NUR 2063 (NUR2063)

1. Which of the following assessment findings indicates an alteration in homeostatic control mechanisms? - Fever 2. Injury that occurs when blood flow is diminished to tissue is called injury. - ischemic 3. The cancer growth continuum is divided into which of the following stages? - Initiation, promotion, progression 4. The activities of the cell are directed by which cell structure? - Cytoplasm 5. Enzymes that use oxidation to convert food materials into energy are found in sau...

1. What is Pathophysiology - is the study of what happens when the normal anatomy and physiology go wrong, causing disorder and disease process of the human body. 2. What 4 things does pathophysiology include? - Etiology, Pathogenesis, Clinical Manifestations, and Treatment Implications 3. What is etiology - study of causes or reasons for phenomena. Includes Idiopathic conditions that have an unknown origin or cause. 4. What is pathogenesis? - development or evolution of disease from in...

1. Which serum electrolyte imbalance would the nurse expect to find on the client with Addison disease? A. Serum potassium of 4 B. Serum potassium of 6 C. Serum sodium of 140 D. Serum sodium of 135 2. When taking the blood pressure of a client after a parathyroidectomy to treat hyperparathyroidism the nurse notes that the client’s hand has gone into flexion contractions known as trousseau's sign. What does the nurse determine to be the course of this symptom? A. Hypercalcemia B. ...

What is Pathophysiology? Correct answers is the study of what happens when the normal anatomy and physiology go wrong, causing disorder and disease process of the human body. Correct answer What 4 things does pathophysiology include? Correct answers: Etiology, Pathogenesis, Clinical Manifestations, and Treatment Implications Correct answer What is etiology? Correct answers: study of causes or reasons for phenomena. Includes Idiopathic conditions that have an unknown origin or cause. C...

NUR 2063 Exam 2 Review 1. Which of the following assessment findings indicates an alteration in homeostatic control mechanisms? - Fever 2. Injury that occurs when blood flow is diminished to tissue is called injury. - ischemic 3. The cancer growth continuum is divided into which of the following stages? - Initiation, promotion, progression 4. The activities of the cell are directed by which cell structure? - Cytoplasm 5. Enzymes that use oxidation to convert food materials into...

NUR 2063 Exam 1 Review 1. Which of the following assessment findings indicates an alteration in homeostatic control mechanisms? - Fever 2. Injury that occurs when blood flow is diminished to tissue is called injury. - ischemic 3. The cancer growth continuum is divided into which of the following stages? - Initiation, promotion, progression 4. The activities of the cell are directed by which cell structure? - Cytoplasm 5. Enzymes that use oxidation to convert food materials into...

1. What are the functions of the kidneys? - Regulation of blood pressure; regulating blood osmolarity; removal of toxins; blood filtration; activate vitamin D 2. What are the clinical manifestations of benign prostatic hypertrophy? - dribbling; difficulty initiating urine stream; hesitancy; urinary retention, decreased stream 3. What substance controls the reabsorption of water from the collecting ducts? - ADH- Anti Diuretic Hormone 4. What is type 2 diabetes characterized as? - periphera...

What are the three stages of AKI presentation? - Prodromal - Oliguric - post-oliguric Causes of chronic kidney disease - Outcome of progressive and irrevocable loss of functional nephrons. - Due to kidney not recovering • Can lead up to end-stage renal disease (ESRD) which requires dialysis Risk Factors of chronic kidney disease - Diabetes - Hypertension - Recurrent pyelonephritis - Polycystic kidney disease - History of exposure to toxins - Age over 65 - Ethnicity ...

1. What are the functions of the kidneys? - Regulation of blood pressure; regulating blood osmolarity; removal of toxins; blood filtration; activate vitamin D 2. What are the clinical manifestations of benign prostatic hypertrophy? - dribbling; difficulty initiating urine stream; hesitancy; urinary retention, decreased stream 3. What substance controls the reabsorption of water from the collecting ducts? - ADH- Anti Diuretic Hormone 4. What is type 2 diabetes characterized as? - periphera...

1. Type 1 Hypersensitivity - IgE mediated – - Immediate, local response - repeated exposures is necessary to cause this reaction - examples: hay fever, food allergies, anaphylaxis - treatment: epinephrine, antihistamines 2. Type 2 - cytotoxic hypersensitivity reaction – - antigen may be intrinsic or extrinsic - recognition by macrophages triggered antibody production - lysis of cells occur - immediate response - examples: blood transfusions reactions - treatment: ensuring blood co...