Psychology 101 Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

Chloe is a baby who cries a lot. She does not eat or sleep on a regular schedule, and she often has difficulty adapting to new experiences. According to psychiatrists Stella Chess and Alexander Thomas, Chloe's temperament can be described as Select one: a. difficult. b. easy. c. slow-to-warm-up. d. defiant. - difficult. The work of Harry Harlow established that Select one: a. early social experience in humans is essential to normal functioning in adulthood. b. infants do not depend o...

Psychology 101 Test 1Psychology - correct answer The science of behavior and mental processes. Introspection - correct answer Inward focusing on mental experiences, such as sensations or feelings. Structuralism - correct answer The school of psychology that attempts to understand the structure of the mind by breaking down into its component parts Functionalism - correct answer The school of psychology that focuses on adaptive functions of behavior. Gestalt Psychology - correct a...

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Psychology 101 Exam Questions and Answers Biological Evolution -Answer-Changes that take place in the genetic and physical characteristics of a population or group of people Adaptive Significance -Answer-The effectiveness of behaviour in aiding organisms to adjust to changing environmental conditions ultimate causes -Answer-Evolutionary conditions that have slowly shaped the behaviour of a species over generations Proximate causes -Answer-immediate environmental events and conditions that...

psychology correct answer: the scientific study of behavior and mental processes science correct answer: the use of systematic methods to observe the natural world and to draw conclusions mental processes correct answer: the thoughts, feelings and motives that each of us experience privately that cannot be directly observed behavior correct answer: everything we do that can be directly observed empirical method correct answer: gaining knowledge through observation of events and ...

psychology 101A correlation coefficient can indicate______. A. whether one variable causes an effect on another variable b. a positive relationship, but not a negative relationship between variables c. the strength and direction of the relationship between two variables - correct answer C. the strength and direction of the relationship between two variables A little girl at the local elementary school is writing symphonies for full orchestra at age 7.You're curious to know about the chi...

__________ is the study of psychological disorders, including their symptoms, etiology,and treatment. Correct Answer-Psychopathology A condition characterized by abnormal thoughts, feelings, and behaviors is known as a______________. Correct Answer-Psychological disorder Psychological disorders are tied closely to ________________. Meaning that whilesymptoms like hallucinations are seen as a disorder, there are other places in the worldwhere they are highly valued. Correct Answer-cultural ...

Psychology 101 Exam 1. The scientific study of behavior & mental processes - correct answer Psychology "the way you think" is the _________, is NOT directly observable. - correct answer mental process Psychology DOES NOT rely on: - correct answer common sense "the way you act" is _________, its directly observable - correct answer behavior The Goals of Psychology: - correct answer 1. Description: describes the issue (no details) 2. Explanation: wants to know why, underst...

1. What is Psychology? - Answer-The scientific study of behavior and mental processes(Hard vs. Soft science) -focuses on critical thinking (not just negative) and is scientific 1. Pseudopsychologies - Answer-unreliable approaches that do not use the scientific method -astrology, palmistry, psychokinesis, follicology 1.Psychology's Four Goals - Answer-1. Description: tells" what occurred" 2. Explanation: tells "why" a behavior or mental process occurred 3. Prediction: identifies condi...