Eukaryotes VS. Prokaryotes Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

Define the term Microbiology correct answers The study of microorganisms and their relationships to the environment, humans and animals in disease Name the 5 classifications of microorganisms correct answers Bacteria, Virus, Mycobacterium, Fungi, Parasites Blood agar is the most commonly used media in the clinical laboratory. What type of media is blood agar? correct answers Enriched media, Differential media (detection of Beta-hemolytic organisms) List some agars that are generally use...

In comparison to Eukaryotes, Prokaryotes ________ - ANSWER are smaller DNA double helices are soluble in water but insoluble in alcohol. How do these physical properties reflect the chemical structure of the DNA molecule? - ANSWER The charged phosphate groups and sugars of DNA are hydrophilic. Why is it that RNA can catalyze reactions but DNA cannot? - ANSWER The sugar of RNA is much more reactive than the sugar of DNA. Which of the following is a true statement about sexual vs. asexual...

Microbiology - ANSWER The study of small organisms Hippocrates was known as ___? - ANSWER the father of western medicine What did Hippocrates believe? - ANSWER diseases were not caused by supernatural reason Leeuwenhoek was known as __? - ANSWER the father of microbiology What did Pasteur discover and invent? - ANSWER discovered fermentation, invented pasteurization, vaccines What did Koch create and develop? - ANSWER created a method for connecting pathogens with a specific disease and ...

Biology 1090 Introduction to Molecular and Cellular Biology Actual Final Exam Notes University of Guelph

BHCS1006 2023 Exam Questions with Complete Solutions What are the 3 domains of life? - ANSWER Bacteria, Archaea - Prokaryotes Bacteria with peptidoglycan, Archaea without. Eukarya - Eukaryotes 4 types of cellular living microorganisms - ANSWER Parasites, Protozoa, Fungi, Prokaryotes 2 types of non-living acellular microorganisms - ANSWER Virus, Prions Bacteria definition - ANSWER unicellular cells that reproduce quickly and compete wit...

Fitness and mutation; correct answers -Most mutants are deleterious -Distribution of fitness effects -Mutation and adaptation -Start with single mutation set up many lines, minimize effects of selection then see how mutation accumulates -Tail relative to ancestral type you get an increase in fitness, most are neutral and deleterious Cat Gloves example correct answers -white gloves on certain breeds like Burman due to single changes in the kit gene -At specific location of Kit gene: two...

Know the characteristics of prokaryotes vs. eukaryotes and the kingdoms that fall under each category. - prokaryotic - (single-celled, 3.5byo, smaller, no nucleus/membrane-bound organelles, Archaebacteria & Eubacteria) eukaryotic - (mostly multicellular (except for some protists), 1.5byo, larger, have nucleus and membranebound organelles, Plants, Fungi, Protists, Animals) What is a change in gene frequency of a population over time due to natural selection? - Evolution Evolution occurs prim...

Microbiology EXAM 1 chapters 1-7 Questions & Answers Already Passed!! • What organisms are considered microorganisms and are the subjects of study in microbiology? Microorganisms are Prokaryotes(bacteria & archaea) and eukaryotes(protozoa, algae, some fungi and helminths). Microbiology also includes studying viruses . Which two are encompassed by the term prokaryotes? bacteria and archaea What are some examples of "small" things that are not covered by microbiology? Are all prokaryote...

TCDHA Characteristics of Microorganisms Ch. 2Bacteria - correct answer - Makes up a large group of one celled mo's - Grows best at 98.6 F in most, dark environment Viruses - correct answer - Small in size and cause fatal diseases - Can live and multiply only inside a appropriate host cell Algae - correct answer - Range from single-celled to larger multiple cell organisms that are known as seaweed and kelp - Do not produce human disease Protoza - correct answer - Large group of on...

BIOL 141 Exam #2 Study Guide Questions And Answers A+ Review Eukaryotic vs Prokaryotic - Correct Answer->Eukaryotic cells contain membrane-bound organelles, such as the nucleus, while prokaryotic cells do not. Differences in cellular structure of prokaryotes and eukaryotes include the presence of mitochondria and chloroplasts, the cell wall, and the structure of chromosomal DNA. Significance of surface area to volume ratio and square-cube law for determining cell size - Correct Answ...