Logical positivism Study guides, Revision notes & Summaries

TEST BANK PHILOSOPHIES AND THEORIES FOR ADVANCED NURSING PRACTICE 3rd Edition By Janie B. Butts | COMPLETE ALL CHAPTERS ( SOLVED) Why natural sciences are also referred to as “pure” sciences? A. They are considered stand-alone bodies of unique knowledge. B. They are the only sciences to which the scientific method can be applied. C. They are the original sciences upon which all others are based. D. They are not affected by subjectivity in the way other sciences are. Ans: A 2. Which is ...

science, lawful relations - ANSWER-__ is more than the mere description of events as they occur. It is an attempt to discover order, to show that certain events stand in __ to other events (Skinner, 1953, p.6)." evidence - ANSWER-Being scientifically skeptical means that until there is __ available, assumptions should not be made. observer bias, experimental control, replication - ANSWER-In order to be excellent stewards of science, as behavior analysts, we can follow a few guidelines whe...

parsimony - ANSWER look for the simplest explanation possible what is science? - ANSWER an attempt to discover order, and to display lawful relations determinism - ANSWER The universe is a lawful and orderly place what does it mean to be scientifically skeptical? - ANSWER that assumptions should not be made until evidence is available How do you reduce observer bias? - ANSWER by ensuring interobserver agreement guidelines for gathering evidence - ANSWER - reducing observer bias -...

Theoretical Basis for Nursing ch 1-3 Exam || Questions & Answers (Graded A+) Theoretical Basis for Nursing ch 1-3 Exam || Questions & Answers (Graded A+) Nursing - ANSWER - * is an aspring or evolving profession * is a professional discipline that draws much of its knowledge base from other disciplines i.e. psychology, sociology, physiology, and medicine How is nursing an applied or practice science? - ANSWER - it has been influenced by several philosophical schools of thought or world...

Sociology Exam Questions with Complete Solutions Sociology particularly places special emphasis on studying societies, both as individual entities and as elements of a global perspective. Auguste Comte - ANSWER ; Father of Sociology. Began studying as a result of the chaos following the French and Industrial Revolutions. Most of his finding have been disregarded as they were based on personal observation rather than objective investigation. Scientific Method - ANSWER A logical, syst...

EDF 6222 Midterm Guided Notes "__________ is more than the mere description of events as they occur. It is an attempt to discover order, to show that certain events stand in _________ to other events (Skinner, 1953, p.6)." - correct answer Science; lawful relations Being scientifically skeptical means that until there is ____________ available, assumptions should not be made. - correct answer evidence In order to be excellent stewards of science, as behavior analysts, we can follow a fe...

EDF 6222 Exam 1 & 2 Questions and Answers (2023 / 2024) (Verified Answers) parsimony look for the simplest explanation possible what is science? an attempt to discover order, and to display lawful relations determinism The universe is a lawful and orderly place what does it mean to be scientifically skeptical? that assumptions should not be made until evidence is available How do you reduce observer bias? by ensuring interobserver agreement guidelines for gathering evidence - reduc...

EDF 6222 Exam 1 & 2 Questions With Verified Answers 2023 Solution Update Parsimony - CORRECT ANS -look for the simplest explanation possible What is science? - CORRECT ANS -an attempt to discover order, and to display lawful relations Determinism - CORRECT ANS -The universe is a lawful and orderly place What does it mean to be scientifically skeptical? - CORRECT ANS -that assumptions should not be made until evidence is available How do you reduce observer bias? - CORRECT ANS -b...

Sociology Exam Questions with Complete Solutions Sociology - ANSWER Systematic and scientific study of human social behavior (including its origins, development, organization, networks, and institutions). Sociology particularly places special emphasis on studying societies, both as individual entities and as elements of a global perspective. Auguste Comte - ANSWER 1798-1857; Father of Sociology. Began studying as a result of the chaos following the French and Industr...

Moral Theory - What makes an act right? How do we decide what is the right thing to do? Empirical facts - Not for us to create, but learn Logical truths - discovered, not invented Normative Ethics - the study of how people SHOULD make ethical decisions, regardless of how they actually make them. Describes what ought to be the case. This is what philosophers specialize in. Descriptive Ethics - describing the principles that people in fact, do use , to make moral judgements. Sciences like ps...