Codons Study guides, Class notes & Summaries
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ASCP Molecular Biology Certification Exam | Latest 2024 With 100% Correct Answers
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Pyrimidine - One carbon ring 
Cytosine, Thymine, Uracil 
Purine - Two carbon rings 
Adenine, Guanine 
How are nucleotides joined together? - Condensation to form phosphodiester bond 
What is the function of mRNA? - Carries genetic info out of nucleus 
Transcript translated to protein 
What is the function of tRNA? - Carries aa to ribosome 
Anticodon pairs with codon on mRNA strand 
What is the function of rRNA? - part of ribosome structure 
most abundant RNA 
coordinated coupling of tRNA to mRNA...
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HMX Genetics questions and answers
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SNV Correct Answer: Any sequence change that affects one base of genome 
SNPs are common ones 
 
Promoter Correct Answer: specific region of a gene where RNA polymerase can bind and begin transcription 
 
Nucleosome Correct Answer: 150 bps of DNA around core proteins 
 
Stop Codons Correct Answer: UAA, UAG, UGA 
 
Karyotype Analysis Correct Answer: Usually done at metaphase 
Detects trisomy, deletions, duplications, translocations 
 
Confirming test 
 
FISH Analysis Correct Answer: Fluores...
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ASCP Technologist in Molecular Biology board exam prep with complete solution 2023/2024
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ASCP Technologist in Molecular Biology board exam prep with complete solution 2023/2024 
 
Pyrimidine 
One carbon ring 
Cytosine, Thymine, Uracil 
Purine 
Two carbon rings 
Adenine, Guanine 
How are nucleotides joined together? 
Condensation to form phosphodiester bond 
What is the function of mRNA? 
Carries genetic info out of nucleus 
Transcript translated to protein 
What is the function of tRNA? 
Carries aa to ribosome 
Anticodon pairs with codon on mRNA strand 
What is the function of rRNA?...
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CMMB 413 Exam with 100% Correct Answers | Verified | Latest 2024 Version
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CMMB 413 Exam with 100% Correct Answers | Verified | Latest 
2024 Version 
Types of DNA Variation - single nucleotide variant (SNV) 
- small nucleotide insertion/deletion 
- dynamic mutations 
- microsatellite 
- copy number variation (CNV) 
Single Nucleotide Variants (SNVs) - most common type of sequence variation 
- >3 000 000 per person 
- can be benign or disease causing 
Initiation Codon (Start Codon) AUG (methionine) 
Stop Codons UGA, UAA, UAG 
20 number of amino acids 
64 number of dif...
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ASCP Technologist in Molecular Biology board exam prep with complete solution 2023/2024
- Exam (elaborations) • 28 pages • 2023
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ASCP Technologist in Molecular Biology board exam prep with complete solution 2023/2024 
 
Pyrimidine 
One carbon ring 
Cytosine, Thymine, Uracil 
Purine 
Two carbon rings 
Adenine, Guanine 
How are nucleotides joined together? 
Condensation to form phosphodiester bond 
What is the function of mRNA? 
Carries genetic info out of nucleus 
Transcript translated to protein 
What is the function of tRNA? 
Carries aa to ribosome 
Anticodon pairs with codon on mRNA strand 
What is the function of rRNA?...
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Genetics final study guide intro to molecular genetics mls 400 oakland
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Genetics final study guide intro to molecular genetics mls 400 oakland 
 
Genetics Final Exam 
Important definitions 
Base: pyrimidines & purines (C, U, T) (A, G) 
Nucleoside: base + sugar (phosphorylated to become a nucleotide) Nucleotide: phosphate group + sugar + base 
Sugar may be ribose (RNA) or deoxyribose (DNA - missing hydroxyl group) Antiparallel: 2 sequences have opposite orientation with regard to their 5’ & 3’ ends Complementary: AT/GC rule; purines bond to pyrimidines, and vice ...
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TTU Biology 1402 Exam 2- Dr. Held Latest Update Already Passed
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TTU Biology 1402 Exam 2- Dr. Held 
Latest Update Already Passed 
 
Karyotyping (#chromosome) -To determine if the patient has an abnormal # of chromosomes 
- "A photographic inventory of an individual's chromosomes." 
- ordered display of chromosomes, doubled. 
 
Criss- Cross Inheritance Sons inherit their X chromosome from their mother 
 
Codominance -The heterozygote expresses both traits (alleles). -"A" and "B" genes make 
structures (not enzymes)= sugar types. 
-Ex) Blood types (A,B, ...
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Bio 101 Module 3 test (Questions and Answers A+ Graded 100% Verified)
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Bio 101 Module 3 test (Questions and Answers A+ Graded 100% Verified) 
 
 
 
A diploid cell has ____ the number of chromosomes as haploid cells ANS: twice 
 
the first level of DNA organization in a eukaryotic cell is maintained by which molecule? ANS: chromatin 
 
identical copies of chromatin held together by cohesin at the centromere are called _____? ANS: sister chromatids 
 
Chromosomes are duplicated during what stage of the cell cycle? ANS: S phase 
 
which of the following events doe...
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IB Biology - Unit 7 - Nucleic Acids HL 100% Solved
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IB Biology - Unit 7 - Nucleic Acids HL 
 
100% Solved 
 
Antiparallel strands DNA is anti-parellel, meaning the strands run in opposite directions to 
each other. If one has a 3' at the top the other has a 3' at the bottom, 
 
Purines Adenine and Guanine. 
 
Pyrimidines Cytosine, Thymine and Uracil 
 
Nucleosomes Used for packing DNA, made up of a length of DNA around a group of 8 
histones 
 
Supercoiling of DNA Winding of DNA strands, this can reduce the size of DNA by 10000x, 
using nucleos...
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Biochem Module 6 exam 2024 with 100% correct answers
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In DNA, adenine always pairs with ________. 
 
- Thymine 
- Guanine 
- Uracil 
- Cytosine - correct answer- Thymine 
 
DNA is built from which of the following? 
 
- Nucleosides 
- Genes 
- Purines 
- Nucleotide 
- Codons - correct answer- Nucleotide 
 
The double helix of DNA is stabilized mainly by __________. 
 
- Ionic bonds 
- Covalent bonds 
- Ion-dipole bonds 
- Hydrog
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