Alkane Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

CHEM 104 Exam; Questions and Answers 100% Solved A cycloalkane ________. A. has no hydrogen atoms B. always contains a three carbon ring C. contains - CH3 groups joined by single bonds D. has two fewer carbon atoms than the corresponding alkane E. has two fewer hydrogen atoms than the corresponding alkane Correct answer-E. has two fewer hydrogen atoms than the corresponding alkane What is the IUPAC name of the nine-carbon continuous-chain alkane

25.3 ALKANES, ALKENES, AND ALKYNES EXAM 2023 methane CH4 - Answer-major component of natural gas used for home heating gas stoves and water heaters Propane C3H8 - Answer-major component of bottled gas for home heating and grilling Butane C4H10 - Answer-disposable lighter and fuel canisters for gas camping stoves and lanterns Alkanes - Answer-5-12 C atoms per molecule found in gasoline condensed structural formulas - Answer-notation that reveals way in which atoms are bonded to one an...

PAG 5.1: Synthesis of a Haloalkane Questions and Answers | Latest Version | Graded A+ **What is the process for making 2-chloro-2-methylpropane from 2-methylpropan-2-ol?** 2-chloro-2-methylpropane is produced from 2-methylpropan-2-ol through a nucleophilic substitution reaction where the hydroxyl group is replaced by a chloride ion from hydrochloric acid. The reaction can be summarized as: 2-methylpropan-2-ol + hydrochloric acid → 2-chloro-2-methylpropane + water **How do you prepare ...

13.3 Elimination Reactions in HalogenoalkanesHow do halogenoalkanes typically react? By nucleophilic substitution How do halogenoalkanes react under different conditions? By elimination How does elimination reactions occur? A hydrogen halide is eliminated from the molecule, leaving a double bond in its place so that an alkene is formed What is the OH- ion from aqueous sodium or potassium hydroxide? A nucleophile and its lone pair will attack a halogenoalkane at C

OCR CHEMISTRY A LEVEL WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS   Haloalkane to nitrile - ANSWER-nucleophilic substitution ethanolic NaCN or KCN heat Haloalkane to primary amine (also makes NH4X) - ANSWER-Nucleophilic substitution Excess ethanolic NH3 with no further substitution HEAT under PRESSURE acyl chloride/acid anhydride to SECONDARY amide - ANSWER-Nucleophilic substitution primary amine Acyl chloride/acid anhydride to PRIMARY amide - ANSWER-Nu...

How do halogenoalkanes typically react? - correct answer By nucleophilic substitution How do halogenoalkanes react under different conditions? - correct answer By elimination How does elimination reactions occur? - correct answer A hydrogen halide is eliminated from the molecule, leaving a double bond in its place so that an alkene is formed What is the OH- ion from aqueous sodium or potassium hydroxide? - correct answer A nucleophile and its lone pair will attack a halogenoalkane at C

Organic Chemistry- Alkanes

Functional group: alkane Functional group: alkene Functional group: alkyne Functional group: benzene ring (phenyl) Functional group: amine Functional group: alcohol Functional group: ether Functional group: alkyl halide Functional group: thiol Functional group: aldehyde Functional group: ketone Functional group: ester