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ABDSM EXAM QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS WITH EXPLANATIONS (VERIFIED ANSWERS) A NEW UPDATED VERSION LATEST| GUARANTEED A+

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ABDSM EXAM QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS WITH EXPLANATIONS (VERIFIED ANSWERS) A NEW UPDATED VERSION LATEST| GUARANTEED A+

Institution
CASA ATPL AHUF
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CASA ATPL AHUF











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Institution
CASA ATPL AHUF
Course
CASA ATPL AHUF

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Uploaded on
November 4, 2025
Number of pages
72
Written in
2025/2026
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Exam (elaborations)
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Questions & answers

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CASA ATPL AHUF QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS WITH
EXPLANATIONS (VERIFIED ANSWERS) A NEW UPDATED VERSION LATEST|
GUARANTEED A+



1) BMI formula  weight (kg) / height (m^2)

2) Most common cause of pilot  Food and drink poisoning

incapacitation

3) Most comfortable temperature  21-27 degrees C at 40-60% relative

range and relative humidity range humidity

4) Definition of heat stress type 1 and  Operating above 32 degs C best

remedy remedied by drinking water.

5) Definition of heat stress type 2  Too much sun through sunbathing,

inadequate protection or liquid intake

6) Definition of heat stress type 3  Temperatures below 10 degs C.

Body loses more body heat than it

can produce resulting in hypothermia

(cognitive impairment, apathy,

unconsciousness and ultimately

, death)

7) Early sensation of dehydration  Dry nasal passage and prickly eyes

8) Hours of non-flying required after  24 hours

a blood donation

9) Define (otic) Barotrauma  Stretching of ear drum due to uneven

air pressures between middle ear

and ambient. (NO! Any pain caused

due to pressure differential)

10) Effect of (otic) barotrauma  Pressure vertigo of ear/balance

mechanism causing dizziness

11) What does the Valsave  Forces air via Eustascian Tube into

manoeuvre do? middle ear to increase pressure

equal to ambient

12) What are sinuses?  Cavities in the skull that are lined

with a mucus membrane that can

swell to block venting. Aggravated by

pressure differential during descent.

13) Litres of body fluids lost during a  5

hot day

14) Effect of eating green vegetables  Expansion/release of gases in

prior to flight digestive system due to low ambient

pressure

15) Alcohol consumed with food  Only increase alcohol absorption.

, increases rate of alcohol Rate of alcohol removal cannot be

absorption or rate of alcohol changed.

removal?

16) Percentage of alcohol break down  90% in liver. 10% through respiration,

in liver compared to other expiration and urine.

mechanism (including respiration,

expiration and urine).

17) Standard drink units of alcohol  1 standard drink.

metabolised per hour in an adult

male.

18) Number of hours alcohol is  24 hours.

present in brain after consumption.

19) Recommended maximum number  1-2 standard drinks.

of standard drinks 24 hours prior

to flight.

20) Maximum recommended standard  21-28 standard drinks for a male and

drinks consumed a week for a 14-21 standard drinks for a female.

male and female.

21) Definition of "analgesic"  Painkiller

medication.

22) Definition of "antihistamine"  Clears up congestion.

medication.

23) Definition of "ephedrine"  Nasal sprays.

, medication.

24) Definition of hyperventilation.  Excessive breathing causing removal

of too much carbon dioxide from

blood.

25) Fraction of standard atmospheric  Half.

pressure at 18000ft?

26) Air expands in cavities and vents  Climb.

into the nasal regions during a

climb or descent?

27) When 30m (100ft) below water,  Twice.

how many times the standard

atmospheric pressure is

experienced?

28) Typical foods to avoid when flying  Beer, cabbage and beans.

due to bloating.

29) What gas is present in the blood  Nitrogen.

under high pressure in scuba?

Ascending quickly will release

pressure and the gas will come

out of solution like soft drink

leading to first symptoms felt in

joints and muscles. Then bubbling

in brain and spinal cord will result
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