Dna methylation Samenvattingen, Aantekeningen en Examens

histones are rich in which 2 AA's - correct answer lysine & argenine Barr bodies (what, type of chromatin) - correct answer inactive X chromosomes heterochromatin (highly condensed, sterically inaccessible) less condensed, transcriptionally active, sterically accessible chromatin - correct answer euchromatin DNA methylation at CpG islands - correct answer represses transcription "CpG Methylation makes DNA Mute" DNA methylation (what is methylated and why?) - correct answer tem...

The tryptophan operon is a repressible operon that is: - ANSWER-Turned off whenever tryptophan is added to the growth medium. The lactose operon is likely to be transcribed when: - ANSWER-The cyclic AMP and lactose levels are both high within the cell. For a repressible operon to be transcribed, which of the following must occur? - ANSWER-RNA polymerase must bind to the promoter, and the repressor must be inactive. Which of the following, when taken up by the cell, binds to the represso...

When explaining genetic coding to a group of students, the instructor discusses gene activation and deactivation. It was stressed that inactivation of a gene requires which of the following processes? Correct Answer-Methylation of histone amino acid When an infant is born with gene mutations in his cells, the nurse explains to the parents that accidental errors may be a result of: Select all that apply. Correct Answer-Loss of one or more base pairs Substitution of one base pair for another ...

Give two examples of how eukaryotic organisms derive benefits from regulating gene expression - 1) Rabbits change from brown to white due to a response to environmental changes 2) larval to adult is totally different b/c of different proteins during life changes gene expression control is used in multicellular organisms to. . . - define tissues and cells w/ specific functions w/in organism What is the order of regulation of gene expression - transcription, RNA processing, translation, post...

WGU Biochemistry Final Review 1. The polymerase chain reaction is a tool used to study protein structure. True False False Feedback PCR is a tool used to amplify a specific segment of DNA. What color is the primer in the following diagram? Red Purple Blue Red Feedback Recall from the section on DNA replication that DNA polymerase needs a primer to begin DNA synthesis. This requirement means the primers will direct the DNA polymerase to only synthesize complementary stran...

ASCP MB: Extra-Practice Questions & Answers 2024 The Klenow fragment of E. coli DNA polymerase I is used: - ANSWER-to label DNA probes by random primer labeling. What is a solution hybridization method for the detection of nucleic acid:protein interactions? - ANSWER-gel mobility shift assay _____ involves mixing a labeled oligonucleotide with a protein extract to see if a specific interaction occurs, visible with an apparent increase in molecular size on a gel due to the protein:nucle...

Exam 1: NURS611/ NURS 611 (NEW 2023/ 2024) Advanced Pathophysiology Exam | Questions and Verified Answers| 100% Correct| Grade A - Maryville QUESTION What is the chance of a lifetime risk of developing breast cancer for women who inherit the BRACA1 or BRACA2 gene? Answer: 50-80% QUESTION What is the risk of developing breast cancer if a woman has 1 affected 1st degree relative? Answer: double the risk QUESTION How common is a given disease in a populat...

CBSE FINAL EXAM 2023/2024 GRADED A LATEST VERSION A 66-year-old woman comes to the physician because of severe lower back pain. She is otherwise healthy with well-controlled hypertension and hyperlipidemia. She does not drink, but has smoked one pack of cigarettes per day for the past 20 years. An x-ray of the lumbar spine shows an anterior wedge compression fracture of L1. Results of dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA) scan shows substantially decreased bone density in the region...

MMSC 491 EXAM 1 /WELL STRUCTURED QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS 2024/2025 GRADED A+. 2 / 6 1. Epigenetic: Changes in phenotypeHeritable Not due to changes in DNA sequence DNA methylation or histone modification 2. Collective term for all different DNA molecules within a cell or organism: - Genome 3. DNA protein complex: Chromosome 4. How many DNA molecules does a male have? female have?: Male 25Female 24 5. Single ring based on carbon and nitrogen atoms C,T: Pyrimidine 6. Double rin...

USMLE Step 1- Biochemistry Exam Questions & Answers 2023/2024 Histones are rich in which 2 amino acids? - ANSWER-Lysine Arginine What histone protein is responsible for binding to the nucleosome and to the "linker" DNA thereby stabilizing the chromatin fiber? - ANSWER-H1 When does DNA and histone synthesis occur in the cell cycle? - ANSWER-S-phase Will the following be increased or decreased or neutral in heterochromatin? methylation acetylation - ANSWER-methylation increased ...