Biology eoc Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

The results shown in the picture were obtained using a technique known as gel electrophoresis. This technique separates mixtures of DNA. In the picture nine different samples of DNA are compared. Gel electrophoresis can be used to — correct answer: identify how closely two individuals are related The graphs show the reaction rate for an enzyme across a range of temperatures and pH. Based on these data, this enzyme functions best at what temperature and pH? correct answer: Temperature o...

Ohio Biology EOC Review Practice Exam Questions 2024. What are genes? - CORRECT ANSWER Genes are sections of DNA that control a single genetic trait and code for a protein. What is the central dogma of molecular biology? - CORRECT ANSWER DNA -> RNA -> Protein What process makes mRNA? - CORRECT ANSWER transcription What process makes proteins? - CORRECT ANSWER translation Name the base pairs in DNA - CORRECT ANSWER A-T G-C Name the base pairs in RNA - CORRECT ANSWER A +...

BIOLOGY EOC QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS RATED A+ Cell theory was first proposed in 1838. Evidence obtained through additional scientific investigations resulted in the current cell theory. Which statement describes a component of the original cell theory that was removed because of the new scientific knowledge? A. All living things are made of cells. B. All cells come from other preexisting cells. C. Cells form through spontaneous generation. D. Cells are the basic structural and functional unit...

Active Transport correct answer: Process requiring energy for the movement of particles across a cell membrane against the concentration gradient. ADP (Adenosine Diphosphate) correct answer: An organic compound that is composed of adenosine and two phosphate groups. With the addition of another phosphate group, it is converted to ATP for the storage of energy during cell metabolism. It then forms again, from ATP, when a phosphate group is removed to release energy. Amino Acids correct an...

ecology scientific study of interactions among organisms and between organisms and their environment biosphere part of Earth in which life exists including land, water, and air or atmosphere species group of similar organisms that can breed and produce fertile offspring population group of individuals of the same species that live in the same area community assemblages of different populations that live together in a defined area ecosystem collection of a...

What are the 2 sex linked human diseases found on the X chromosome correct answer: Colorblindness and hemophilia Two chromosomes that are located close to each other exchange parts or genetic material. What is this process called correct answer: Crossing over Which genetic condition commonly found in white Americans is treated by gene therapy correct answer: Cystic Fibrosis What is the chart that shows genetic conditions from generation to generation correct answer: Pedigree In w...

What are the levels of organization? correct answer: Cells -> Tissues -> Organs-> organ systems -> organism -> population -> community -> ecosystem -> biome -> biosphere Cells correct answer: Basic unit of life Tissues correct answer: Groups of cells with a common structure and function. Organs correct answer: Groups of tissues that work together to perform a specific function or related functions Organ system correct answer: a group of organs working ...

Where do all cells come from? correct answer: Cells that already exist. The maximum population of a particular organism that a given environment can support without detrimental effects. correct answer: Carrying Capacity a mature sexual reproductive cell, as a sperm or egg, that unites with another cell to form a new organism. correct answer: Gamete the cell produced by the union of two gametes which are the sex cells. This is the 1st cell of the organism. correct answer: Zygote T...

Biology EOC Review FMVA - Biomolecules

Ohio Biology EOC Questions With Correct Verified Answers 2024. What are genes? - CORRECT ANSWER Genes are sections of DNA that control a single genetic trait and code for a protein. What is the central dogma of molecular biology? - CORRECT ANSWER DNA -> RNA -> Protein What process makes mRNA? - CORRECT ANSWER transcription What process makes proteins? - CORRECT ANSWER translation Name the base pairs in DNA - CORRECT ANSWER A-T G-C Name the base pairs in RNA - CORRECT A...