Autophagy Samenvattingen, Aantekeningen en Examens

Active Transport CORRECT ANSWER Form of transport across the cell membrane that requires input of cellular energy Amphipathic CORRECT ANSWER Describes a molecule that exhibits a difference in polarity between its two ends, resulting in a difference in water solubility Anaphase CORRECT ANSWER Third stage of mitosis (and meiosis), during which sister chromatids separate into two new nuclear regions of a dividing cell Anticodon CORRECT ANSWER Consecutive sequence of three nucleotides on a ...

Somatostatin reduces the secretion of both glucagon and insulin through which of the following mechanisms? a. Somatostatin activates an activator G-protein b. Somatostatin activates MAPK cascade c. Somatostatin activates an inhibitory G-protein d. Somatostatin uses Ca+2 as a downstream signal - c. Somatostatin activates an inhibitory G-protein Insulin mediated glucose uptake by muscle and adipose tissue is a result of which of the following mechanisms? a. Translocation of GLUT 4 ...

BIO 101 ACTUAL EXAM QUESTIONS WITH 100% VERIFIED CORRECT ANSWERS Beginning within the nucleus, the first step leading to the synthesis of a polypeptide is _____. ~removal of introns from RNA and the stitching together of exons ~linking of nucleotides to form a polypeptide ~transferring of information from DNA to messenger RNA ~translation of an RNA nucleotide sequence into a sequence of amino acids ~translation of a DNA nucleotide sequence into a sequence of amino acids - ANS...

BIOL 141 Exam #2 Study Guide Questions And Answers A+ Review Eukaryotic vs Prokaryotic - Correct Answer->Eukaryotic cells contain membrane-bound organelles, such as the nucleus, while prokaryotic cells do not. Differences in cellular structure of prokaryotes and eukaryotes include the presence of mitochondria and chloroplasts, the cell wall, and the structure of chromosomal DNA. Significance of surface area to volume ratio and square-cube law for determining cell size - Correct Answ...

The various parts of the endomembrane system serve different functions in the cell. In this activity, you will identify the roles of each part of the endomembrane system. A: Lipid Synthesis B: Calcium Ion Storage C: Poison Detoxication D: Protein Synthesis E: Protein Modification and Sorting F: Cisternal Maturation G: Macromolecule digestion H: Autophagy correct answers Smooth ER: A, B, C Rough ER: D Golgi Apparatus: E, F Lysosomes: G, H All proteins are synthesized by ribosomes in...

• Cell: The basic structural and functional unit of every organism. • Types of Cells o Prokaryotic [Archaea & Bacteria] o Eukaryotic [Animals, Plants, Fungi] • All cells have o Plasma Membrane o Cytoplasm o Chromosomes [contain genes] – Made of Chromatin o Ribosomes [make proteins] – Made of RRNA & Protein • Prokaryotic Cells [Smaller] o No nucleus o DNA in nucleoid o No membrane bound organelles • Eukaryotic Cells [Larger] o DNA in a nucleus bounded by a double membr...

ATI TEAS practice exam 2024. Which organelle performs autophagy? a) Proteasome b) cytoskeleton c) Ribosome d) Lysosome - ANSWER Lysosome Lysosomes can digest worn-out organelles and release the by products in the cytoplasm. (autophagy=self digestion) -Proteasome degrades malfunctioning/ misfolded proteins to peptides -Cytoskeleton maintains the shape and organization of cell contents -ribosome is large and translates mRNA to proteins Fe+ O2----->Fe203 a) Fe +o2-----> 2F...

MSP Test 1 - Questions and Answers What are the 4 ways to show a sources veracity? 1. Identified/Identifiable 2. Track record 3. Admission of crime 4. Corroboration Define corroboration in 3 words. Independent police verification What is the most common kind of corroboration? suspect and or vehicle matches the description near a crime scene What are the 3 ways to show basis of knowledge? 1. Explain the source 2. Detailed account 3. Corroboration The best question to ask a secondary source to l...

ATI TEAS Latest Test 2024.Which organelle performs autophagy? a) Proteasome b) cytoskeleton c) Ribosome d) Lysosome - ANSWER Lysosome Lysosomes can digest worn-out organelles and release the by products in the cytoplasm. (autophagy=self digestion) -Proteasome degrades malfunctioning/ misfolded proteins to peptides -Cytoskeleton maintains the shape and organization of cell contents -ribosome is large and translates mRNA to proteins Fe+ O2----->Fe203 a) Fe +o2-----> 2Fe2O3...