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Unit 02: Basic Principles of Pharmacology Rosenthal: Lehne's Pharmacotherapeutics for Advanced Practice Nurses and Physician Assistants, 2nd Edition

TEST BANK FOR ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY 9TH EDITION BY PATTON

Chapter 1—Introduction

High-Risk Newborn: Acquired and Congenital Conditions Normal Newborn: Processes of Adaptation

1. A pregnant patient who abuses cocaine admits to exchanging sex for her drug habit. This behavior puts her at a greater risk for a. postmature birth. b. sexually transmitted diseases. c. hypotension and vasodilation. d. depression of the central nervous system. - ANS: B Sex acts exchanged for drugs place the woman at increased risk for sexually transmitted diseases because of having multiple partners and lack of protection. Premature delivery of the infant is one of the most com...

Adversary - a person, group, etc., that opposes or attacks; opponent; enemy. allegation - An assertion that someone has done something wrong, often without proof: Bootlegger - someone who makes or sells illegal liquor Committee on Sponsoring Organization (COSO) or Treadway Commission - Formed in 1985, is dedicated to providing thought leadership through the development of comprehensive frameworks and guidance on enterprise risk management, internal controls, and fraud in private organiz...

A policy is - A course of action to be followed. For example, all health information must remain confidential. Abuse - Purposeful mistreatment that causes physical ,mental or emotional pain or injury to someone Accepting a birthday gift from a resident - Unprofessional Active Neglect - Intentional or unintentional treatment that causes harm to a person's body-includes slapping, bruising, cutting, burning, physically restraining, pushing, shoving, and rough handling Activities Direct...

Four hours after the birth of a healthy neonate of an insulin-dependent (type 1) diabetic mother, the baby appears jittery and irritable and has a high-pitched cry. Which nursing action has top priority? - Test for the blood glucose level. In an infant with cyanotic cardiac anomaly, the nurse should expect to see - little to no improvement in color with oxygen administration. Infection can be transmitted to the neonate from mother during the pregnancy or birth or from the mother, famil...

2. Which organs are nonfunctional during fetal life? a. Eyes and ears b. Lungs and liver c. Kidneys and adrenals d. Gastrointestinal system - ANS: B Conduction occurs when the infant comes in contact with cold objects. Radiation is the transfer of heat to a cooler object that is not in direct contact with the infant. Convection occurs when heat is transferred to the air surrounding the infant. Evaporation can occur during birth or bathing as a result of wet linens or clothes, or insen...

A multiparous patient is admitted to the postpartum unit after a rapid labor and birth of a 4000-g infant. Her fundus is boggy, lochia is heavy, and vital signs are unchanged. The nurse has the patient void and massages her fundus; however, the fundus remains difficult to find and the rubra lochia remains heavy. Which action should the nurse take next? a. Recheck vital signs. b. Insert a Foley catheter. c. Notify the health care provider. d. Continue to massage the fundus. - c. ...