Eukaryote diversity Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

Test Bank Essential Cell Biology 5th Edition Alberts Hopkin Table of Contents CHAPTER 1: CELLS: THE FUNDAMENTAL UNITS OF LIFE ................................................................ 2 CHAPTER 2: CHEMICAL COMPONENTS OF CELLS ........................................................................ 21 CHAPTER 3: ENERGY, CATALYSIS, AND BIOSYNTHESIS .............................................................. 48 CHAPTER 4: PROTEIN STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION ......................................

What is the origin of the Earth? - Answer-Formed out of a solar nebula What are the origins of Life? - Answer-Archaea - the oldest origin of life on Earth What is kinetic energy? - Answer-The energy of motion What is heat energy? - Answer-Energy created by particles of matter rubbing together What is density? - Answer-A measurement of the amount of matter in a given volume of something. (mass per unit volume) What is convection? - Answer-Transfer of heat through currents caused by differen...

glycolysis (oxidation of _______ to ________) CORRECT ANSWER glucose, pyruvic acid krebs cycle (oxidation of acetyl coat to _____) CORRECT ANSWER carbon dioxide oxidation phosphorylation (electron transport chain ____ and _____ are oxidized. CORRECT ANSWER NADH, FADH2 what are the two other names of krebs cycle? CORRECT ANSWER tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle , citric acid cycle where does the electron transport chain occur in prokaryotes and eukaryotes? CORRECT ANSWER eukaryote- in th...

What is a megabase (Mb)? correct answers 1 million bases Is there generally a difference in the amounts of DNA when comparing the genome sizes of viruses --> prokaryotes --> eukaryotes? How does this comparison relate to complexity of these organisms? Be careful. correct answers viruses < prokaryotes < eukaryotes genome sizes does not correlate with complexity, just because an organism has a bigger genome size does not make it more complex. Eukaryotes can differ dramatically...

Biological Productivity - the rate of generation of biomass in an ecosystem; western margins of continents have high prosuctivity and the Artic has the most because of high levels of upwelling and downwelling bc there is no thermocline Photosynthesis formula - 6CO2 + 6H2O + sunlight ---> C6 H12 O6 + 6O2 Photosynthesis - Inputs: Carbon Dioxide, water, sunlightOutputs: Glucose, oxygen Euphotic Zone - Upper layer of a body of water through which sunlight can penetrate and support photosynt...

What is a megabase (Mb)? correct answers 1 million bases Is there generally a difference in the amounts of DNA when comparing the genome sizes of viruses --> prokaryotes --> eukaryotes? How does this comparison relate to complexity of these organisms? Be careful. correct answers viruses < prokaryotes < eukaryotes genome sizes does not correlate with complexity, just because an organism has a bigger genome size does not make it more complex. Eukaryotes can differ dramatically in...

Monophyletic Group - Answer-includes all the descendants of a common ancestor, and its considered a natural grouping of organisms based on a shared ancestry. Paraphyletic Group - Answer-some (not all) of descendants of a common ancestor Polyphyletic Group - Answer-organisms from distinct lineages based on shared characters, but no common ancestor Homologies - Answer-similarities based on shared ancestry Analogies - Answer-similarities based on independent adaptations Synapomorphies - Answ...

Part 1 of 5 - Part 1: Text Material 36.0 Points Question 1 of 33 3.0 Points What process do scientists use as a way to perform research with defined steps that include experiments and careful observation?  A. A clean lab bench  B. The right hypothesis  C. The scientific method  D. A journal article Feedback:The scientific method is a tested series of steps so that a researcher can successfully and reliably reach a conclusion for an observation. Review the nature of scie...

Biosphere Regions of the Earth's crust, waters, and atmosphere inhabited by living things Ecosystem a community plus the physical environment community interacting populations in a particular area organism an individual; complex individuals contain organ systems organ system composed of several organs working together organ composed of tissues functioning together for a specific task tissue a group of cells with a common structure and function cell the...

BIOL 180 Quiz 1 2023/24 100% Correct | Also Available in Package DealBIOL 180 Quiz 1 2023/24 100% Correct Part 1 of 5 - Part 1: Text Material 36.0 Points Question 1 of 33 3.0 Points What process do scientists use as a way to perform research with defined steps that include experiments and careful observation? • A. A clean lab bench • B. The right hypothesis • C. The scientific method • D. A journal article Feedback:The scientific method is a teste...