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1 Exam (elaborations) Chapter 98 Antiviral Agents II: Drugs for HIV Infection and Related Opportunistic Infections Questions and Answers. 2 Exam (elaborations) Chapter 80: Other Gastrointestinal Drugs Lehne 9th Edition Test Questions and Correct Answers. 3 Exam (elaborations) Chapter 13 Drug Therapy in Older Adults Lehne Questions and Correct Ans

The nurse is caring for a patient who is human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive and is taking high doses of zidovudine [Retrovir]. The nurse is providing patient education about the adverse effects of the medication. Which statement by the patient demonstrates a need for further teaching? a. "I may experience fatigue from anemia." b. "I may be more susceptible to infection from neutropenia." c. "I may have a deficiency of vitamin B6." d. "I may have a deficiency of ...

1. A nurse caring for a patient who is undergoing a third round of chemotherapy is preparing to administer ondansetron [Zofran] 30 minutes before initiation of the chemotherapy. The patient tells the nurse that the ondansetron did not work as well the last time as it had the first time. What will the nurse do? a. Administer the ondansetron at the same time as the chemotherapy. b. Contact the provider to suggest using high-dose intravenous dolasetron [Anzemet]. c. Request an order to adminis...

A nurse is concerned about renal function in an 84-year-old patient who is taking several medications. What will the nurse assess? a. Creatinine clearance b. Sodium levels c. Potassium levels d. Serum creatinine - Answer a A nurse is preparing to teach a forgetful older adult patient about a multiple drug regimen to follow after discharge from the hospital. To help promote adherence, what will the nurse do? a. Ask the patient to share the teaching with a neighbor or friend soon aft...

The nurse is caring for a patient who is receiving intravenous (IV) gentamicin. The healthcare provider requests the peak and trough levels of the drug for the patient. When should the nurse arrange for the blood sample to be drawn to obtain the trough level of the drug? One hour after the drug is administered Just before the next dose is administered Ten minutes after the drug is administered Immediately after the drug is administered - Answer Just before the next dose is a...

Except for pharmaceuticals on the Michigan pharmaceutical product list, a pharmacist shall not compound a pharmaceutical that is commercially available unless; A. The commercially available pharmaceutical is modified to produce a significant difference. B. The commercially available pharmaceutical is not available from normal distribution channels. C. The commercially available pharmaceutical is not available in a timely manner. D. All of the above E. B and C only - Answer D What o...

Which statement should the nurse include in the teaching for a patient who is to be started on zileuton [Zyflo]? A. "Use your zileuton [Zyflo] inhaler every 12 hours." B. "Have your blood drawn once a month for the next 3 months so that your liver function can be checked." C. "Take the zileuton [Zyflo] 2 hours before eating breakfast each day." D. "Take an extra dose of zileuton [Zyflo] if you have an asthmatic attack." - Answer B. "Have your blood drawn o...

What is the goal of pharmacologic therapy in the treatment of Parkinson's disease? A. To increase the amount of acetylcholine at the presynaptic neurons B. To reduce the amount of dopamine available in the substantia nigra C. To balance cholinergic and dopaminergic activity in the brain D. To block dopamine receptors in presynaptic and postsynaptic neurons - Answer C. To balance cholinergic and dopaminergic activity in the brain A patient with Parkinson's disease who has been ...

Drug - Drug Interactions - Answer Can occur whenever a patient takes two or more drugs, some are intended/desired, some adverse interactions are avoidable (well known), and some are yet to be documented When Do Drug-Drug Interactions Occur? - Answer When patients take multiple drugs for a single disorder, multiple disorders with different drugs, OTC and prescription drugs, or things that have nothing to do with illness (caffeine/nicotine/alcohol/others...) Consequences of Drug-...

4mL - Answer A nurse is preparing to administer amoxicillin 20mg/kg/day PO to divide equally every 12 hr to a preschooler who weighs 44 pounds. The amount available is amoxicillin suspension 250 mg/5mL. How many mL should the nurse administer per dose? 0.8 mL - Answer A nurse is preparing to administer heparin 15,000 units subcutaneously ever 12 hr. The amount available is heparin injection 20,000 units/mL. How many mL should the nurse administer per dose? 6.5 mL - Answer ...

A nurse is preparing to give an oral dose of drug X to treat a patient's high blood pressure. After giving the drug, the nurse finds that it reduces the blood pressure without serious harmful effects, but it also causes the patient to have nausea and a headache. Based on this information, which property of an ideal drug is this drug lacking? Effectiveness Safety Selectivity Ease of administration - Answer Selectivity The drug is effective in lowering the blood pressure a...

1. A nurse is preparing to administer an antibiotic to a patient with methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). The nurse would expect the healthcare provider to order which antibiotic? a. Daptomycin [Cubicin] b. Levofloxacin [Levaquin] c. Norfloxacin [Noroxin] d. Ciprofloxacin [Cipro] - Answer ANS: A Daptomycin is active against MRSA. Levofloxacin and norfloxacin are not approved to treat MRSA. Ciprofloxacin is a poor choice for staphylococcal infections, including MRSA...

1. A nurse is providing education about tetracycline [Sumycin]. Which statement by the patient best demonstrates understanding of the administration of this medication? a. "I should not take this medication with milk or other dairy products." b. "I should not worry if I experience an acne like rash with this medication." c. "I should take an antacid, such as Tums, if I experience gastrointestinal distress." d. "I should take this antibiotic with a calcium supplement ...

1. A nurse provides teaching to a patient with allergic rhinitis who will begin using an intranasal glucocorticoid. Which statement by the patient indicates understanding of the teaching? a. "If the glucocorticoid causes burning or itching, I should use it every other day." b. "I should use a decongestant, if necessary, before using the glucocorticoid." c. "I should use the glucocorticoid whenever I have symptoms." d. "I will probably develop systemic effects from th...

True - Answer (T/F) Drugs are not a common cause of birth defects False - Answer (T/F) The health of the fetus supersedes the health of the mother when drugs are prescribed to pregnant patients True - Answer (T/F) The health of the fetus depends on the health of the pregnant patient False - Answer (T/F) Pregnant women should not take any drugs True - Answer (T/F) The goal of the Medication Exposure in Pregnancy Risk Evaluation Program is to ident...

1 Exam (elaborations) NDFS 100 Exam 4 (Final) Test Questions All Solved Correct 2025-2026 Updated. 2 Exam (elaborations) Hansen BYU NDFS 100 Exam Test Questions with Actual Answers 2026. 3 Exam (elaborations) BYU NDFS 100- Vitamins Questions and Answers.

LDL - Answer healthy=less than 100 borderline=max 159 unhealthy=max 189 Total blood cholesterol - Answer healthy=less than 200 borderline=max 239 unhealthy=240 HDL - Answer healthy=greater than 60 borderline=min 40 unhealthy=less than 40 Triglycerides - Answer healthy=less than 150 borderline=max 199 unhealthy=max 499 DASH diet - Answer Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension reduce sodium intake choose healthy fats exercise hypertensive wh...

characteristics of vitamins - Answer - Complex Structures - No caloric value - essential - needed in very small amounts - for optimal growth and health Fat- soluble - Answer - Absorbed like fats (into the lymph, then the blood stream) - must travel with protein carriers in watery body fluids - stored in liver or fatty tissues - not readily excreted - tend to build up in the tissues - toxicities are likely from supplements - occur rarely from food - needed ...

Vitamin A functions - Answer Low-light vision, maintaining epithelial cells, gene expression, immune function Vitamin A Deficiency - Answer Xeropthalmia (night blindness) Cornea hardens Vitamin A Toxicity - Answer Birth defects, liver failure, death Vitamin A Food Sources - Answer Orange fruit and veggies, Dark leafy green veggies, fortified milk, liver Vitamin D Function - Answer maintain blood calcium levels Vitamin D Deficiency - Answer Chil...

Atherosclerosis - Answer the most common form of cardiovascular disease; characterized by plaques along the inner walls of the arteries/hardening of the arteries (arteriosclerosis often means the same thing) Risk Factors for Atherosclerosis - Answer -increasing age (can't change as a risk factor) -males (can't change as a risk factor) -genetic inheritance (can't change as a risk factor) -high blood LDL cholesterol -low blood HDL cholesterol -diabetes -obesity ...