AC-HPAT Prep
3.42 moles of CaO is equivalent to: - ANS 192 g CaO.
\A blood clot in the brain can cause which event? - ANS A stroke.
\After full inspiration, the 'forced vital capacity' is a measure of? - ANS The volume of air
forcibly blown out.
\After transporting and modifying proteins and lipids, the Golgi apparatus packages them
into: - ANS Vesicles.
\Alcoholic Fermentation is a form of: - ANS Anaerobic Respiration
\Alkynes must contain: - ANS One triple bond.
\An atom with an atomic number of 58 and an atomic mass of 118 has how many
neutrons? - ANS 60
\Aorta - ANS 7
\Aortic Valve - ANS 13
\At what pH range is gastric acid maintained? - ANS 1-3
\Bicuspid/Mitral Valve - ANS 11
\Carbohydrates are compounds containing: - ANS Carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen.
\Carbon dioxide and oxygen move across the plasma membrane by the process of: - ANS
Diffusion.
\Contraction of the diaphragm causes which action to take place? - ANS Inspiration.
\Destruction of bacteria by a lytic agent is called: - ANS A bacteriophagia.
\DNA replication takes place in the: - ANS Nucleus.
\Genetic information is carried out of the nucleus and to the sites of protein synthesis in
the cytoplasm by: - ANS mRNA
\How is waste carbon dioxide expelled from the body? - ANS Through expiration.
\How many chambers does the human heart have? - ANS Four
\If an atom consists of 9 protons and 10 neutrons, it's number of electrons is: - ANS 9
\Inferior Vena Cava - ANS 4
\Left atrium - ANS 9
\Left Ventricle - ANS 12
\Lethal recessive mutations are perpetuated by the reproduction of carriers with normal: -
ANS Phenotypes
\Lipase degrades which group of compounds? - ANS Fats.
\List three types of hydrocarbons: - ANS Alkanes, Alkenes, and Alkynes.
\Lysosomes are known to contain more than 60 different enzymes. Where are they
synthesised? - ANS The rough endoplasmic reticulum
\Molar mass is a numerical value that represents ______. - ANS The mass of a substance
divided by the amount of that substance.
\Most of the cell membrane's specific functions are controlled by: - ANS Proteins
\Name the 6 kingdoms of living entities. - ANS 1. Archaebacteria
2. Eubacteria
3. Protista
, 4. Fungi
5. Plantae
6. Animalia.
\Name the compound Cu2O using the traditional method. (2 is a subscript) - ANS
Cuprous oxide.
\Name the four types of transport that allow small molecules to move across the cell
membrane: - ANS Diffusion, Osmosis, Active Transport, and Passive Transport.
\One mole of boron is equivalent to how many grams? - ANS 10.81 g.
\Organic Chemistry is the study of compounds containing: - ANS Carbon.
\Phagocytosis is a form of: - ANS Endocytosis
\Processing and packaging macromolecules, such as proteins and lipids, is the primary
function of which of the following organelles? - ANS The Golgi apparatus.
\Prokaryotes often reproduce by: - ANS Binary Fission
\Proteins are degraded by which enzyme? - ANS Pepsin
\pulmonary artery - ANS 8
\pulmonary valve is indicated by number: - ANS 5
\Pulmonary vein - ANS 10
\Ribosomes link amino acids together to form polypeptide chains according to
instructions from - ANS The mRNA.
\Right ventricle - ANS 6
\Saliva contains the enzyme amylase, which breaks down which compound? - ANS
Starch.
\Since 12-C's molar mass is 12 grams, 48 grams of 12-C atoms would be equal to ____
moles. - ANS 4.
\The amount of a substance equal in grams to the sum of the atomic masses is a(n): -
ANS Mole.
\The aorta is indicated by number: - ANS 7
\The bond between oxygen and hydrogen atoms in a water molecule is: - ANS A polar
covalent bond.
\The cell membrane is made (mostly) from a double layer of: - ANS Phospholipids.
\The energy generated by the mitochondria is carried to where it's required within the cell
by molecules of: - ANS ATP
\The gallbladder releases which substance? - ANS Bile
\The International Committee for Weights and Measures (ICWM) defines one mole as the
number of atoms in exactly: - ANS 12g of Carbon-12.
\The major sites of photosynthesis in most plants are the: - ANS Leaves
\The majority of primary producers in an ecosystem are: - ANS Autotrophs
\The mass in grams of one mole of oxygen gas is: - ANS 32 g.
\The mass of an atom is almost entirely contributed by its: - ANS Nucleus
\The mass of one mole of water is: - ANS 18.02 g.
\The most common ions of the elements of group 2 have electrical charges of: - ANS -1.
\The number of protons in an atom indicates: - ANS The atomic number.
\The plasma membrane provides the outer boundary of: - ANS The cell.
\The right atrium is indicated by number: - ANS 2
3.42 moles of CaO is equivalent to: - ANS 192 g CaO.
\A blood clot in the brain can cause which event? - ANS A stroke.
\After full inspiration, the 'forced vital capacity' is a measure of? - ANS The volume of air
forcibly blown out.
\After transporting and modifying proteins and lipids, the Golgi apparatus packages them
into: - ANS Vesicles.
\Alcoholic Fermentation is a form of: - ANS Anaerobic Respiration
\Alkynes must contain: - ANS One triple bond.
\An atom with an atomic number of 58 and an atomic mass of 118 has how many
neutrons? - ANS 60
\Aorta - ANS 7
\Aortic Valve - ANS 13
\At what pH range is gastric acid maintained? - ANS 1-3
\Bicuspid/Mitral Valve - ANS 11
\Carbohydrates are compounds containing: - ANS Carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen.
\Carbon dioxide and oxygen move across the plasma membrane by the process of: - ANS
Diffusion.
\Contraction of the diaphragm causes which action to take place? - ANS Inspiration.
\Destruction of bacteria by a lytic agent is called: - ANS A bacteriophagia.
\DNA replication takes place in the: - ANS Nucleus.
\Genetic information is carried out of the nucleus and to the sites of protein synthesis in
the cytoplasm by: - ANS mRNA
\How is waste carbon dioxide expelled from the body? - ANS Through expiration.
\How many chambers does the human heart have? - ANS Four
\If an atom consists of 9 protons and 10 neutrons, it's number of electrons is: - ANS 9
\Inferior Vena Cava - ANS 4
\Left atrium - ANS 9
\Left Ventricle - ANS 12
\Lethal recessive mutations are perpetuated by the reproduction of carriers with normal: -
ANS Phenotypes
\Lipase degrades which group of compounds? - ANS Fats.
\List three types of hydrocarbons: - ANS Alkanes, Alkenes, and Alkynes.
\Lysosomes are known to contain more than 60 different enzymes. Where are they
synthesised? - ANS The rough endoplasmic reticulum
\Molar mass is a numerical value that represents ______. - ANS The mass of a substance
divided by the amount of that substance.
\Most of the cell membrane's specific functions are controlled by: - ANS Proteins
\Name the 6 kingdoms of living entities. - ANS 1. Archaebacteria
2. Eubacteria
3. Protista
, 4. Fungi
5. Plantae
6. Animalia.
\Name the compound Cu2O using the traditional method. (2 is a subscript) - ANS
Cuprous oxide.
\Name the four types of transport that allow small molecules to move across the cell
membrane: - ANS Diffusion, Osmosis, Active Transport, and Passive Transport.
\One mole of boron is equivalent to how many grams? - ANS 10.81 g.
\Organic Chemistry is the study of compounds containing: - ANS Carbon.
\Phagocytosis is a form of: - ANS Endocytosis
\Processing and packaging macromolecules, such as proteins and lipids, is the primary
function of which of the following organelles? - ANS The Golgi apparatus.
\Prokaryotes often reproduce by: - ANS Binary Fission
\Proteins are degraded by which enzyme? - ANS Pepsin
\pulmonary artery - ANS 8
\pulmonary valve is indicated by number: - ANS 5
\Pulmonary vein - ANS 10
\Ribosomes link amino acids together to form polypeptide chains according to
instructions from - ANS The mRNA.
\Right ventricle - ANS 6
\Saliva contains the enzyme amylase, which breaks down which compound? - ANS
Starch.
\Since 12-C's molar mass is 12 grams, 48 grams of 12-C atoms would be equal to ____
moles. - ANS 4.
\The amount of a substance equal in grams to the sum of the atomic masses is a(n): -
ANS Mole.
\The aorta is indicated by number: - ANS 7
\The bond between oxygen and hydrogen atoms in a water molecule is: - ANS A polar
covalent bond.
\The cell membrane is made (mostly) from a double layer of: - ANS Phospholipids.
\The energy generated by the mitochondria is carried to where it's required within the cell
by molecules of: - ANS ATP
\The gallbladder releases which substance? - ANS Bile
\The International Committee for Weights and Measures (ICWM) defines one mole as the
number of atoms in exactly: - ANS 12g of Carbon-12.
\The major sites of photosynthesis in most plants are the: - ANS Leaves
\The majority of primary producers in an ecosystem are: - ANS Autotrophs
\The mass in grams of one mole of oxygen gas is: - ANS 32 g.
\The mass of an atom is almost entirely contributed by its: - ANS Nucleus
\The mass of one mole of water is: - ANS 18.02 g.
\The most common ions of the elements of group 2 have electrical charges of: - ANS -1.
\The number of protons in an atom indicates: - ANS The atomic number.
\The plasma membrane provides the outer boundary of: - ANS The cell.
\The right atrium is indicated by number: - ANS 2