Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

MECHANICAL VENTILATION FINAL EXAM STUDY GUIDE QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS (2023/2024) (VERIFIED ANSWERS)

TEST BANK PILBEAM’S MECHANICAL VENTILATION 7TH EDITION BY J. M. CAIRO | CHAPTER 1-23

Mechanical Ventilation Trial Quizzes

What are the two levels of Non- invasive support? correct answers IPAP & EPAP What is the primary purpose of applying non-invasive ventilation? correct answers Increase Vt, correct ABG, decrease WOB What is EPAP? And when adjusted what does is alter? correct answers Decrease PEEP, ABG (O2) Selection of FIO2 of inspired oxygen correct answers desired FIO2= PaO2 (desired) * Fio2 (known) / PaO2 (known) types of humification correct answers Heated humidifiers Heat-moisture exchangers (H...

A patient receiving mechanical ventilation should not be transported under which of the following conditions? 1. Patient is hemodynamically unstable 2. It is not possible to monitor cardiac function 3. Patient is nasally intubated 4. Patient has multiple IV lines correct answers 1 & 2 Evidence and signs of a possible VAP in mechanically ventilated patients includes which of the following? 1. Yellow sputum 2. Fever 3. Elevated WBC 4. Consolidation on CXR correct answers 1,2,3 & 4 Wh...

Mechanical Ventilation correct answers • Mechanical ventilation is the process by which the FIO2 (21% [room air] or more) is moved in and out of the lungs by a mechanical ventilator. • Mechanical ventilation is not curative. • It is a means of supporting patients until they recover the ability to breathe independently. • It can also serve as a bridge to long-term mechanical ventilation or until a decision is made to stop ventilatory support. • Indications for mechanical ventilati...

Normal tidal volume ( Vt) correct answers 5-8 mL-kg Norma VC - Vital Capacity correct answers 65-75 mL/kg or (10 x Vt) Normal Respiratory Rate (f) correct answers 12-20 /min Acceptable: 8 - 20/min Normal Ve - Minute Ventilation correct answers 5 - 6 L/min Acceptable: < 10 L/min Normal MIP correct answers -50 to -100 cm H20 Acceptable: - 20cmH20 Normal MEP correct answers 160 cmH20 Critical Vt correct answers < 5 mL/kg Critical Ve correct answers > 10 L/min Cri...

Mechanical Ventilation correct answers A machine used to provide adequate ventilation and oxygenation to a patient who is unable to adequately ventilate or oxygenate Goals of Mechanical Ventilation correct answers Improve ventilation,Improve oxygenation,Decrease the work of breathing (support/rest respiratory muscles),Correct life threatening blood gas and acid-base abnormalities,Ultimate goal=wean patient off! Why do we mechanically ventilate a patient? correct answers Patient is unable t...

The peak pressure alarm is sounding on the ventilator of the client with a recent tracheostomy. What intervention should be done first? A. Assess the client's respiratory status B. Decrease the sensitivity of the alarm C. Ensure that the connecting tubing is not kinked D. Suction the client correct answers A The client must always be assessed before attention is turned to equipment. The client with respiratory failure has been intubated and placed on a ventilator and is requiring 100%...

Test Bank for Mechanical Ventilation, 7th Edition, J M Cairo with complete solution