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Exam (elaborations)
Practice EOC Biology Assessment Questions with Complete Solutions
Practice EOC Biology Assessment Questions 
with Complete Solutions 
11. Which claim is MOST consistent with the evidence that psbO DNA sequences are detected in 
E. Chlorotica eggs? B. The psbO gene was transferred from V. Litorea to a recent ancestor 
of E. Chlorotica. 
12. Which statement correctly uses the data from the table to support a claim that nuclear 
genes support chloroplast function in V. Litorea? M. psbO DNA sequences are detected in 
the nucleus but not in chloroplasts. 
13. ...
Exam (elaborations)
Ohio Biology EOC Review Questions and Answers Verified by Experts
Ohio Biology EOC Review Questions and 
Answers Verified by Experts 
Where does translation occur? ribosome 
Where does transcription occur? nucleus 
genetic engineering Process of making changes in the DNA code of living organisms 
What is the goal of genetic engineering? to produce organisms with new & improved 
characteristics and correct a malfunction
Exam (elaborations)
Biology EOC study guide questions with Correct Answers
Biology EOC study guide questions with 
Correct Answers 
Describe the different types of atomic bonding (covalent, ionic, hydrogen) Covalent 
bonds form when electrons are shared between atoms. Ionic bonds form when two or more 
electrons are transferred (lost or gained) from one atom to another. Hydrogen bonds (opposite 
charges) are the strongest bonds that can form between MOLECULES. Hydrogen bonds are the 
bonds present in a DNA molecule. 
What are solutions? Solutions are a mixture of ...
Exam (elaborations)
Biology EOC Review Unit 4 Questions and Answers Graded A+
Biology EOC Review Unit 4 Questions and 
Answers Graded A+ 
How do animal cells differ from plant cells (structure and function)? plant: cell wall and 
membrane; chlorophyll in chloroplasts; cellular respiration and photosynthesis; large, central 
vacuole; spindle fibers (instead of centrioles) 
animal: cell membrane (only); cellular respiration; centrioles 
What is active transport? movement of chemical substances usually across the cell 
membrane, against a concentration gradient; requires...
Exam (elaborations)
Biology EOC Review Questions and Answers|Latest Update
Biology EOC Review Questions and 
Answers|Latest Update 
Active Transport Requires energy (ATP) for large molecules. Gets molecules across the 
cell through pumps and vesicles. From a low concentration to a high concentration 
Vesicles Used when molecules are too large to pass through the membrane, even with 
the help of a transport protein 
Endocytosis Large molecules going INTO the cell
Exam (elaborations)
BIOLOGY EOC REVIEW PACKET Questions and Answers 100% Correct
BIOLOGY EOC REVIEW PACKET Questions and 
Answers 100% Correct 
What is the function of an enzyme? Acts as a biological catalyst, speeds up the rate of a 
chemical reaction 
How do temperature and pH affect enzymes? Most enzymes work best at body 
temperature, higher temps will cause the enzyme to no longer work properly 
Denature
Exam (elaborations)
Biology EOC Review Questions and Answers 100% Solved
Biology EOC Review Questions and Answers 
100% Solved 
ecological pyramid diagram that shows the relative amounts of energy or matter within 
each trophic level in a food chain or food web 
biomass total amount of living tissue within a given trophic level 
biogeochemical cycle process in which elements, chemical compounds, and other forms 
of matter are passed from one organism to another and from one part of the biosphere to 
another
Exam (elaborations)
Florida Biology EOC Review Questions with Complete Solutions
Florida Biology EOC Review Questions with 
Complete Solutions 
what are the products of cellular respiration? carbon dioxide, water, ATP 
What are the products of photosynthesis? oxygen, glucose 
how are photosynthesis and cellular respiration related? In a plant cell the products of 
one are the reactants of the other and so on 
what does the body use during hard exercise to produce energy when not enough oxygen is 
available? anaerobic respiration
Exam (elaborations)
Final Review for NC Biology EOC Questions with Complete Solutions
Final Review for NC Biology EOC Questions 
with Complete Solutions 
Cytokinesis the division at the end of the cell cycle in which 2 separate cells are created 
Cell Cycle G1, S phase, G2, Mitosis, Cytokinesis 
Phases of Mitosis Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, Telophase (PMAT) 
Differentiation Process where cells develop to specific function and structure; i.e. blood 
cell, nerve cell, muscle cell
Exam (elaborations)
Biology NC EOC Review Questions and Answers 100% Approved
Biology NC EOC Review Questions and 
Answers 100% Approved 
Nuclear Pore A small hole in the nuclear envelope through which substances pass 
between the nucleus and the cytoplasm 
Ribosome An organelle that funtions in the synthesis of proteins 
Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum The portion of the endoplasmic reticulum that contains 
attached ribosomes
Exam (elaborations)
Biology Honors NC EOC Review Questions and Answers|Latest Update
Biology Honors NC EOC Review Questions and 
Answers|Latest Update 
Ribosome An organelle that funtions in the synthesis of proteins 
Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum The portion of the endoplasmic reticulum that contains 
attached ribosomes 
Selectively Permeable Membrane A membrane that keeps some molecules out but 
allows others to pass through
Exam (elaborations)
Biology EOC Vocabulary Review Questions and Answers Verified by Experts
Biology EOC Vocabulary Review Questions and 
Answers Verified by Experts 
Autosomal Chromosome any of the non-sex chromosomes 
Autotroph an organism that produces its own food, including photosynthetic organisms 
such as green plants and photoplankton and chemosynthetic organisms such as sulfur bacteria 
Auxin a plant hormone that causes elongation on one side of a plant, so part of the plant 
may bend toward or away from a stimulus
Exam (elaborations)
Biology EOC Practice Test Questions and Answers with Latest Update
Biology EOC Practice Test Questions and 
Answers with Latest Update 
A variety of organic molecules have been found in meteorites that have landed on Earth, 
including individual amino acids and lipid molecules. To date, however, no microspheres have 
been found on these meteorites. Why is it unlikely that microspheres will ever be found on a 
meteorite even though lipids can form in them? Groups of lipids will only form into 
microspheres when they are in liquid water 
Which of the followi...
Exam (elaborations)
Biology EOC Practice Exam Questions and Answers Verified by Experts
Biology EOC Practice Exam Questions and 
Answers Verified by Experts 
A strand of DNA is exposed to intense heat. Which of these best describes what will happen to 
the strand of DNA? the chemical bonds of the DNA molecule will be broken 
Which structure is primarily responsible for direction all processes of a plant cell? 
 Nucleus 
The loss of habitat in a forest region has caused some plant species to become extinct, while 
others survive. The process by which some plants species survive ...
Exam (elaborations)
Biology EOC Exam Review Questions with Correct Answers
Biology EOC Exam Review Questions with 
Correct Answers 
Prokaryote Cells with no nucleus, small, simple (Ex. Bacteria) 
Stem Cells Undifferentiated cells 
Unicellular Organism Organisms composed of only one cell (Ex. Bacteria)
Exam (elaborations)
Biology - EOC Review Quizizz with Correct Answers 100% Solved
Biology - EOC Review Quizizz with Correct 
Answers 100% Solved 
What is the primary cause of genetic variation during meiosis? "crossing over" of 
chromosomes 
Identify the cycle pictured. (The picture shows photosynthesis, auto and factory emissions, dead 
organisms and waste products, fossils and fossil fuels, etc) The Carbon cycle 
_________ provides most of the oxygen on earth. Photosynthesis
Exam (elaborations)
Cell Biology Study Guide Questions and Answers|Latest Update
Cell Biology Study Guide Questions and 
Answers|Latest Update 
element a pure chemical substance that consists of one type of atom 
compound a substance that is made up of two or more elements 
organic compound any compound of carbon and another element 
inorganic compound A compound that does not contain carbon
Exam (elaborations)
10th Grade Biology EOC Review Questions and Answers 100% Correct
10th Grade Biology EOC Review Questions and 
Answers 100% Correct 
Why is water important to living things Because it is a universal solvent 
Water is _____________(which mean it is + on one end and - on the other). Neutral 
Cytoplasm A jellylike fluid inside the cell in which the organelles are suspended 
Nucleolus Found inside the nucleus and produces ribosomes
Exam (elaborations)
BIOLOGY EOC 9TH GRADE Exam Questions and Answers 100% Solved
BIOLOGY EOC 9TH GRADE Exam Questions and 
Answers 100% Solved 
Cell (plasma) membrane phospholipid bilayer that protects and encloses the cell; 
controls transport; maintains homeostasis 
cell wall Rigid second layer that protects and encloses the cell (plant cells and some 
bacteria) 
Cytoplasm Fluid like substance that contains various membrane bound structures 
(organelles) that perform various functions
Exam (elaborations)
Biology EOC Exam Review Questions with Answers 100% Verified
Biology EOC Exam Review Questions with 
Answers 100% Verified 
Passive Transport No energy required; transport of small and medium materials across 
the plasma membrane (Osmosis, Diffusion, and Facilitated Diffusion) 
Diffusion No energy required; transports molecules from high to low concentrations in 
order to even them out (for small materials) 
Osmosis No energy required; transports WATER from high to low concentrations in order 
to even them out