Nrs 507Advanced Pathophysiology Final Exam Exam Questions With Correct Verified Answers | 100% Pass (A+ Certified)

NRS 507ADVANCED PATHOPHYSIOLOGY FINAL EXAM EXAM QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT VERIFIED ANSWERS | 100% PASS (A+ CERTIFIED) 1. Endometrial cycle phases Correct Answer menstrual phase proliferative phase secretory phase ischemic phase 2. menstrual phase Correct Answer Days 1-5 the days of the menstrual cycle on which menstrual bleeding occurs 3. proliferative phase Correct Answer The second phase of the uterine (endometrial) cycle, during which the endometrium (shed off during menstruation is rebuilt). This phase of the cycle is under the control of estrogen, secreted from the follicle developing in the ovary during this time period. The proliferative phase typically lasts from day 6 to day 14 of the menstrual cycle. 4. secretory phase Correct Answer The third phase of the uterin (endometrial) cycle, during which the rebuilt endometrium is enhanced with glycogen and lipid stores. The secretory phase is primarily under the control of progesterone and estrogen (secreted from the corpus luteum during this time period), and typically lasts from day 15 to day 28 of the menstrual cycle. 5. ischemic phase Correct Answer Approximately 3 days before menstruation to onset of menstruation 6. Ovulation occurs Correct Answer mid cycle 7. Ovulation Correct Answer The process of releasing a mature ovum into the fallopian tube each month 8. follicles of ovary Correct Answer embedded in highly vascular connective tissue of the ovary cortex are many tiny saclike structures, each one of these consist of an immature egg called an oocyte, encase by one or more layers of very different cells 9. uterine prolapse Correct Answer the condition in which the uterus slides from its normal position in the pelvic cavity and sags into the vagina 10. uterine prolapse treatment Correct Answer kegel exercises, losing weight, treating constipation. 11. S/S of uterine prolapse Correct Answer *lump in vaginal opening *pelvic discomfort *backache *abdominal cramping *symptoms RELIEVED by lying down *symptoms EXACERBATED by prolonged standing, walking, coughing, straining *urinary incontinence Causes: *trauma to pudendal or sacral nn. *multiple pregnancies/deliveries *obesity *genetics *aging related m. changes *excessive strain during bowel movements *pelvic tumors 12. polycystic ovary syndrome Correct Answer hormonal disturbance characterized by lack of ovulation, amenorrhea, and infertility.Ovaries contain multiple cysts through a hormonal imbalance in which the ovaries are enlarged. 13. Tx for PCOS Correct Answer metformin, exercise, wt loss statins for high cholesterol and birth control pills to regulate periods. Electrolysis for excessive hair growth. 14.