Homologous recombination Study guides, Revision notes & Summaries

Genetics final study guide intro to molecular genetics mls 400 oakland Genetics Final Exam Important definitions Base: pyrimidines & purines (C, U, T) (A, G) Nucleoside: base + sugar (phosphorylated to become a nucleotide) Nucleotide: phosphate group + sugar + base Sugar may be ribose (RNA) or deoxyribose (DNA - missing hydroxyl group) Antiparallel: 2 sequences have opposite orientation with regard to their 5’ & 3’ ends Complementary: AT/GC rule; purines bond to pyrimidines, and vice ...

MCAT - Bio/Biochem Exam Practice Questions and Answers Graded A defunct mRNA translation in bacteria would... - Correct Answer ️️ -prevent cells from replicating. lysogenic cycle - Correct Answer ️️ -a viral reproductive cycle in which the viral DNA is added to the host cell's DNA and is copied along with the host cell's DNA Lytic phase or lytic cycle - Correct Answer ️️ -phage replicates immediately, destroying the host cell (All phages carry out this life cycle) protein p...

CMMB 403 final exam what does CRISPR use in order to generate changes in genome? is CRISPR forward or reverse genetics? - Answer ️️ -- nuclease - 20 nucleotide RNA sequence to target specific sites in the genome - reverse genetics what is the role of Cas9 in CRISPR - Answer ️️ -endonuclease that catalyzes double stranded breaks what are the two repair paths cells can use to repair double stranded breaks from CRISPR-Cas9 - Answer ️️ -1. non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) - nat...

Which of the following statements correctly answers how the large amount of genetic variation observed in prokaryotes arises? A) The mutation rate in prokaryotes is much higher than in eukaryotes. B) They have extremely short generation times and large populations. C) They can exchange DNA with many types of prokaryotes by way of horizontal gene transfer. D) They have a relatively small genome. - Answer-B and D The short generation times and large population sizes in most prokaryotic speci...

alternation of generations - Answer-a life-cycle type in which the diploid and haploid stages alternate chiasmata (chiasma) - Answer-the structure that forms at the cross over points after genetic material is exchanged cohesin - Answer-proteins that form a complex that seals sister chromatids together at their centimetres until anaphase Crossover - Answer-exchange of genetic material between non-sister chromatids resulting in chromosomes that incorporate genes from both parents of the orga...

Assuming 100% reaction efficiency, how many DNA copies are created after the completion of four complete PCR cycles? - 16 What is the function of DNA polymerase in the process of PCR? - It recognizes the primers and uses the available dNTPs to replicate the template DNA sequence. What are possible blood types of the parents of a patient with blood type AB? - A and B − Amino Acid Number Tyr Gly Thr Pro − Amino Acid Sequence TAC GGG ACA CCA − DNA Sequence What is the amino acid in p...

Complete Test Bank for Genetic Analysis: An Integrated Approach, 3rd edition 3e by Mark F. Sanders, John L. Bowman. ISBN-13: 4172 Full Chapters test bank included The Molecular Basis of Heredity, Variation, and Evolution Transmission Genetics Cell Division and Chromosome Heredity Gene Interaction Genetic Linkage and Mapping in Eukaryotes Genetic Analysis and Mapping in Bacteria and Bacteriophage APPLICATION A: HUMAN HEREDITARY DISEASE AND GENETIC COUNSELING DNA Structure and Repli...

what vector(or agent in the environment) transmits malaria? - Answer- the anopheles mosquito at the microscopic level, we can see that the phenotype of round versus wrinkled seed: - Answer- heterozygotes have 50% of the protein as homozygote domains how many letters (nucleotides) of the genetic code are needed to specify a specific amino acid? - Answer- 3 Hippocrates first explained heredity by suggesting that "seeds" are produced by the body and then collected and transmitted at the ...

Mastering Bio CH 9 Questions and Answers Graded A+ How do the genes in DNA control cell function? Genes carry the instructions for making proteins; genes control cells by controlling protein production. What word is used to describe the exact position of a gene on a chromosome? Locus At what point in the cell cycle does a cell decide to undergo cell division? G1; the decision in G1 to divide is what causes the cell to progress to S phase. What must happen before a cell can begin mitosis? The ...

Which of the following statements correctly answers how the large amount of genetic variation observed in prokaryotes arises? A) The mutation rate in prokaryotes is much higher than in eukaryotes. B) They have extremely short generation times and large populations. C) They can exchange DNA with many types of prokaryotes by way of horizontal gene transfer. D) They have a relatively small genome. : B and D The short generation times and large population sizes in most prokaryotic species,...