Krashen Samenvattingen, Aantekeningen en Examens

TESOL 377 Exam Questions with Correct Answers Monitor Theory emphasized the need for a student to have a lot of comprehensible . . . . - Answer-Input Krashen believes drills are essential to language acquisition. - Answer-False The Affective Filter Hypothesis - Answer-High anxiety and stress will negatively affect foreign language acquisition. How to raise Affective Filter - Answer-good student/teacher relationships, good classroom management skills. Behaviorist Psychology is part of...

ESOL CST TEST QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS LATEST 2024/2025 (GRADED A+) passive voice subject received the action instead of performing it monitoring learning strategy: Krashen hypothesizes that language instruction results in the creation of a mental monitor through which the learner filters spoken and written output. The monitor aids learners in achieving accuracy, but may hinder the development of fluency. The ideal is a balance where the student has opportunities for unrestricted fluency and...

contrastive linguistic analysis - correct answer Where errors are predicted and identified through a study of the structure of both languages, and materials carefully designed to address these differences (used in Audiolingualism). structural linguistics - correct answer Rule-based linguistics (used in Audiolingualism). acquisition-learning hypothesis - correct answer Developed by Krashen and Terrell in in the early 80s. Some language learning is rough-tuned and unconscious, and used to ...

The TEFL Academy with QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS/Glossary Terms GRADED A+ Acceptable Word Method - CORRECT ANSW-A procedure for scoring tests in which any response which (a) is grammatically correct, and (b) makes good sense in the context is given full credit as an acceptable answer Accuracy - CORRECT ANSW-Refers to the ability to produce grammatically correct sentences that are comprehensible Achievement Tests - CORRECT ANSW-Assessment instruments or procedures based o...

Hernandez v. Texas Correct Answer extexted equal protection clause of 14th ammendment to Mexican Americans and other minority groups. Mexican Americans are a different racial group than whites. Lau v. Nichols Correct Answer Identical education is not equal to meaningful education. Students need meaningful education Rios vs. Reed Correct Answer program quality. The court upheld the importance of teaching English to students who also recognized the need to provide meaningful education while ...

BICS -Answer-(Cummins, J. ) Basic Interpersonal Communication Skills: Skills necessary for functioning in every day life, face-to face interactions. These skills usually take about two years to develop in most second language learners. Brain Laterization -Answer-Refers to functions of the left and right hemispheres of the brain which affects language acquisition. CALP -Answer-(Cummins, J. ) Cognitive Academic Language Proficiency: The aspects of language linked to literacy and academic ach...

Ogbu - voluntary and involuntary minorities; there's a clear parallel of academic failure and involuntary minorities Sapir Whorf Hypothesis - structure of language influences how its speakers perceive the world Realism - weak end of Sapir Whorf Hypothesis Determinism - strong end of Sapir Whorf Hypothesis Rebus Principle - representation of words by pictures of objects whose names sound like the word Lenneberg - Critical Period Hypothesis Critical Period Hypothesis - Lenneberg...

Voluntary minorities correct answers immigrated to US Involuntary minorities correct answers brought to US, conquered, colonized, or subjugated Loss of culture correct answers participation in dominant cultural institutions (like school) Vygotsky correct answers emphasized that individuals make sense of their world through discourse and interaction with others. Thus, knowledge is socially constructed and situated in culture Krashen correct answers monitor model; creative construction...

Explain the imitation theory and the active construction of a grammar theory. What are some criticisms of these theories? correct answers Imitation theory is where the individual observes and replicates another's behavior. For example, children can imitate what they here from their parents. Active construction theory can be how children construct the rules of grammar by analyzing the language around them. The theory assumes that ability to develop rules is innate. What is the Wug Test? What...

Acculturation - ANSWERSThe process of adapting to a new culture. The process of acculturation occurs through several strategies including the following: - ANSWERSassimilation & marginalization Assimilation - ANSWERSThe members of a group are absorbed into a culture and lose characteristics of the first culture. The group is willing or forced to accept the surface and deep culture of the new culture and give up original culture. Marginalization - ANSWERSGroups lacking desirable traits ar...