science? - Replicability -p-hacking - fraud replicability Run the study again. - Allows you to examine if a finding isreliable - Replications can be tricky to interpret - Design differences - Underpowered failed replications - Replication succes...

How does your textbook describe ethical egoism? - as a dangerous and myopic philosophy The concept of "falsifiability" is most associated with which individual? - Popper The Hippocratic Oath - is an ancient ethical oath for medical practitioners The below quote is from which author: Euthyphro: why have you left the Lyceum Socrates? and what are you doing in the Porch of the Kind Archon? Surely you cannot be concerned in a suit before the King, like myself? Socrates: Nor in a suit, Euthyp...

CRIM 249 EXAM 1 2024 WITH 100% CORRECT ANSWERS Tautology - correct answer unnecessary repetition Tautological argument - correct answer Cultural argument that goes in a circle—culture is criminogenic, which causes crime, and crime makes culture criminogenic Falsifiability - correct answer a feature of a scientific theory, in which it is possible to collect data that will prove the theory wrong Spuriousness - correct answer The independent and dependent variables are both effected...

Alternative explanations Answer Part of causal inference; a potential alternative cause of an observed relationship between variables Applied research Answer Conducted to address issues in which there are practical problems and potential solutions Authority Answer The scientific approach rejects the notion that one can accept on faith the statements of any authority; again, more evidence is needed before we can draw scientific conclusions Basic research Answer Tries to answer fundamenta...

Anabolism - Uses energy to construct components of cells. Catabolism - Breaks down organic matter, for example, to harvest energy. Nutrient Density - A measure of the nutrient a food provides compared to its energy content. Trace Minerals - Needed only in tiny amounts. These minerals participate in most chemical reactions in the body. These include iron, zinc, iodine, copper, manganese. Protein Complementation - The act of consuming a variety of plant products to provide all the necessary...

Of the following, who would be most likely to take the position that humans are responsible for their actions? - Non determinist and soft determinist _________________ emphasizes the works of individuals who most prominently contributed to a topic such as Plato, Aristotle, Descartes, Darwin of Freud in - The Great-person approach. The approach which shows how various individuals or events contributed to change in an idea or concept throughout the years. - Historical Development Popper b...

Psych 115 Quizzes with 100% Correct Answers Solved You are listening in on a discussion among a group of psychology majors. One major says that field will only move forward if we use objective methods for understanding the principles that guide publicly observable human actions. This statement is most consistent with behaviourism Your friend claims that a diet change led to weight loss and muscle gain for him, and that you should try it too. Which of the following represents a scientific ...