Pathophysiology HESI Practice Quiz With Accurate SolutionsPathophysiology HESI Practice Quiz With Accurate Solutions

QRS interval of 0.14 second - ANSWER-Upon analysis of an electrocardiogram, what finding indicates a disturbance in electrical conduction in the ventricles? A febrile transfusion reaction - ANSWER-Client recieving whole blood transfusion develops chills, fever, and headache 30 minutes after the transfusion is started. The nurse shoudl recognize these symptoms as characteristic of what reaction? Adenocarcinoma (only lung cancer not related to cigarette smoking) - ANSWER-Male client has never smoked but has had COPD for the past 5 years is now being assessed for cancer of the lung. The nurse knows that he is most likely to develop which type of lung cancer? Ptosis on the left eyelid - ANSWER-The RN assessing an older client determines the left upper eyelid droops, covering more of the irsi than the right eyelid. Which description should the nurse use to document this finding? Avoid tight-fitting clothing and do not use bubble-bath or bath salts. - ANSWER-A nurse is planning to teach self-care measures to a female client about prevention of yeast infections. Which instructions should the nurse provide? - Sons of female carriers have 50% chance of inheriting hemophilia - Hemophilia is an x-linked recessive disorder - ANSWER-The parents of a child with hemophilia A ask the burse about their probability of having another child with hemophilia A. which information is the basis for the nurse's response? Cystocele - ANSWER-A nurse is assessing a postmenopausal woman who is complaining of urinary urgency and frequency and stress incontinence. She also reports difficulty in emptying her bladder. These complaints are most likely due to which condition? Serum potassium of 5.5 mEq and toatl calcium of 6 mg/dl - ANSWER-The nurse is assessing lab results for a client admitted with renal failure and osteodystrophy. Which findings are consistent with this client's clinical picture? Peripheral edema - ANSWER-Which clinical finding should the nurse identify in a client who is admitted with cardiac chirrhosis? Weight gain with low serum sodium - ANSWER-The nurse is caring for a client who had an excision of a malignant pituitary tumor. Which findings should the nurse document that indicates the client is developing syndrome of SIADH? Lay the child down and ask the mother to stay near the child in the crib - ANSWER-A mother is crying as she rocks and hold bild with tetnus who is having muscular spasms and crying. After administering diazepam (Valium) to the child, what action should the nurse implement