KIN 4520

stimulus-response theory - Answer suggests an explanation for how people learn new behaviors; grew out of principles of classical conditioning and instructional conditioning positive reinforcement - Answer an enjoyable or pleasant outcome that makes a person feel good and that strengthens a particular behavior; adding something good negative reinforcement - Answer generally unpleasant or aversive stimuli that when withdrawn after a behavior, will increase the frequency of...

motivational interviewing - Answer a counseling technique that provides people with the opportunity to talk about and resolve their mixed feelings so that they can move forward with change intrinsic motivation - Answer Motivational interviewing increases ________. empathy - Answer refers to the ability to identify with another person and understand his or her feelings empathy, discrepancy, resistance, self-efficacy - Answer What are the 4 principles associated with motivational ...

Physical Activity Psychology - Answer The application of psychology to promote, maintain, enhance or explain the parameters of physical activity. Psychology - Answer A field of study concerned with various mental processes people experience and use in all aspects of their lives Exercise Science/ Kinesiology - Answer The study of all aspects of sport, recreation, exercise/fitness, and rehabilitative behavior Rehabilitation Psychology - Answer The relationship betw...

Low - Answer _____ recruitment rate in exercise programs with people with disabilities Active recruitments - Answer Pre-identified population of interest Contact through: phone, direct mail, or face-to-face recruitment passive recruitment - Answer No direct solicitation of potential study participants Contact through: Mass advertisements (study flyer, press-release, media announcements, or internet publicity) Many may not see these, or may see and not care Model of...

Which gender is more depressed? - Answer Women; women also deal with depression better Moderator - Answer 3rd variable that affect the relation between exercise program and depression-a factor that changes exercise and depression No change in effect size - Answer No moderator Non-clinical depression - Answer Does not have a moderator Clinical depression - Answer Has a moderator Higher intensity and depression - Answer Better effect Task and o...

Study purpose for Cardinal et. al - Answer identify any differences in the psychosocial correlates of the SOC based on nationality & gender among US and French college students for muscular fitness-promoting behaviors. Methods-Participants for Cardinal et. al - Answer Study participants = college students from Lyon 1 Univ, France and Oregon State Majority participants were male and they had a BMI of 23.4 Americans were younger and they had higher BMIs than the French. Most of the ...

.) Emotional Well-Being - Answer Illness-Wellness continuum - Answer Least to most: disability symptom sign neutral awareness education growth 6 dimensions of wellness - Answer Emotional, Social, Intellectual, Spiritual, Physical, Occupational Emotional Well-Being is an Aspect of Mental Health = greater amount of positive affect than negative affect. They are... - Answer Negative-Stress, Anxiety, Depression, Fatigue Positive-enrgy, vigor, satisfaction...

Which of the following is false based on epidemiology research investigating the global physical activity participation patterns observed across Australia, Brazil, Canada, England, Scotland, and the United States? - Answer Education level is indirectly related to physical activity levels; the less education, the greater probability of participation in physical activity. In general, what percentage range of US residents are insufficiently physically active? - Answer 35-55% Obser...

Forces that unite PA groups - Answer common goals and relationships What are the two levels of group cohesion? - Answer Level 1: individual vs. group Level 2: task aspects vs social aspects of group Name the group cohesion dimension: Members of our exercise class rarely socialize together - Answer GIS Name the group cohesion dimension: Some of my best friends are in this exercise group - Answer IAGS Name the group cohesion dimension: I am unhappy with the goup's commitme...

stress - Answer state of disharmony, or treated homeostasis distress - Answer negative stress eustress - Answer positive stress stressors - Answer events/challenges that cause stress; can be internal or external internal stressor - Answer What kind of stressor is the fear of public speaking? external stressor - Answer What kind of stressor are physical threats? catecholamines - Answer when faced with challenge, these hormones engage and...