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Matter - Anything that occupies space and has a mass Three Physical States of Matter - Solid, liquid, gas Element - Substance that cannot be broken down into other substances by chemical reactions Four elements that make up about 96% of the weight and most cells: - Oxygen, carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen Atoms - The smallest functional units of matter that form ALL chemical substances Three subatomic particles - Protons, Neutrons, Electrons Protons - Positive charge, found in nucleus. Number o...

judicial branch of one government will not examine validity of public acts committed by foreign government - act of state doctrine state, local, or federal; given power through Congress through enabling legislation; created for implementation of statutes(laws) - administrative agency one who presides over an administrative agency hearing and has the power to administer oaths, take testimony, rule on questions of evidence, and make determinations of fact - administrative law judge Congress...

What is TFR and how does it influence the predictions on future human population? - Total Fertility Rate: Average number of live births a woman has during her lifetime Shows population growth What are the 4 main human caused factors to the loss of biodiversity? - Habitat Destruction, Invasive Species, Pollution, Overexploitation What is Biomagnification? - Tendency of certain chemicals to accumulate or build up within food chains What is the other name for the global water cycle? - Hydro...

Gene Expression - Process by which DNA directs protein synthesis; transcription and translation Transcription - Synthesis of RNA under DNA direction; Produces mRNA; use same language Translation - Synthesis of polypeptide under RNA direction; Nucleic acids and amino acids use different language, Ribosomes are site of translation Triplet code - Series of three-nucleotides (make amino acids) Template strand - Provides template for RNA transcription mRNA base triplets - Codons Direction codo...

Law of Conservation of Mass - Matter can't be created or destroyed Physical Change - Change that only alters the state of physical appearance of the substance Chemical Change - Changes that alter the composition or the identity of the atoms of the matter Kinetic Energy - Associated with motion Potential Energy - Associated with position SI units for length - meter (m) SI units for mass - kilogram (kg) SI units for time - second (s) SI units for temperature - kelvin (K) SI Prefix nano (...

How living systems respond to stresses, like exercise, heat, or high altitude - Homeostasis Describes the compensatory processes by which the body functioned to limit variations in the internal environment - Homeostasis Body Temp, BP, Blood glucose concentration, Blood gas concentration - Homeostatically Regulated Parameters the value you want to maintain - Set Point Sensor, Integrator, and Effector - Negative Feedback Loop Tangible Components The part of the body that can sense/detect th...

the physiological term for the process of swallowing: - ️️deglutition what are the functions of the urinary system? - ️️- formation of urine - filtration of blood - management of waste products in blood - adjustment of plasma pH - regulation of BP and blood vol. - temporary storage of urine glucose is reabsorbed from the nephron lumen into the nephron cell via: - ️️cotransport (symport) with sodium what is the name of the nervous system plexus that innervates the muscularis ...

external error sound discrimination - ability to perceive differences in another person speech (interpersonal sound error discrimination) communication disorder - an impairment in the ability to receive, send, process, and comprehend concepts or verbal, nonverbal and graphic symbol systems. speech disorder - atypical production of speech sounds, interruption in the flow of speaking, or abnormal production and/or absences of voice quality, including pitch, loudness, resonance, and/or durati...

Outsourcing - Transferring a firm's activities that have traditionally been internal to external suppliers Vendor-managed inventory - a system in which a supplier maintains material for the buyer, often delivering directly to the buyer's using department. Postponement - Delaying any modifications or customization to a product as long as possible in the production process. The concept is to minimize internal variety while maximizing external variety. Blanket order - A long-term purchase c...

The type of magma associated with oceanic hot spots - mafic Decompression melting in this setting forms a long, submarine ridge - divergent boundary When mafic magma rising from the mantel rises through this type of crust, it will form int-felsic magma - Continental crust Shield volcanoes may form here, when magma upwells from the asthenosphere - hot spot The type of magma that most commonly forms at subduction zones - int-felsic magma This tectonic setting can form an explosive caldera - ...

What is climate? - Precipitation, temperature, and biometric pressure measurements averaged over a period of years Prevailing global winds travel in the same direction independent of latitude: T or F - False Monsoon rains occur in places where the wind direction shifts seasonally, pulling warm moist air from the ocean onto land: T or F - True Ellison Creek Flood - Heavy rain fell over the Highline Burn Scar, sending floodwater and debri into and down Ellison Creek, to the Cold Springs swim...

simple squamous - f- diffusion l- lungs, blood vessels, and kidney simple cuboidal - f- secretion and absorption l- kidney tubes and ovary surface simple columnar - f-absorption and secretion l- digestive tract (non ciliated), respitory tract (ciliated) pseudostratified columar epithelium - f- secretion and movement l- non ciliated- male reproductive ciliated-trachea and upper respiratory stratified squamous - f- protection from abrasion l- skin, mouth and vagina stratified cubodial -...

Putnam Investments of Boston offers a wide range of mutual funds through independent brokers. To gain a competitive advantage over other mutual fund companies, Putnam now provides brochures and prospectuses of their mutual funds to brokers within 24 hours of request. This is an example of - Responsiveness strategy An operations task performed at Hard Rock Café is - preparing employee schedules The five elements in the management process are - plan, organize, staff, lead, and control Which...

Homeostasis - maintanence of an internal state that is distinct from the external environment and is defending against changes Examples of Homeostatic variables - temp, pH, fluid volume, glucose, sodium, oxygen tension, Co2 tension Set Point - the value we want to maintain Type 1 Diabetes - pancreas stops producing insulin Type 2 Diabetes - body forms insulin resistance Negative Feedback loop - A process in which a change from the normal range of function that opposes or resists that cha...

Be familiar with the common characteristics of animals. - - Multicellular heterotrophs - cells lack cell walls -most have nerves, muscles, and capacity to move at some point in the life cycle - able to reproduce sexually - specialized sensory structures and nervous system - cells exist in extensive extracellular matrix - unique cell junctions What type of life cycle do all animals show? - gametic What is the most likely ancestor of animals? - choanoflagellates What are the 3 major featu...

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time-out from positive reinforcement - loss of access to positive reinforcers following an undesirable behaviour; non exclusionary timeout and exclusionary time-out non exclusionary time-out - after an undesirable behaviour, person remains in the same room or location (the time-in), but is denied access to reinforcers; contingent observation contingent observation - non exclusionary time-out; person is denied access to reinforcers, and must observe others engaging in activities exclusionar...

Two broad categories of substance-related and addictive disorders - -Substance use disorder -Substance-induced disorders Commonalities across substances in relation to substance use disorders - -They reinforce behavior -Tolerance -Withdrawal symptoms upon cessation of use (Therefore, criteria for SUD have similar underlying structure) Criteria for SUD - Problematic usage with significant impairment or distress with at least two of the following eleven symptoms (a) impaired control over d...

Behaviour - a simple action; what people do or say What are some characteristics of behaviour? (5) - - It involves a persons actions; described with action words. - It has dimensions (frequency, duration, latency, and intensity). - It can be observed, described, or recorded by others or by the person engaging in the behaviour - Has an impact on the physical + social environment. - It is lawful. Its occurrence is systemically influenced by environmental events. Overt Behaviour - - an actio...