Acetylation Samenvattingen, Aantekeningen en Examens

In this set of notes, there is Chapter 8 and 9: Introduction and Methods for Studying Cells. Types of Microscopy. Three Types of Membrane Lipids. Membrane Structures. Electrochemical Gradients. Aquaporins. Endoplasmic Reticulum. Rab proteins. Lysine acetylation and methylation. DNA damage repair, Cyclin-CDk complexes.

What modification neutralizes the charges on histones and looses up the interactions between histones and DNA? - Answer- ACETYLATION Two types of post-transcriptional modifications that take place in the mRNA of eukaryotes - Answer- the addition of a CAP at the 5' end of the transcript and the addition of a POLY A sequence at the 3' end of the message Nucleic acid blotting is widely used in recombinant DNA technology. In a Southern blot one generally - Answer- Hybridizes filter-bound DNA w...

UNE Medical Biochemistry Midterm Review Already Graded A A family presents for genetic counseling. The couple has two female children who are alive and well; however, their infant son recently died in the nursery with severe hemolysis (lysis of red blood cells) and jaundice. The wife recalls she lost a brother in infancy with severe hemolysis, induced after a viral infection. The physician suspects a glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency, this would result in a deficiency in which of the...

VTNE: Pharmacology Questions and Answers 100% Pass Who regulates controlled drugs? The FDA (Food and Drug Administration) and the DEA (Drug Enforcement Administration) C-I Schedule I drugs have the most abuse potential and no current medically acceptable use Marajuana, heroin C-II Schedule II drugs have a high abuse potential and are prone to cause severe dependence Written prescription only (except in emergencies with written script within 72 hrs) No refills Morphine, oxycodone, amphetamines,...

histones are rich in which 2 AA's (Ans- lysine & argenine Barr bodies (what, type of chromatin) (Ans- inactive X chromosomes heterochromatin (highly condensed, sterically inaccessible) less condensed, transcriptionally active, sterically accessible chromatin (Ans- euchromatin DNA methylation at CpG islands (Ans- represses transcription "CpG Methylation makes DNA Mute" DNA methylation (what is methylated and why?) (Ans- template strand cytosine and adenine are methylate...

histones are rich in which 2 AA's - correct answer lysine & argenine Barr bodies (what, type of chromatin) - correct answer inactive X chromosomes heterochromatin (highly condensed, sterically inaccessible) less condensed, transcriptionally active, sterically accessible chromatin - correct answer euchromatin DNA methylation at CpG islands - correct answer represses transcription "CpG Methylation makes DNA Mute" DNA methylation (what is methylated and why?) - correct answer tem...

Under low energy conditions, AMP will bind to phosphofructokinase I and glycogen phosphorylase at site unique to the active site. This enhances the activity of these enzymes. This is an example of which of the follow types of enzyme regulation? correct answer: Allosteric activation An example of enzyme activation by cleavage is best illustrated by which of the following? correct answer: Activation of chymotrypsinogen to chymotrypsin Children with cystinosis have growth delay and both ren...

USMLE Step 1- Biochemistry Exam Questions & Answers 2023/2024 Histones are rich in which 2 amino acids? - ANSWER-Lysine Arginine What histone protein is responsible for binding to the nucleosome and to the "linker" DNA thereby stabilizing the chromatin fiber? - ANSWER-H1 When does DNA and histone synthesis occur in the cell cycle? - ANSWER-S-phase Will the following be increased or decreased or neutral in heterochromatin? methylation acetylation - ANSWER-methylation increased ...

Leik’s Exam Tips + My Extra Good Stuff Medication 1) Aspirin irreversibly suppresses platelet function for up to 7 days (due to irreversible acetylation). 2) Discontinue ASA if patient complains of tinnitus (possible aspirin toxicity). 3) For chronic use, the recommended dose is 81 mg/day (some exceptions exist). 4) Aspirin given post-MI or after a stroke/TIA is considered tertiary prevention. 5) Avoid using in children with viral infections who are less than 16 years of age (Reye’s ...

USMLE Biochemistry Exam Questions with Correct Answers Heterochromatin - ANSWER Highly Condensed DNA Transcriptionally inactive Ex. Barr bodies (inactivated X chromosomes) Euchromatin - ANSWER Less condensed DNA Transcriptionally active DNA Methylation - ANSWER Occurs at *CpG Islands* to repress transcription 'CpG Methylation Makes DNA MUTE' Template strand *cytosine* and *adenine* are methylated, which allow mismatch repair enzymes to distingu...

USMLE Step 1- Biochemistry Questions and Answers(2022)Answered test Histones are rich in which 2 amino acids? Ans- Lysine Arginine What histone protein is responsible for binding to the nucleosome and to the "linker" DNA thereby stabilizing the chromatin fiber? Ans- H1 When does DNA and histone synthesis occur in the cell cycle? Ans- S-phase Will the following be increased or decreased or neutral in heterochromatin? methylation acetylation Ans- methylation increased acety...