Exam (elaborations) Theoretical Foundations of Nursing
Theories address nursing interventions and predicts consequences of the interventions; action oriented and tests validity and predictability of a nursing intervention - answers-Prescriptive theories A closed system - answers-Does not interact with the environment An open system - answers-Interacts with the environment Orem's self-care deficit theory - answers-Increase the ability of the client to meet and perform self-care needs Neuman's theory - answers-Based on stress and the client's reaction to stressors Nightingale's theory - answers-Manipulate the environment to heal, pioneered nursing education, observation and data collection Peplau's theory - answers-Nurse-client interactions, interpersonal relationships Henderson's theory - answers-Move client toward independence as quickly as possible, based on 14 basic needs of the whole person
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