Benzene rings Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

Chapter 1 Carbon and Its Compounds CHECKPOINT PROBLEMS Practice Problem 1.1 a) S — 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p4 b) Cl — 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p5 c) Na+ — 1s2 2s2 2p6 1-2 Copyright © 2018 Nelson Education Limited Practice Problem 1.2 a) Count valence electrons. Build a basic bonding framework and account for electrons used. Add remaining electrons and check for formal charges. The molecule has a lone pair on the nitrogen. All other electrons are bonding electrons. b) Count valence...

What is a hydrocarbon? correct answers A compound containing hydrogen and carbon ONLY. What is meant by saturated? correct answers Single bonds only between carbon atoms What is a homologous series? correct answers Series of organic compounds with the same functional groups. With each successive iteration differing by CH2 What is a functional group? correct answers Part of a molecule responsible for the characteristic reactions of a compound What is an alkyl group? correct answers A...

EAS: friedel-crafts alkylation correct answers -the friedel-crafts alkylation makes it possible for us to install an alkyl group onto an aromatic ting -this is accomplished by reacting an alkyl halide with a lewis acid to generate a species that is electrophilic enough to react with benzene -good at forming carbon-carbon bonds EAS: Friedel-Crafts alkylation-reagents correct answers -alkyl halides are generally electrophilic but no electrophilic enough to attract the benzene ring -it was fo...

best to prepare m-choroaniline from benzene? HNO2/H2SO4; Cl2/AlCl3; SN/HCl; HO- best to prepare p-chlorotoluene in high yield? start with p-aminotoluene; NaNO2/HCl, 0C; CuCl best to prepare m-dibromobenzene from benzene? nitrate; brominate; Sn/HCl; NaNO2; 0 C; CuBr electrophilic aromatic substitution Nitro ? N Group, Nitrogen M-director, destabilized META, less than ortho, para electrophilic aromatic substitution -NHCOCH3 ? Activator, o-p director reaction with Bromine substituent ? Br...

hydrocarbon correct answer: compound containing only hydrogen and carbon saturated hydrocarbons correct answer: contain only single bonds between the carbons unsaturated hydrobarbons correct answer: contain double or triple bonds between the carbons aromatic hydrocarbons correct answer: contain benzene rings saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbons are correct answer: aliphatic hydrocarbons alkanes have only correct answer: single covalent bonds alkanes have the formula cor...

AQA AS Organic Chemistry exam questions with 100% correct answers Define the term 'empirical formula' - ANSWERS A formula that gives the simplist whole number ration of atoms of each element in a compound Define the term 'molecular formula' - ANSWERS A way of representing molecules that shows the actual number of atoms of each element in a molecule Define the term 'General formula' - ANSWERS An algebraic formula that can describe any member of a family of compounds Define the t...

Chem 219 Unit 4 Exam Questions With 100% Correct Answers What are the four halogen elements? - answerF, Cl, Br, I organohalide compounds - answerOrganic molecules containing halogen atoms (F, Cl, Br, I) Examples of how organohalide compounds are used by humans - answer- have been found in marine life (algae, mollusks, sponges, etc.), bc they metabolize the high concentrations of inorganic chlorides and bromides that are found in the seas. - Industrially, organohalides find uses as solvent...

AQA 2023 AS CHEMISTRY QUESTIONS WITH 100% CORRECT ANSWERS Absolute temperature - ANSWERS Temperature measured in Kelvin Absolute zero - ANSWERS The lowest possible temperature theoretically achieveable - 273.15 degrees celius or zero Kelvin Acceleration - ANSWERS The stage in mass spectrometry where positive ions are speeded up by an electric field Acid rain - ANSWERS Rain that has been acidified by pollutants such as sulfur dioxide Actual yield - ANSWERS Mass of product obtained in a ...

Chem 219 Unit 4 Exam Questions With 100% Correct Answers What are the four halogen elements? - answerF, Cl, Br, I organohalide compounds - answerOrganic molecules containing halogen atoms (F, Cl, Br, I) Examples of how organohalide compounds are used by humans - answer- have been found in marine life (algae, mollusks, sponges, etc.), bc they metabolize the high concentrations of inorganic chlorides and bromides that are found in the seas. - Industrially, organohalides find uses as solvent...

Portage Learning CHEM 210 exams 1-8 and final exam Question 1 3 / 3 pts True or False: According to the Module, a compound with a molecular mass of 1,000 g/mol is considered a macromolecule. True Correct! False Question 2 3 / 3 pts True or False: Biomolecules can have only two functional groups. True Correct! False Question 3 3 / 3 pts True or False: The following functional group is an alcohol. True Correct! False Question 4 3 / 3 pts True or False: In ...

AQA AS Organic Chemistry exam questions with 100% correct answers Define the term 'empirical formula' - ANSWERS A formula that gives the simplist whole number ration of atoms of each element in a compound Define the term 'molecular formula' - ANSWERS A way of representing molecules that shows the actual number of atoms of each element in a molecule Define the term 'General formula' - ANSWERS An algebraic formula that can describe any member of a family of compounds Define the t...