Practice Test Questions &
Verified Answers PDF |
Complete EMT Exam Prep
2026–2027
1. You arrive at a local swimming pool to find a 23-year-old male
lying on the deck with bright red blood spurting from his groin,
and screaming in pain. Your first priority is to?
CORRECT ANSWER: Control Bleeding
Detailed Explanation:
Bright red blood that is spurting from a wound strongly suggests
severe arterial bleeding. Arterial hemorrhage can result in rapid,
life-threatening blood loss and hypovolemic shock. Because
uncontrolled external hemorrhage can cause death within minutes, it
must be addressed immediately. The EMT should rapidly apply
direct pressure, and if appropriate, use a tourniquet for life-
threatening extremity bleeding. The patient's screaming and pain are
secondary to the immediate threat posed by the hemorrhage.
, 2. An elderly man is found lying unresponsive next to his bed. His
wife is unsure what happened or why he is lying unconscious. The
patient has a strong carotid pulse. What is your next priority?
CORRECT ANSWER: Jaw-thrust maneuver
Detailed Explanation:
An unresponsive patient should be assessed for airway compromise.
Because the circumstances are unknown and the patient may have
suffered a fall or traumatic injury, spinal injury must be considered.
The jaw-thrust maneuver opens the airway while minimizing
movement of the cervical spine. A head-tilt/chin-lift is generally
preferred when trauma is not suspected, whereas the jaw thrust is
appropriate when cervical spine injury is a concern.
3. You are called to a scene where a man has been struck by
lightning and is lying in the rain. He is pulseless and apneic. You
immediately begin CPR. The AED should be used on the patient?
CORRECT ANSWER: After the patient has been removed from
the rain and dried off
Detailed Explanation:
An AED delivers an electrical shock through adhesive pads placed on
the patient's chest. Water can interfere with effective electrical energy