Pathophysiology Exam 3 (HESI) Questions & Answers 100% Solved

It is true that the Epstein-Barr virus is A)Sero-positive in 60% of the adult population Incorrect B)Considered a cause of Burkitt lymphoma C)Linked to B-cell lymphoma D) Linked with HIV CH. 11 - ANSWER-B) considered a cause of Burkitt lymphoma Which term best describes a condition that presents with the symptoms of petechiae, easy bruising, bleeding gums, occult hematuria, or retinal hemorrhages? A) Thrombocytopenia B) Neutropenia C) Leukopenia D) Anemia CH.11 - ANSWER-A) Thrombocytopenia (Neutropenia=absolute neutrophil count of less than 500 cells/mcl resulting in fevers and frequent infections. Leukopenia=decrease in white blood cells also putting the individual at risk for infections. Anemia=decrease in hemoglobin and hematocrit affecting the body's ability to transport oxygen causing fatigue and ultimately respiratory issues.) When a patient receives bone marrow from a closely matched relative, it is referred to as what type of transplant? A)Allogenic B)Autologous C)Graft-versus-host D)Peripheral stem cell CH.11 - ANSWER-A) Allogenic (Autologous transplants collect stem cells from the patient's own blood to be stored and then re-infused after chemotherapy and irradiation. Graft-versus-host disease is a serious problem that can occur from allogenic transplants. Using peripheral stem cell transplantation (which is a form of autologous transplant) helps eliminate the problem of graft-versus-host disease.)