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INBDE Pharmacology Exam with 100% Correct Answers

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7 pages

Written in 2024/2025

Grade A+

Perfectscorer

INBDE Pharmacology Exam Questions with All Correct Answers

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11 pages

Written in 2024/2025

Grade A+

Perfectscorer

sulfonamides -static or cidal? -mechanism -identifier - Answer bacteriostatic folate synthesis inhibitor, competes with PABA to cause folate deficiency start with 'sulfa' fluoroquinolones -static or cidal? -mechanism -identifier - Answer bactericidal DNA synthesis inhibitors end with 'floxacin' penicillins -static or cidal? -mechanism -identifier - Answer bactericidal cell wall synthesis inhibitor - beta lactam end with 'cillin' if someone is al...

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5 pages

Written in 2026/2027

Grade A+

TestSolver9

6 NSAIDs - Answer 1) Aspirin: COX1 & COX2 irreversible, impacts GI 2) Ibuprofen: COX1 & COX2 reversible, impacts kidney 3) Naproxen: COX1 & COX2 reversible 4) Ketorolac: COX1 & COX2 reversible 5) Celecoxib: COX2 6) Meloxicam: COX2 3 Overdose/Addiction Drugs - Answer Naloxone: competitive opioid antagonist [may require multiple doses since shorter half-life] Naltrexone: antagonist that treats addiction Methadone: synthetic opioid agonist that can be used for pain relief and opioid...

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3 pages

Written in 2026/2027

Grade A+

TestSolver9

List the Amide local anesthetics - Answer 1. Lidocaine 2. Bupivacaine 3. Articaine (septocaine) 4. Mepivacaine 5. Prilocaine Where are amides metabolized? - Answer liver Where are esters metabolized? - Answer plasma List all the ester local anesthetics - Answer 1. Bupivacaine 2. Cocaine 3. Pilocaine 4. Tetracaine Which is the longest acting local anesthetic (amide) - Answer Bupivacaine Which is the shortest acting local anesthetic (amide) and why? - Answ...

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15 pages

Written in 2026/2027

Grade A+

TestSolver9

Kaplan 1-liners - Answer Causative organism - yellow substance, tastes awful. filament, gram + rod - Answer Actinomyces israeli Actinomyces israeli associated with - Answer abnormal vaginal bleeding Actinomyces killed by what drug - Answer Penicillin - inhibits cell wall synthesis Tooth #28 slopes ___ - Answer Lingo-occlusal to bucco-occlusal slopes upward If you prep #28 flat without sloping upward at the buccal cusp you will - Answer Pulp out Painful bliste...

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14 pages

Written in 2026/2027

Grade A+

TestSolver9

what five types of patients need antibiotic prophylaxis - Answer previous infective endocarditis prosthetic cardiac valve cardiac transplant with valvular regurgitation unprepared cyanotic heart disease repaired congenital heart defect with residual shunts or valvular regurgitation all congenital heart defects start with what letter - Answer Tetralogy of fallot trunks arteriosus tricuspid atresia T what procedures require antibiotic procedures - Answer extraction...

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20 pages

Written in 2026/2027

Grade A+

TestSolver9

Pilocarpine - Answer stimulates saliva or eye drops to constrict pupils Organophosphate insecticides - Answer irreversibly inhibit cholinesterase poisoning can be treated with pralidoxime Atropine - Answer emergency drug to treat bradycardia Furosemide - Answer loop diuretic HCTZ - Answer thiazide diuretic K+ wasting - may cause hypokalemia Spironolactone - Answer K+ sparing diuretic Hydralazine - Answer open K+ channels vasodilation Verapamil - Ans...

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8 pages

Written in 2026/2027

Grade A+

TestSolver9

pilocarpine - Answer M agonist direct acting (activates M receptor, mimics ACH)stimulates ssaliva or eye drops to constrict pupils methacholine - Answer M agonist direct acting (activates M receptor, mimics ACH) methacholine acetylcholine neostigmine - Answer M agonist indirect acting (non competitively inhibits acetylcholinesterase- anticholinesterase) reversible inhibit cholinesterase, can also directly affect NMJ phyostigmine - Answer M agonist indirect acting (no...

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14 pages

Written in 2026/2027

Grade A+

TestSolver9

Which of the following is the most frequently utilized route of administration for sedation in pediatric patients? a. Oral b. Inhalation c. IV d. IM - Answer b. Inhalation Local anesthetics theoretically should be less effective in acutely inflamed tissue than in normal tissue because in inflamed tissue what happens? a. The pH rises, thus inactivating the anesthetics b. The pH rises, thus decreasing available free base c. The pH decreases, thus decreasing available free base d....

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31 pages

Written in 2026/2027

Grade A+

TestSolver9

Which of the following drugs could be causing the sore throat and dry mouth? a. Albuterol b. Montelukast c. Multivitamins d. Doxycycline - Answer a. Albuterol β-adrenergic agonists such as albuterol can cause dry mouth and a sore throat when administered via an oral, metered-dose inhaler. The dry, albuterol mist can be irritating which causes the dry mouth and sore throat. Albuterol is a bronchodilator that can be administered via a metered-dose inhaler. It is recommended for tre...

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15 pages

Written in 2026/2027

Grade A+

TestSolver9

How the drug moves through the body - Answer Pharmacokinetics What is pharmacokinetics? - Answer How the drug moves through the body How the drug affects the body - Answer Pharmacodynamics What is pharmacodynamics? - Answer How the drug affects the body What is a drug's half-life? - Answer Time required to eliminate half of the active drug Time required to eliminate half of the active drug - Answer Half-life Which elimination depends on the initial drug con...

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14 pages

Written in 2026/2027

Grade A+

TestSolver9

What are the Local anesthetic esters? - Answer procaine cocaine tetracaine benzocaine What is the Short acting local anesthetic? - Answer procaine What are the moderate acting local anesthetics? - Answer lidocaine prilocaine mepivicaine What are the long acting local anesthetics? - Answer bupivicaine tetracaine etidocaine Where are amides metabolized? - Answer liver Where are esters metabolized? - Answer plasma What causes methemoglobinemia? - Answer ...

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13 pages

Written in 2026/2027

Grade A+

TestSolver9

Amide - Answer Local anesthetic category, metabolized in the liver; ex: lidocaine, bupivicaine, mepivicaine, articaine, prilocaine Ester - Answer Local anesthetic category, metabolized by pseudocholinesterase in plasma, less commonly used due to higher toxicity and allergenicity due to methylparaben; ex: procaine, cocaine, tetracaine, benzocaine Lidocaine (xylocaine, 2%) - Answer Amide local anesthetic, safest in children, pKa 7.8 Bupivicaine (marcaine, 0.5%) - Answer Amide ...

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12 pages

Written in 2026/2027

Grade A+

TestSolver9

What is the maximum dose of epinephrine for an ASA 1 pt? - Answer 0.2 mg What is the maximum dose of epinephrine for a cardiac pt? - Answer 0.04 mg What is the maximum dose of lidocaine with epi? - Answer 7 mg/kg What is the maximum dose of plain lidocaine? - Answer 4.4 mg/kg Which local anesthetic is safest for use in children? - Answer Lidocaine What is the maximum dose of Lidocaine in children? - Answer 4.4 mg/kg Which local anesthetic is the most cardiotox...

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21 pages

Written in 2026/2027

Grade A+

TestSolver9

What is the treatment for methomoglobinemia? - Answer Vitamin C and methylene blue Which local anesthetic is associated with methemoglobinemia? - Answer Prilocaine What is the purpose of vasoconstrictor (epinephrine) in local anesthetic? - Answer Extends duration of action of the anesthetic Promotes hemostasis reduces toxicity Signs of local anesthetic toxicity - Answer Light headedness Muscle twitching Convulsion Coma Environment in which local anesthetics are mo...

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26 pages

Written in 2026/2027

Grade A+

TestSolver9

Ester Local Anesthetics - Answer Procaine, Tetracaine and Cocaine Amide Local Anesthetics - Answer Anything that is NOT Procaine, Tetracaine or Cocaine and ends in "-caine" Lidocaine - Answer 1. SAFEST to use in children 2. 2% 3. pKa = 7.8 Bupivacaine - Answer 1. LEAST SAFE to use in children 2. 0.5% 3. pKa = 8.1 Mepivicaine - Answer 1. Causes LEAST amount of Vasodilation, thus can be packaged WITHOUT Epinephrine 2. 2% or 3% 3. pKa = 7.6 Articaine - Ans...

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33 pages

Written in 2026/2027

Grade A+

TestSolver9

closed system - Answer Human circulatory system is a _______________ Pump - Answer cardiac output (CO) Tubing - Answer periperal resistance (PR) Fluid - Answer blood volume (SV) Cardiac output - Answer (CO) peripheral resistance - Answer (PR) blood volume - Answer (SV) BP - Answer CO X PR CO - Answer SV X HR Systole - Answer pressure in arteries when heart contracts Diastole - Answer pressure in arteries when heart relaxes Preload...

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4 pages

Written in 2026/2027

Grade A+

TestSolver9

pharmacodynamics - Answer what the drug does to the body almost all drug targets are - Answer proteins agonist - Answer mimics the effects of an endogenous agonist molecule full vs partial agonist - Answer full - can produce 100% of the desired effect partial - can't " antagonist (two types) - Answer competitive - competes for the same binding site noncompetitive - binds to a different non overlapping binding site but still prevents binding inverse agonist -...

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5 pages

Written in 2026/2027

Grade A+

TestSolver9

Propranolol - Answer Adrenergic Antagonist beta-Antagonist - Non-selective Blocks beta1 and beta2 receptors - slows down heart rate, increases peripheral resistance *careful with diabetics because can cause hypoglycemia and contraindicated in asthmatics due to bronchoconstriction Used for hypertension, hyperthryroidism, angina pectoris, afib, myocardial infarction, anxiety, tremors Tooth that is most often transposed - Answer Maxillary canine How many hours should you n...

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78 pages

Written in 2026/2027

Grade A+

TestSolver9

Inbde Pharmacology Updated Evaluation Exam Questions And Answers Sure

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13 pages

Written in 2025/2026

Grade A+

BOARDWALKer

Inbde Pharmacology Actual Comprehensive Exam Questions And Answers Sure A&Period;Pdf &Newline; &Newline;1

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18 pages

Written in 2025/2026

Grade A+

BOARDWALKer