Dna synthesis Study guides, Revision notes & Summaries

Which strand is produced more rapidly? - ANSWER-Leading strand During DNA replication in the lagging strand there is production of this component? - ANSWER-Okazaki fragment How many "stop" codons exist? - ANSWER-3 The double helix of DNA is wrapped about 1¾ times around which of these components? - ANSWER-Nucleosome Which enzyme unwraps the double helix? - ANSWER-Helicase In the ribosome, what is the name of the bond that links one amino acid to the next? - ANSWER-peptide bonds...

Test Bank for Microbiology: The Human Experience (Second Edition) By: John W. Foster; Zarrintaj Aliabadi; Joan L. Slonczewski All Chapters Covered Chapter 01: Microbes Shape Our History MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. Which of the following is NOT considered a benefit of microorganisms? a. nitrogen fixation c. synthesis of vitamins b. production of fermented foods d. causative agents of disease ANS: D DIF: Easy REF: 1.1 OBJ: 1.1a Describe how we define a microbe, and explain why the definition i...

OPENSTAX MICROBIOLOGY TEST BANK OpenStax Microbiology THIS TEST BANK COVERS ALL CHAPTERS 1-26 OF THE BOOK 1 An Invisible World 1.1 What Our Ancestors Knew 1.2 A Systematic Approach 1.3 Types of Microorganisms 2 How We See the Invisible World 2.1 The Properties of Light 2.2 Peering Into the Invisible World 2.3 Instruments of Microscopy 2.4 Staining Microscopic Specimens 3 The Cell 3.1 Spontaneous Generation 3.2 Foundations of Modern Cell Theory 3.3 Unique Ch...

TAMU bio 111 lab exam 2 review (2023/2024) already passed What is the difference between the coding and non-coding region? Coding region: comprised of genes that encode proteins (instructions that determine traits) and makes up 1-2% of human DNA. • Noncoding region: makes up 98-99% of human DNA, contains STRs and is responsible for regulatory functions such as gene transcription. What are STRs? Short-tandem repeats (STRs) are unique repeating patterns of the same nucleotide sequence. They can...

McCance and Huether’s, Pathophysiology:The Biologic Basis for Disease in Adults and Children, 2023/24 (PATHOPHYSIOLOGY 9TH EDITION) 1. Which statement best describes the cellular function of metabolic absorption? a. Cells can produce proteins. c. Cells can take in and use nutrients. b. Cells can secrete digestive enzymes. d. Cells can synthesize fats. ANS: C In metabolic absorption, all cells take in and use nutrients and other substances from their surroundings. The remaining...

Lesson 1: Foundations to Set the Stage - Correct answerFocusing on Cellular Structure and Function - Correct answerThe Normal Cell Cycle - Correct answer--The cell cycle refers to the ordered seres of processes of DNA replication and mitosis, or cell division -Cell nucleus regulates these processes by gathering and processing complexes molecular information Interphase and Mitotic Phase - Correct answer-Cell division produces two identical cells through these two major phases During interph...

1 The nucleus , which is essential for function and survival of the cell. A) is the site of protein synthesis B) contains the genetic code C) transforms cellular energy D) initiates aerobic metabolism 2 Although energy is not made in mitochondria, they are known as the power plants of the cell because they: A) contain RNA for protein synthesis. B) utilize glycolysis for oxidative energy. C) extract energy from organic compounds. D) store calcium bonds for muscle contractions. 3 Althoug...

The structure of a strand of DNA. - Answer-it is a double helix, like a twisted ladder. the ladder rings are nucleotide subunits and they have a covalent bond to the sugar phosphate backbone (made of deoxyribose and a phosphate group) What are the nucleotide subunits? - Answer-adenine, guanine, cytosine, and thymine How are the subunits held together? - Answer-through a hydrogen bond What are the nucleotide subunits compliments? - Answer-Adenine and thymine cytosine and guanine How does D...

Adaptation- - correct answersThe adjustment or changes in behavior, physiology, and structure of an organism to become more suited to an environment. Aerobic- - correct answersA process that requires oxygen. Allele -An alternative form of a gene. An example would be genes that encode eye color—some encode blue eyes (one allele), while others encode brown, green, or hazel eye colors (other alleles). - correct answers amino acids - - correct answersA small organic molecule with the stru...

PUBH 6011 FINAL EXAM LATEST 2022|2023|2024 REAL EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS/PUBH 6011 FINAL STUDY GUIDE 2022-2024 | A GRADED. Disease and the Environment • Understand the major functions of cells and the difference between viruses, bacteria Viruses are either naked or enveloped. Enveloped can be easily disrupted with alcohols but naked are more stable. Bacteria has different states of living. Some are free to flow while others stack up and create biofilm making them resistant • Explain...