Essential htn Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

ATI Nutrition Final PROCTORED 2023/2024 A nurse is teaching a client who has HTN about decreasing sodium intake. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching? A. Use soy sauce as a marinade for meats. B. Season foods with herbs and spices. C. Select processed cheese products when available. D. Choose a frozen dinner for a quick meal option. - ANSWER ~ B. Season foods with herbs and spices the client should replace salt with herb...

AANP Board 146 Questions with Answers INR values below ____ increase stroke risk sixfold. - CORRECT ANSWER 2 What allergy contradicts the use of thiazide diuretics? - CORRECT ANSWER Sulfa Why should ACE-Is be avoided with renal stenosis? - CORRECT ANSWER Leads to ARF Adverse effects of aldosterone antagonists (Aldactone) - CORRECT ANSWER Galactorrhea and hyperkalemia What are beta blocker indications? - CORRECT ANSWER HTN, post-MI< angina, arrhythmias, migraine prophylaxis,...

how does inflammatory process contribute to reperfussion injury? Correct Answer: as oxygen is reintroduced it comes in contact with damaged proteins triggering inflammatory response how does oxidative process contribute to RI? Correct Answer: RAS causes impairment of cell membrane and pro-apotptoic cells release. making cell unstable what is primary Hypertension? Correct Answer: Essential or idiopathic, elevated BP without an identified cause, accounts for 90 - 95% of all cases of hyper...

NUR 128 Final exam blueprint Week 13: Sexuality 19.2 Family Planning o Preconception health promotion ▪ Helping the couple be in the best possible health state so they don’t enter pregnancy with unnecessary health risks. ▪ Stop smoking and limit secondhand smoke. ▪ Avoid or limit caffeine. ▪ No alcohol or drugs ▪ Discuss the use of RX drugs with HCP. This includes prescription & non- prescription drugs. Accutane (acne medication) was mentioned. ▪ If woman has thyroid dis...

NR509 Midterm Review Bates Guide to Physical Examination 13th edition Chapters 1-17. Patient and clinician-centered - The approach to a clinical encounter Echolalia - repetition of the words and phrases of others Occurs in manic and schizophrenia Clinicians - Experts have defined patient-centered interviewing as "following the patient's lead to understand their thoughts, ideas, concerns and requests, without adding additional information from the ________ perspective." F-I-F-E - ...

What are 95% of HTN cases? CORRECT ANSWER essential HTN What are secondary causes of HTN? CORRECT ANSWER - renal disease - renal stenosis - aortic coarctation - hyperaldosteronism from tumor or hyperplasia - Cushing's - pheochromocytoma - OSA What are the JNC-7 classifications and initial treatment of HTN? CORRECT ANSWER pre-HTN: 120/80-139/89 --> lifestyle changes HTN Stage I: 140/90-159/99 --> thiazide (or loop if renal patient) HTN Stage II: >160/100 --> thiazide +...

NURSING 5140 All SG Questions Combined (Module 1-12) Study Questions And 100% Verified Answers 2023. Module 1 Study Questions Altered Cellular & Tissue Biology Ch. 2 1. Compare and contrast cellular injury and adaptation. 1. Compare and Contrast cellular injury and adaptation. Cellular Adaptation  Cellular adaptation is an alteration that enables the cell to maintain a steady state called homeostasis despite adverse conditions. It is the cells response to protect itself from injur...

NCLEX NGN ACTUAL EXAM ALL 450 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES ALREADY GRADED A+ ACE inhibitors - CORRECT ANSWER--pril: HTN, HF. AD: angioedema, cough, hypotension, hyperkalemia, hepatotoxicity, neutropenia, agranulocytosis, pancreatitis, SJS. Contra: pregnancy. Nursing: empty stomach, monitor for infection, dry cough, use contraception (teratogenic), avoid sports drinks/salt substitutes (extra K) ARB - CORRECT ANSWER--sartan: HTN, HF. AE: angioedema, hypotens...

Essential HTN - correct answer (95% of cases)...no identifiable cause Secondary HTN most common cause? In young women? - correct answer Renal artery stenosis, in young women = OCPs BP classifications Normal: Prehypertension: Stage I: Stage II: - correct answer Normal: < or = 120/80 Prehypertension: > 120/80 but <140/90 Stage I: > or = 140/90 Stage II: > or = 160/100 Hypertensive urgency - correct answer Severe HTN (>180, >120) in asymptomatic patient ...

INTERNAL MEDICINE EOR REVIEW. Cardiovascular (20) Congestive Heart Failure: ▪ Info: Acute decompensated heart failure with worsening of baseline symptoms characterized by pulmonary congestion (worsening of dyspnea, rales, pink frothy sputum, etc); sympathetic activation or CXR findings of congestion ▪ Dx: CXR: Cephalization of Flow- Increased vascular flow to the apices as a result of increased pulmonary venous pressure; Kerley B Lines- short linear markings at the lung periphery of ...