Attention in neuroscience Study guides, Revision notes & Summaries

Acytelcholine - Answer--Excitatory; increases muscle contraction and depresses parasympathetic system. Associated with learning, memory, and attention → too little leads to Alzheimer's -Basal forebrain→ contains nucleus basalis -Targeted by Nicotine and succinylcholine Adaptation - Answer-The slowing of action potential firing overtime -Occurs in K+ Hyperpolarization Channels Agonist vs. Antagonist - Answer-Agonist: Chemical binds to the same site as an endogenous substance (e.g., ne...

Exam 1: MH701/ MH 701 (Latest 2023/ 2024 Update) Psychopharmacologic/Neuroscience Foundations of Mental Health Care Exam Review| Questions and Verified Answers| 100% Correct- FNU Q: What is the significance of understanding about CYP 450 when prescribing various medications that may affect this? Answer: Inducers-speed up other drugs' metabolism Which equals leaving the body quicker Which equal little to no effect intended effect. Inhibitors- block the enzyme so decreases the body...

Consciousness - Answer-awareness of oneself and one's environment • late 19th century: major subject of study in psychology • early 20th century: behaviourism considered it a mere product of behaviour. • mid-late 20th century: interest in mental processes increases • currently: how does it arise from the functioning of the brain? Gerhard Roth - Answer-• He defined 2 forms of consciousness: Background Stream & Actual Stream. • He also stated that consciousness comprises many st...

The birth of psychology is often attributed to Wilhelm Wundt because he pioneered the investigation of mental processes using A. genome mapping. B. an evolutionary perspective. C. a biopsychosocial perspective. D. scientific experiments. D Who was a student of William James and the first female president of the American Psychological Association? A. Rosalie Rayner B. Jean Piaget C. Heather Kelly D. Mary Whiton Calkins D The view that psychology should be an objective ...

TEST BANK FOR BIOPSYCHOLOGY 10TH EDITION BY PINEL | ACTUAL EXAM QUESTIONS WITH VERIFIED CORRECT ANSWERS | COMPLETE SET | ALREADY PASSED CHAPTER 1 MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS 1. The human brain weighs about a. 0.3 kilograms (0.7 pounds). b. 0.8 kilograms (1.8 pounds). c. 1.0 kilograms (2.2 pounds). d. 1.3 kilograms (2.9 pounds). e. 2.3 kilograms (5.1 pounds). Answer: D Diff: 2 Page Ref: 2 Topic: Introduction Type: Factual 2. The human brain is composed of various cells, including ...

Intentionality hypothesis (pragmatics) Correct Answer children's experiences using language to engage with other people fosters their development of form and function Joint attention Correct Answer instances in which infants and caregivers focus attention on a mutual object. 1. Attendance to social partners (birth-6 months) 2. Emergence and coordination of joint attention (6 months-1 year) 3. Transition to language (1 year+) Protoconversations Correct Answer caregivers assume the most ...

One purpose of the sympathetic nervous system is to ________. - make us feel excited and move blood to our muscles. Which term means that objects or concepts are defined in a dichotomous manner (e.g., either the person has a fever or they do not)? - categorical The classification system published by the World Health Organization that includes specific criteria for the diagnosis of mental disorders is called what? - International Classification of Diseases What might be one reason to use n...

Consciousness : our subjective awareness of ourselves and our environment. (p. 88) hypnosis : a social interaction in which one person (the hypnotist) suggests to another (the subject) that certain perceptions, feelings, thoughts, or behaviors will spontaneously occur. (pp. 88, 247) cognitive neuroscience : the interdisciplinary study of the brain activity linked with cognition (including perception, thinking, memory, and language). (pp. 9, 88) selective attention : focusing conscio...

Test Bank for Neuroscience 6th Edition by Dale Purves 3807, 9, 7225, 7 1: Studying the Nervous System 2: Electrical Signals of Nerve Cells 3: Voltage-Dependent Membrane Permeability 4: Ion Channels and Transporters 5: Synaptic Transmission 6: Neurotransmitters and Their Receptors 7: Molecular Signaling within Neurons 8: Synaptic Plasticity 9: The Somatosensory System: Touch and Proprioception 10: Pain 11: Vision: The Eye 12: Central Visual Pathways 13: The Auditory System 14: The Vestibular Syst...

Test Bank Neuroscience Exploring the Brain 4th Edition by Bear (All chapters complete, Answer key listed at the end of every chapter) Chapter 1, Neuroscience......Page 2 Chapter 2, Neurons and Glia......Page 7 Chapter 3, The Neuronal Membrane at Rest......Page 12 Chapter 4, The Action Potential......Page 17 Chapter 5, Synaptic Transmission......Page 22 Chapter 6, Neurotransmitter Systems......Page 27 Chapter 7, The Structure of the Nervous System......Page 32 Chapter 8, The Chemic...