Central social motives Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

Psychology - the scientific study of behavior and mental processes Mental Processes - the thoughts, feelings, and motives that each of us experiences privately but that cannot be observed directly Behavior - everything we do that can be directly observed Critical Thinking - the process of reflecting deeply and actively, asking questions, and evaluating the evidence Empirical Method - gaining knowledge through the observation of events, the collection of data, and logical reasoning Positi...

If God is dead, Ivan Karamazov insists, everything is permitted An invention of the late 1800s: the light bulb The problem of normativity concerns the gap between is and ought Nietzsche wants science to become more playful Dostoevsky: the vision of the anointed inevitably leads to narcissism A two-level theory includes a deep level that ____ what happens at the surface level. determines and explains Doyle's vision is tragic in that Sherlock Holmes has to mak...

Psychology - the scientific study of behavior and mental processes Mental Processes - the thoughts, feelings, and motives that each of us experiences privately but that cannot be observed directly Behavior - everything we do that can be directly observed Critical Thinking - the process of reflecting deeply and actively, asking questions, and evaluating the evidence Empirical Method - gaining knowledge through the observation of events, the collection of data, and logical reasoning Positi...

the method by which researchers attempt to understand a group or culture by observing it from the inside, without imposing any preconceived notions they might have (no input from researchers) correct answers ethnography study of the way in which people's thoughts, feelings, and behaviors are influenced by the real or imagined presence of other people correct answers social psychology task of the social psychologist correct answers to understand and interpret human behavior goal of soci...

Understand Terms Teleological (consequential) philosophies view that morality is about producing the right kinds of overall consequences Dermatological Philosophies actions are good or bad, according to a clear set of rules Moral Philosophies is the rational study of the meaning and justification moral claims Major Ethical Frameworks/Philosophies Deontology / Kantian-ism Deontology starts with a D Duty starts with a D Deontology=Duty Freedom is Autonomy One must do the right thin...

Psychology - The science of behavior and mental processes science - The use of systematic methods to observe the natural wolrd, including human behavior and to draw conclusions behavior - A field of psychology that concentrates on observable, measurable behaviors and not on mental processes mental processes - The thoughts, feelings, and motives that each of us experiences privately but that cannot be observed directly critical thinking - The process of reflecting deeply and actively, aski...

PSYC 356- Athabasca Exam Questions With Verified Answers What is personality? - answerPermanent traits and unique characteristics that give consistency and individuality to a person's behaviour Traits - answerIndividual differences in behaviour, consistency of behaviour over time, stability of behaviour across situations. Characteristics - answerUnique qualities of an individual that include attributes like temperament, physique, intelligence. Scientific theory - answerSet of related as...

Psychology - The science of behavior and mental processes science - The use of systematic methods to observe the natural wolrd, including human behavior and to draw conclusions behavior - A field of psychology that concentrates on observable, measurable behaviors and not on mental processes mental processes - The thoughts, feelings, and motives that each of us experiences privately but that cannot be observed directly critical thinking - The process of reflecting deeply and actively, aski...

Child Psychology Chapter 2. Developmental Theory - correct answer Systematic statement of principles and generalizations that provides a coherent framework for understanding how and why people change as they grow older Grand Theories - correct answer Describe universal processes Minitheories - correct answer Explain only a part of development Emergent Theories - correct answer May become new systematic and comprehensive theories of the future Psychoanalytic theory - correct answer D...

social psychology the scientific study of how we think about, influence, and relate to one another attribution theory the theory that we explain someone's behavior by crediting either the situation or the person's disposition fundamental attribution error the tendency for observers, when analyzing another's behavior, to underestimate the impact of the situation and to overestimate the impact of personal disposition attitude feelings, often influenced by our beliefs, t...