Bertrand russell Samenvattingen, Aantekeningen en Examens

heuristic - correct answer mental shortcut WOB - correct answer Web of beliefs Semantics - correct answer the set of rules by which we derive meaning from morphemes, words, and sentences in a given language; also, the study of meaning Conjunction Fallacy - correct answer when people think that two events are more likely to occur together than either individual event Occam's Razor - correct answer The philosophy that the simplest explanation is usually the correct one reductio ad ...

If God is dead, Ivan Karamazov insists, everything is permitted An invention of the late 1800s: the light bulb The problem of normativity concerns the gap between is and ought Nietzsche wants science to become more playful Dostoevsky: the vision of the anointed inevitably leads to narcissism A two-level theory includes a deep level that ____ what happens at the surface level. determines and explains Doyle's vision is tragic in that Sherlock Holmes has to mak...

QUIZ 4 PHIL 201. Quiz #4 PHIL 201 INCORRECT IN RED • Question 1 For Plato, the realm where things are constantly in a flux and changing is: 3 out of 3 points • Question 2 For Locke, which of the ideas below would be a complex idea: 3 out of 3 points • Question 3 0 out of 3 points Which of the following is NOT one of the reasons that epistemologists are generally hesitant to accept testimony as a source of knowledge: • Question 4 According to Plato, how do we gain genuine knowledge? 0 out...

Philosophers questions and answers, latest updated Thomas Hobbes 17th-century English political philosopher who argued the need for a strong government in order to prevent people from falling into a save existence, which he called the state of nature; his book, Leviathan, which discusses the social contract and the separation of powers, serves as the basis for Western political thought St. Thomas Aquinas Italian philosopher and theologian; greatest Scholastic philosopher; changed the f...

1. Not investigating whether or not one's beliefs about the physical universe make sense in connection with their beliefs about their gods fails which criterion of good thinking/philosophy/science? a. consistency b. coherency c. adequacy d. applicability e. communicability b. coherency 2. Literary writing, like that of Hemingway or Steinbeck, a. mythic explana- in that it attempts to explain some aspect of human experience is an example of a. mythic explanation b. material explanation c....

Summary of Philosophy Unit 5 - works of scholars specification, including: 5.1 - Context to Critiques of Religious Belief and Points for Discussion Respective strengths and weaknesses of religious beliefs; Alternative explanations, issues of probability and postmodern interpretations of religion; Key terms, types of atheism and agnosticism 5.2 - A Comparison between a Critic of Religion, Bertrand Russell, and a Religious Believer, Frederick Copleston The context of the writings of R...

1. a posteriori Literally "after experience"; knowledge that comes from experience 2. "a strutting wa- terfowl" Aristophanes said this about Socrates; In Aristophne's play, the bird mocks Socrates 3. Academy Plato's school 4. Achilles and the Tortoise Zano's paradoxes - infinities within infinities 5. actuality (act) God is actuality, matter is potentiality; contrast with poten- cy 6. air Anaxemendes thought this was the fundamental sub- stance 7. Alexander t...

Methoden en technieken van de rechtswetenschap Ondersteuningssheets week 1 deel 3: verhouding religie en wetenschap

P Plan It Out University of Phoenix HCS/504: Introduction To Graduate Study In Health Sciences/Nursing Plan It Out œThe good life is one inspired by love and guided by knowledge.  (Bertrand Russell, n.d.). My career as a nurse has been inspired by my love of all people, from all walks of life, with different backgrounds and socio/economic status s. Enhancing thisknowledge through the years has enriched my life and has now guided me to continue my education. A graduate certificate in...

Samenvatting van het vak L-filosofische grondslagen van de geesteswetenschappen. Inhoudstafel: 1. Inleiding 2 2. Plato (428 – 347 v. Chr.) 3 2.1. Inleiding 3 2.2. De Meno-paradox 3 2.3. Wederherinnering en Ideeën 4 2.4. Plato’s ‘twee-werelden’-visie 5 3. Aristoteles (384-322 v.Chr.) 6 3.1. Inleiding 6 3.2. De weg van de kennisverwerving 6 3.3. Aristoteles’ wetenschapsleer 7 3.4. Categorieën en hylemorfisme 8 3.5. De natuurwetenschap 9 3.6. De domeinen van wetenschap ...