Objective introspection Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

Psychology Final Exam Test Bank Questions and Answers 2024 Critical thinking is ________. -Answer-applying a set of skills to understand and evaluate information 2. Psychology refers to the ________. -Answer-scientific study of the mind 4. When was psychology accepted as an academic discipline? -Answer-1800s 6. Introspection refers to a process by which someone examines ________ as objectively as possible. -Answer-Their own conscious experience 8. Psychoanalytic theory focuses on _______...

1. What is Psychology? - Answer-The scientific study of behavior and mental processes(Hard vs. Soft science) -focuses on critical thinking (not just negative) and is scientific 1. Pseudopsychologies - Answer-unreliable approaches that do not use the scientific method -astrology, palmistry, psychokinesis, follicology 1.Psychology's Four Goals - Answer-1. Description: tells" what occurred" 2. Explanation: tells "why" a behavior or mental process occurred 3. Prediction: identifies condi...

Wilhelm Wundt - ANSWER - First Psychologist - First Lab in Germany - Experimental Conditions - Structuralism and Introspection Introspection - ANSWER Person Gains knowledge about their mental state by examining their conscious thoughts and feelings Empiricism - ANSWER Knowledge is derived from sensory experience, characterised by the use of the scientific method Scientific Method - ANSWER The investigative methods that are: - Objective - Systematic - Reliable Evaluation of Wundt - AN...

Wilhelm Wundt - ANS - First Psychologist - First Lab in Germany - Experimental Conditions - Structuralism and Introspection Introspection - ANS Person Gains knowledge about their mental state by examining their conscious thoughts and feelings Empiricism - ANS Knowledge is derived from sensory experience, characterized by the use of the scientific method Scientific Method - ANS The investigative methods that are: - Objective - Systematic - Reliable Ev...

What is Cognitive Psychology? - Answer-The scientific study of the human mind. The study of structures and processes of the mind and brain that take in, transform, and use information. Challenge of Cognitive psychology - Answer-The mind is unobservable. You cannot observe a mind. You can observe the stimulus and the products. "The mind is like a black box" What cognitive psychologists can observe: - Answer-Products, output of the mind: behavior, physiology. Three precursors to cognitive p...

Psychology - ANSWER The scientific study of behavior and mental processes Wilheim Wundt - ANSWER father of psychology, first attempt to bring objectivity/measurements in psychology, founded the 1st experimental psychology lab, work involved objective introspection Edward Titchener - ANSWER student of Wundt, founder of structuralism structuralism - ANSWER study consciousness by trying to understand its smallest, most basic elements William James - ANSWER founder of functionalism Functiona...

Origins of Psychology Wundt founded first ever psychological lab in Germany in 1879. Aimed to document and describe the nature of human consciousness. Developed *introspection* Introspection Involved recording own conscious thoughts. Aim was to break these thoughts down into their constituent parts. Isolating the structure of consciousness in this way is known as *Structuralism* Origins of psychology - Evaluation -Wundt's methods were unreliable: 2 - non observable responses - hard...

What is Psychology? - Answer-The scientific study of behavior and mental processes Pseudopsychologies - Answer-are unreliable approaches that do not use the scientific method examples: Astrology, Palmistry, Psychokinesis, Follicology Psychology's Four Goals - Answer-Description: tells "what" occurred Explanation: tells "why" a behavior or mental process occurred Prediction: identifies conditions "under which a future behavior or mental process is likely to occur" Change: applies ps...

psychology - ️️the scientific study of behavior and mental processes objective introspection - ️️the process of examining and measuring one's own thoughts and mental activities functionalism - ️️early perspective in psychology associated with William James, in which the focus of study is how the mind allows people to adapt, live, work, and play Gestalt psychology - ️️early perspective in psychology focusing on perception and sensation, particularly the perception of pat...

Etic correct answers the study of a particular culture that is objective in its perspective Emic correct answers designing career development interventions that are specific to the client's culture. Ethnocentric correct answers your own culture is better Acculturation correct answers assimilate to a different culture, the dominant one Conformity correct answers To conform Dissonance correct answers lack of agreement Introspection correct answers the process of examining your ...