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ROSH REVIEW Emergency Medicine Guide 2023 Actual Questions and Answers Solved

Peds Rosh Review Questions With Complete Solutions

Which of the following diseases is most commonly associated with a previous history of a hematologic disorder, such as myelodysplastic syndrome, aplastic anemia, or polycythemia vera? Daunorubicin carries the risk of severe Cardiotoxicity CORRECT ANSWER Acute myelogenous leukemia Acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL): Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL) Chronic Myeloid Leukemia (CML) Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) TX for all: CHEMO CORRECT ANSWER 1)Most common form of leukemia in Chil...

Rosh Review Questions and Answers Already Passed A patient presents with dizziness. Romberg testing with the eyes open is normal, but with the eyes closed, the patient sways and almost falls over. Given this Romberg test result, pathology in which of the following systems is most likely? A Cardiovascular B Cerebellar C Vestibular D Visual Vestibular In the US, what is a common cause of imbalance due to peripheral disease? Diabetic distal peripheral polyneuropathy An elderly man complains o...

Rosh Review Questions and Answers Graded A+ Which vitamin deficiency is associated with INH treatment? Vitamin B6 What condition is associated with rectal pain, tenesmus, and purulent discharge? What is the appropriate treatment? Proctitis - ceftriaxone 250 mg IM (activity against gonococcus) and doxycycline 100 mg PO BID for 7 days (activity against Chlamydia) What is the initial medical treatment of GERD? H2 blocker such as famotidine Which medication can be used as monotherapy to treat lat...

AAA screening - All men 65-75y/o who ahve ever smoked with a one time US Abnormal uterine bleeding ddx - PALM (structural) — polyp, adenomyosis, leiomyoma, malignancy COEIN (non structural) — coagulopathy, ovulatory dysfunction, endometrial, iatrogenic, not classified Coagulopathy more common in younger patients ** Absence seizure EEG - Brief 3 Hz spike and wave ACLS post cardiac arrest care - After return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC): - O2 b/w 94-100% - treat SBP if <90 or M...

A 14-year-old girl presents for evaluation of suspected appendicitis. She experiences pain in the right lower quadrant with palpation of the left lower quadrant. What is this called? - Answer-Rovsing's sign A 21-year-old woman presents for evaluation of bloody emesis. She admits to drinking several alcoholic beverages to celebrate her birthday. Just prior to vomiting, she noted severe retching. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis? - Answer-Mallory-Weiss Syndrome A 32-year-o...

33-year-old woman presents to the ED for a two-day history of headache, photophobia, and neck stiffness. Her past medical history is significant for human immunodeficiency virus. While interviewing the patient, she is unable to tell you where she is and appears confused. A lumbar puncture is performed, and an india ink stain of the cerebrospinal fluid reveals encapsulated yeast. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis? A Coccidioidomycosis B Cryptococcal meningitis C Lyme meni...

Rosh Review Questions and Answers 2023 with complete solution A patient presents with dizziness. Romberg testing with the eyes open is normal, but with the eyes closed, the patient sways and almost falls over. Given this Romberg test result, pathology in which of the following systems is most likely? A Cardiovascular B Cerebellar C Vestibular D Visual Ans- Vestibular In the US, what is a common cause of imbalance due to peripheral disease? Ans- Diabetic distal peripheral polyneur...

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