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APHY 101 Ivy Tech Final Exam study Guide Bundle(PACKAGE DEAL)Questions and Answers(GRADED A )
APHY 101 Ivy Tech Final Exam study Guide Bundle(PACKAGE DEAL)Questions and Answers(GRADED A )
[Show more]APHY 101 Ivy Tech Final Exam study Guide Bundle(PACKAGE DEAL)Questions and Answers(GRADED A )
[Show more]What is the difference between anatomy and physiology? - ANSWER-Anatomy is the study of the structure of body parts, whereas physiology is the study of the function of body parts 
 
What are the levels of organization? - ANSWER-subatomic particles, atom, molecule, macromolecule, organelle, cell, tis...
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Add to cartWhat is the difference between anatomy and physiology? - ANSWER-Anatomy is the study of the structure of body parts, whereas physiology is the study of the function of body parts 
 
What are the levels of organization? - ANSWER-subatomic particles, atom, molecule, macromolecule, organelle, cell, tis...
physiology- study of function 
 
what are the levels of organization - ANSWER-subatomic particle- protons, electrons, neutrons 
atom 
molecule 
macromolecule 
organelle 
cell 
tissue 
organ 
organ system 
organism 
 
what are the characteristics of life? - ANSWER-movement 
responsiveness 
respiratio...
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Add to cartphysiology- study of function 
 
what are the levels of organization - ANSWER-subatomic particle- protons, electrons, neutrons 
atom 
molecule 
macromolecule 
organelle 
cell 
tissue 
organ 
organ system 
organism 
 
what are the characteristics of life? - ANSWER-movement 
responsiveness 
respiratio...
Match the description of the vertebra to the correct vertebral region. 
 
1. Have a transverse foramen 
2. Have articular facets on the transverse process 
3. Articular facets face superior/inferior 
4. Spinous processes are blunted and short 
5. Have some bifid spinous process 
6. Have the largest ...
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Add to cartMatch the description of the vertebra to the correct vertebral region. 
 
1. Have a transverse foramen 
2. Have articular facets on the transverse process 
3. Articular facets face superior/inferior 
4. Spinous processes are blunted and short 
5. Have some bifid spinous process 
6. Have the largest ...
anatomy - ANSWER-The study of structure and the relationships between structures is _______________. 
 
physiology - ANSWER-The study of the function of body parts is _______________. 
 
Organelles, cells, tissues, organs, organ systems - ANSWER-What are the levels of organization and define each. 
...
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Add to cartanatomy - ANSWER-The study of structure and the relationships between structures is _______________. 
 
physiology - ANSWER-The study of the function of body parts is _______________. 
 
Organelles, cells, tissues, organs, organ systems - ANSWER-What are the levels of organization and define each. 
...
long, tryglyceride - ANSWER-Adipose tissue function as ____ term ________ storage 
 
TRUE - ANSWER-All body's cell exhibit responsiveness to some extent. T or F 
 
Decay - ANSWER-All of the following are functional characteristics of living organisms except 
 
Axis - ANSWER-Allows the head to shake...
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Add to cartlong, tryglyceride - ANSWER-Adipose tissue function as ____ term ________ storage 
 
TRUE - ANSWER-All body's cell exhibit responsiveness to some extent. T or F 
 
Decay - ANSWER-All of the following are functional characteristics of living organisms except 
 
Axis - ANSWER-Allows the head to shake...
The function of the association area in the frontal lobe is - ANSWER-higher intellectual processes, such as reasoning and judgment. 
 
Cerebrospinal fluid is produced by __________ and it __________. - ANSWER-choroid plexuses in the ventricles; protects the brain from blows to the skull 
 
The anaer...
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Add to cartThe function of the association area in the frontal lobe is - ANSWER-higher intellectual processes, such as reasoning and judgment. 
 
Cerebrospinal fluid is produced by __________ and it __________. - ANSWER-choroid plexuses in the ventricles; protects the brain from blows to the skull 
 
The anaer...
what are the parts of a long bone? - ANSWER-epiphysis and diaphysis 
 
What is the epiphysis? - ANSWER-end of a long bone that articulates (forms a joint) with another bone. 
 
What is the diaphysis? - ANSWER-shaft of a long bone 
 
What is the medullary cavity? - ANSWER-hollow chamber in diaphysis....
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Add to cartwhat are the parts of a long bone? - ANSWER-epiphysis and diaphysis 
 
What is the epiphysis? - ANSWER-end of a long bone that articulates (forms a joint) with another bone. 
 
What is the diaphysis? - ANSWER-shaft of a long bone 
 
What is the medullary cavity? - ANSWER-hollow chamber in diaphysis....
Anatomy and physiology are difficult to separate because - ANSWER-physiological functions depend on anatomical structures. 
 
In all organisms, the basic unit of structure and function is - ANSWER-the cell 
 
Simple squamous epithelium is an example of a(n) - ANSWER-tissue 
 
Maintaining a stable in...
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Add to cartAnatomy and physiology are difficult to separate because - ANSWER-physiological functions depend on anatomical structures. 
 
In all organisms, the basic unit of structure and function is - ANSWER-the cell 
 
Simple squamous epithelium is an example of a(n) - ANSWER-tissue 
 
Maintaining a stable in...
Two divisions of the nervous system are: - ANSWER-Central Nervous System (CNS) & Peripheral Nervous System (PNS) 
 
The CNS is in the: - ANSWER-brain and spinal cord 
 
The PNS is in the: - ANSWER-cranial and spinal nerves 
 
Two divisions of the peripheral nervous system are: - ANSWER-sensory and m...
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Add to cartTwo divisions of the nervous system are: - ANSWER-Central Nervous System (CNS) & Peripheral Nervous System (PNS) 
 
The CNS is in the: - ANSWER-brain and spinal cord 
 
The PNS is in the: - ANSWER-cranial and spinal nerves 
 
Two divisions of the peripheral nervous system are: - ANSWER-sensory and m...
Trigeminal Nerve (CN V) - ANSWER-Identify the cranial nerve: 
 
medulla oblongata - ANSWER-Identify the labeled structure: 
 
Pons - ANSWER-Identify the labeled structure: 
 
Thalamus - ANSWER-Identify the labeled structure: 
 
Frontal lobe - ANSWER-Identify the lobe of the cerebrum: 
 
Ventral Colu...
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Add to cartTrigeminal Nerve (CN V) - ANSWER-Identify the cranial nerve: 
 
medulla oblongata - ANSWER-Identify the labeled structure: 
 
Pons - ANSWER-Identify the labeled structure: 
 
Thalamus - ANSWER-Identify the labeled structure: 
 
Frontal lobe - ANSWER-Identify the lobe of the cerebrum: 
 
Ventral Colu...
Physiology - ANSWER-study of the FUNCTION of living organisms 
 
Gross/Macroscopic Anatomy - ANSWER-studies large structures 
 
Regional Anatomy - ANSWER-studies all structures in particular region of body 
 
Systemic Anatomy - ANSWER-studies body structure system by system 
 
Surface Anatomy - ANSW...
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Add to cartPhysiology - ANSWER-study of the FUNCTION of living organisms 
 
Gross/Macroscopic Anatomy - ANSWER-studies large structures 
 
Regional Anatomy - ANSWER-studies all structures in particular region of body 
 
Systemic Anatomy - ANSWER-studies body structure system by system 
 
Surface Anatomy - ANSW...
Osteoclasts are bone-resorbing cells, whereas osteoblasts are bone-forming cells. 
 
True / False - ANSWER-True 
 
For which of the following organelles are the structure and function correctly described? 
 
A. Mitochondrion—nonmembranous structure that synthesizes proteins 
B. Golgi apparatus—p...
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Add to cartOsteoclasts are bone-resorbing cells, whereas osteoblasts are bone-forming cells. 
 
True / False - ANSWER-True 
 
For which of the following organelles are the structure and function correctly described? 
 
A. Mitochondrion—nonmembranous structure that synthesizes proteins 
B. Golgi apparatus—p...
Physiology is the study of how a body function works 
T or F - ANSWER-True 
 
Histology could be defined as a study of: 
a) cells 
b) tissues 
c) cell chemistry 
d) the gross structures of the body 
e) none of the above - ANSWER-B - Tissues 
 
"Boundary Maintenance" refers to the notion of regula...
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Add to cartPhysiology is the study of how a body function works 
T or F - ANSWER-True 
 
Histology could be defined as a study of: 
a) cells 
b) tissues 
c) cell chemistry 
d) the gross structures of the body 
e) none of the above - ANSWER-B - Tissues 
 
"Boundary Maintenance" refers to the notion of regula...
Which of the following groups of bones, based on shape, is associated with an incorrect example? 
 
Long bones - forearm bones 
Flat bones - thigh bones 
Short bones - wrist and ankle bones 
Irregular bones - vertebrae - ANSWER-Flat bones - thigh bones 
 
The capitulum and trochlea are located - ANS...
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Add to cartWhich of the following groups of bones, based on shape, is associated with an incorrect example? 
 
Long bones - forearm bones 
Flat bones - thigh bones 
Short bones - wrist and ankle bones 
Irregular bones - vertebrae - ANSWER-Flat bones - thigh bones 
 
The capitulum and trochlea are located - ANS...
Element - ANSWER-Fundamental substance of matter 
 
Homeostasis - ANSWER-Maintain internal environment 
 
Levels of organization - ANSWER-Cell, tissue, organ, system, organism 
 
Physiology - ANSWER-Study of the function of the body 
 
Anatomy - ANSWER-Study the structure of body parts 
 
Catalyst -...
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Add to cartElement - ANSWER-Fundamental substance of matter 
 
Homeostasis - ANSWER-Maintain internal environment 
 
Levels of organization - ANSWER-Cell, tissue, organ, system, organism 
 
Physiology - ANSWER-Study of the function of the body 
 
Anatomy - ANSWER-Study the structure of body parts 
 
Catalyst -...
1 - ANSWER-An engulfed particle is enclosed within a vesivle 
 
2 - ANSWER-A vesicle detaches from the cells surface and moves into the cells interior 
 
3 - ANSWER-vesicle-lysosome fusion occurs 
 
4 - ANSWER-digestive lysosomal enzymes decompose vesicle contents 
 
5 - ANSWER-products of intracell...
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Add to cart1 - ANSWER-An engulfed particle is enclosed within a vesivle 
 
2 - ANSWER-A vesicle detaches from the cells surface and moves into the cells interior 
 
3 - ANSWER-vesicle-lysosome fusion occurs 
 
4 - ANSWER-digestive lysosomal enzymes decompose vesicle contents 
 
5 - ANSWER-products of intracell...
Body heat is lost primarily by - ANSWER-radiation 
 
Bone cells form concentric circles around longitudinal tubes called - ANSWER-central canals 
 
A body has been sectioned in such a way that there is one whole lung per section and the urinary bladder has been split in half. What type of section is...
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Add to cartBody heat is lost primarily by - ANSWER-radiation 
 
Bone cells form concentric circles around longitudinal tubes called - ANSWER-central canals 
 
A body has been sectioned in such a way that there is one whole lung per section and the urinary bladder has been split in half. What type of section is...
What organ system is responsible for coordination and integration of bodily functions as well as detecting changes inside and outside the body? - ANSWER-Nervous 
 
What is the basic unit of function and structure in the human body? - ANSWER-cell 
 
The human body gains energy by _________ food via t...
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Add to cartWhat organ system is responsible for coordination and integration of bodily functions as well as detecting changes inside and outside the body? - ANSWER-Nervous 
 
What is the basic unit of function and structure in the human body? - ANSWER-cell 
 
The human body gains energy by _________ food via t...
The primary characteristic of muscle tissue if their ability to ______ - ANSWER-contract 
 
Localized redness, swelling, warmth and pain are indications of ___________ - ANSWER-inflammation/infection 
 
The _________ of the subcutaneous layer acts as a heat insulator - ANSWER-adipose 
 
The four tis...
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Add to cartThe primary characteristic of muscle tissue if their ability to ______ - ANSWER-contract 
 
Localized redness, swelling, warmth and pain are indications of ___________ - ANSWER-inflammation/infection 
 
The _________ of the subcutaneous layer acts as a heat insulator - ANSWER-adipose 
 
The four tis...
Which of the nitrogenous bases is part of DNA, but not RNA? - ANSWER-thymine 
 
Which phase of mitotic cell division is represented by this picture? - ANSWER-prophase 
 
A DNA strand with a base sequence of ACTTCGCATG, when replicated, would yield a newly formed strand of the same base sequence. - A...
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Add to cartWhich of the nitrogenous bases is part of DNA, but not RNA? - ANSWER-thymine 
 
Which phase of mitotic cell division is represented by this picture? - ANSWER-prophase 
 
A DNA strand with a base sequence of ACTTCGCATG, when replicated, would yield a newly formed strand of the same base sequence. - A...
What structure in skeletal muscle cells functions in calcium storage? - ANSWER-sarcoplasmic reticulum 
 
Creatine phosphate functions in the muscle cell by____________ - ANSWER-storing energy that can be transterred to ADR to resynthesize ATP 
 
During muscle contraction, myosin bridges attach to wh...
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Add to cartWhat structure in skeletal muscle cells functions in calcium storage? - ANSWER-sarcoplasmic reticulum 
 
Creatine phosphate functions in the muscle cell by____________ - ANSWER-storing energy that can be transterred to ADR to resynthesize ATP 
 
During muscle contraction, myosin bridges attach to wh...
Physiology - ANSWER-Concerns the function of the body, in other words, how the body parts work and carry out their life sustaining activities. Often focuses on cellular and molecular level. 
 
Gross or Macroscopic Anatomy - ANSWER-Study of large body structures visible to naked eye (ex: heart, lungs...
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Add to cartPhysiology - ANSWER-Concerns the function of the body, in other words, how the body parts work and carry out their life sustaining activities. Often focuses on cellular and molecular level. 
 
Gross or Macroscopic Anatomy - ANSWER-Study of large body structures visible to naked eye (ex: heart, lungs...
abdominal - ANSWER-anterior body trunk inferior to ribs 
 
acromial - ANSWER-point of shoulder 
 
antebrachial - ANSWER-forearm (the portion of the upper limb between the elbow and the wrist) 
 
antecubital - ANSWER-anterior (front) surface of elbow 
 
axillary - ANSWER-armpit 
 
brachial - ANSWER-u...
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Add to cartabdominal - ANSWER-anterior body trunk inferior to ribs 
 
acromial - ANSWER-point of shoulder 
 
antebrachial - ANSWER-forearm (the portion of the upper limb between the elbow and the wrist) 
 
antecubital - ANSWER-anterior (front) surface of elbow 
 
axillary - ANSWER-armpit 
 
brachial - ANSWER-u...
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