Glanzer and cunitz Study guides, Revision notes & Summaries
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GLANZER AND CUNITZ 1966 PRACTICE TEST QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS(100% VERIFIED FOR ACCURACY)
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Glanzer and Cunitz tested the hypothesis that short term memory and long term memory are two separate stores in a free recall experiment 
What was the aim of Glanzer and Cunitz Experiment? 
 
 
 
The researchers presented 240 army enlisted participants a list of 15 words which the participants knew they had to memorise. 
Describe the methodology 
 
 
 
 
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Glanzer and Cunitz (1966) practice test questions and answers(100% verified for accuracy by experts).
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Title 
two storage mechanisms in a free recall 
 
 
 
Background 
one suggestion made by the multi-store model of memory is that short-term memory (STM) and long-term memory (LTM) are two different stores. support for this claim comes from the result of the following experiment which shows that delay has a much larger effect on recency effect than what it has on primacy effect. 
 
 
 
 
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Aim 
to investigate the recency effect in free recall (i.e. in any order...
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Glanzer and Cunitz (1966) Experiment [IB Psychology] practice test questions and answers
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Procedure 
Glanzer and Cunitz presented two groups of participants with the same list of words. One group recalled the words immediately after presentation, while the other group recalled the words after waiting 30 seconds. These participants had to count backwards in threes (the Brown-Peterson technique), which prevented rehearsal and caused the recency effect to disappear. Both groups could free recall the words in any order. 
 
 
 
Results 
Participants recalled words from the beginning of th...
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Study 1 Glanzer and Cunitz (1966) practice test questions and answers(100% verified for accuracy )
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Aim 
Aim: Glanzer and Cunitz tested the hypothesis that short term memory and long term memory are two separate stores in a free recall experiment. 
 
Serial Position Effect: the observation that when given a list of items to remember, we tend to remember the first and last better than the middle items. 
 
 
 
Description of Methodology 
Description of Methodology: 
- Two groups of Participants composed of 240 Army enlistees 
- Same list of 20 words (common, one-syllable words) 
Group 1: control...
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IB Psychology - Glanzer and Cunitz (1966) practice test questions and answers(100% verified for accuracy
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Aim 
To investigate recency effect in free recall (i.e. in any order). 
 
 
 
Method 
Glanzer and Cunitz presented two groups of participants with the same list of words. One group recalled the words immediately after presentation, while the other group recalled the words after waiting 30 seconds. These participants had to count backwards in threes (the Brown-Peterson technique [filler task]), which prevented rehearsal and caused the recency effect to disappear. Both groups were allowed to free ...
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Glanzer and Cunitz (1966, experiment 2) - Primacy and Recency Effect WITH 100% correct answers
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Aim 
To investigate the serial position effect with and without interference from a filler activity 
 
 
Serial position effect 
The tendency to recall the first and the last items on a list better than items in the middle 
 
 
 
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Method 
Experiment; repeated measures design 
 
 
Participants 
46 army-enlisted men 
 
 
Procedure 
A series of 15-word lists was read out to participants. After hearing all the words on the list participants were required to do a free-recall tas...
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Long Term Memory (LTM) correctly answered graded A+ 2023/2024
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Long Term Memory (LTM)]What is Long Term Memory - correct answer An archive of our past experiences and our accumulated knowledge including facts concepts and skills 
 
LTM also interacts with - correct answer working memory to create perceptual experiences and comprehensions 
 
Primacy effect - correct answer better memory for 1st few items then for the middle items 
 
Middle portion of Curve - correct answer These are the words that are the least remembered due to less rehearsal time and the f...
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Long Term Memory (LTM) Questions with complete solution 2024
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Long Term Memory (LTM) Questions with complete solution 2024]What is Long Term Memory - correct answer An archive of our past experiences and our accumulated knowledge including facts concepts and skills 
 
LTM also interacts with - correct answer working memory to create perceptual experiences and comprehensions 
 
Primacy effect - correct answer better memory for 1st few items then for the middle items 
 
Middle portion of Curve - correct answer These are the words that are the least remembere...
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anzer and Cunitz Empirical evidence to support MSM (1966) practice test questions and answers
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Who were the researchers? 
Glanzer and Cunitz 
 
 
 
Aim 
To provide evidence to the multistore model 
 
 
 
 
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Type of Method 
Lab experiment 
 
 
 
Method 
- free recall of a list of of 20 items 
- one at a time participants had to recall the words under the following conditions: 1.0s dely, 10s delay, 30s delay 
- some had to count backwards in 3s from 100 (distractor tas...
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IB Psychology Cognitive ATB Studies Study Guide 2023 with complete solution
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IB Psychology Cognitive ATB Studies Study Guide 2023 with complete solution 
 
Peterson and Peterson (1959) 
Lab experiment 
 
24 participants 
 
Had to recall trigrams (meaningless 3-consonant combo) 
 
To prevent recall, participants were given a distraction task where they had to count backwards from a specified number in 3s or 4s. This distraction task varied in intervals (3, 6, 9, 12, 15, or 18 seconds) 
 
Results: 
The longer the delay, the less trigrams were recalled 
80% of trigrams were...
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