The cosmological argument Study guides, Revision notes & Summaries

PHIL 347 FINAL EXAM Questions and Verified Answers | Latest 2023/2024 Omnipotence --- God can do anything that is intrinsically (non-contradictory) possible for God to do Omniscience --- God knows the future - God is immutable, so foreknowledge is nonexistent > *obj*: God would "change his mind" depending on what an agent chooses to do The Kalam Cosmological Argument --(1) everything that begins to exist has a *cause* (2) the universe began to exist > the number of past events is...

October/November 2020 PLS 1501 Introduction to Western Philosophy 100 Marks Duration: 24 Hours This paper consists of 2 pages including this cover page. Instructions: Your exam consists of 3 QUESTIONS. SECTION A which consists of ONE QUESTION is COMPULSORY and counts 50 marks You can choose to answer ANY TWO of the FOUR QUESTIONS under SECTION B All 3 answers must be submitted as part of A SINGLE word file/ text DOCUMENT. Please remember to download the plagiarism declara...

What is the Cosmological Argument? - ANS-A classical argument for the existence of God, it is based on a belief that there is a first cause behind the existence of the universe

Basic outline of the cosmological argument - ANS-- An a posteriori argument - Involves scholastic philosophy as Aristotle's ideas of motion meaning change are used by aquinas in prima via e.g. wood to fire 1. Everything that exists has a cause 2. The universe exists therefore it must have a cause 3. The cause must be uncaused 4. Therefore there is an uncaused cause to the universe and that is god

Phil 347 FINAL Complete Exam Questions With 100% Verified Answers Graded A+ Cosmological argument Argues for the idea that the universe has a beginning. This argument follows the idea that all empirical things are in a state of generation and decay and therefore the universe is material and was created. Plato's cosmological argument premises 1.) everything that begins to exists has a cause distinct from itself 2.) the universe has a beginning 3.) hence the universe has a cause distinc...

Self-explanatory - ANS-Although there are many versions of the cosmological argument, they all begin with the fact that the universe is not _____ and argue from there that the cosmos depends on a self-sufficient cause outside itself

Omnipotence correct answers - God can do anything that is intrinsically (non-contradictory) possible for God to do Omniscience correct answers - God knows the future - God is immutable, so foreknowledge is nonexistent > *obj*: God would "change his mind" depending on what an agent chooses to do The Kalam Cosmological Argument correct answers (1) everything that begins to exist has a *cause* (2) the universe began to exist > the number of past events is continuously augmented, ...

What is the central question of the cosmological argument? - ANS-Why is there something rather than nothing?

Phil 347 FINAL Exam Questions With 100% Verified Answers Cosmological argument Argues for the idea that the universe has a beginning. This argument follows the idea that all empirical things are in a state of generation and decay and therefore the universe is material and was created. Plato's cosmological argument premises 1.) everything that begins to exists has a cause distinct from itself 2.) the universe has a beginning 3.) hence the universe has a cause distinct from itself What ...

Phil 347 FINAL Complete Exam Questions With 100% Verified Answers Graded A+ Cosmological argument Argues for the idea that the universe has a beginning. This argument follows the idea that all empirical things are in a state of generation and decay and therefore the universe is material and was created. Plato's cosmological argument premises 1.) everything that begins to exists has a cause distinct from itself 2.) the universe has a beginning 3.) hence the universe has a cause distinc...