NURSING

NR507- Advanced Pathophysiology Final Exam NEWEST ACTUAL EXAM Acute renal failure - CORRECT ANSWER -Reversible Determining prognosis- kidneys respond to diuretic with good output; this indicates that kidneys are functioning well Acute Pyelonephritis - CORRECT ANSWER -Diagnosing by clinical symptoms alone can be difficult; can be similar to cystitis Diagnosis established by: -Urine culture -Urinalysis (WBC casts indicates pyelonephritis, but may not always be present) -Signs/...

NR507 FINAL EXAM STUDY NEWEST ACTUAL EXAM Cystitis (UTI) - CORRECT ANSWER -Uncomplicated, responds well to antibiotic. Caused mostly by e coli. No casts present in ua c& s pyelonephritis - CORRECT ANSWER -kidney infection Complicated Iv atb to treat Classic triad: vomiting, flank pain, fever Casts are present in ua c& s calcium oxalate - CORRECT ANSWER -most common type of kidney stone Most common site of renal calculus - CORRECT ANSWER Ureterovesicular junction ...

NR507 ADVANCED PATHOPHYSIOLOGY FINAL NEWEST ACTUAL EXAM Endometrial cycle - CORRECT ANSWER - the portion within the menstrual cycle that has to do with the endometrium, aka the lining of the uterus Follicular phase - CORRECT ANSWER - Begins on day 1 of your cycle, and lasts until about day 14. It's where the endometrium grows to form a lush lining inside the uterus Luteal phase - CORRECT ANSWER - The body secretes estrogen and progesterone to pr...

NR507- MIDTERM ADVANCED PATHO- CARDIAC, PULMONARY, HEMATOLOGY, RENA WITH ANSWERS NEWEST ACTUAL EXAM Hematopoiesis - CORRECT ANSWER -blood cell formation Fetus- liver and spleen Adult- bone marrow Anemia - CORRECT ANSWER -A condition in which the blood is deficient in red blood cells, in hemoglobin, or in total volume. Erythropoiesis - CORRECT ANSWER -formation of red blood cells In kidney in response to hypoxia macrocytic normochromic anemia - CORRECT ANSWER...

NR 507: Advanced Pathophysiology Midterm NEWEST ACTUAL EXAM Asthma - CORRECT ANSWER -Chronic disease due to bronchoconstriction and an excessive inflammatory response in the bronchioles What are 5 s/s of asthma - CORRECT ANSWER -coughing wheezing shortness of breath rapid breathing chest tightness Pathophysiology of asthma (5) - CORRECT ANSWER --airway inflammation, bronchial hyper-reactivity and smooth muscle spasm -excess mucus production and accumulation -hyp...

NR 507 WEEK 2 QUIZ NR 507 EXAM NEWEST ACTUAL EXAM H1 Receptors - CORRECT ANSWER --Promotes inflammation -Smooth muscle contraction- especially those in the bronchi -Vasodilation -Edema -Hives -More awake and alert Leukotrienes - CORRECT ANSWER --Inflammatory mediator -Stimulates contraction of smooth muscles in bronchioles -Overproduction causes inflammation in asthma and allergic rhinitis H2 Receptors - CORRECT ANSWER --Antiinflammatory -Suppresses leukocyte function -Decre...

NR 507 NEWEST ACTUAL EXAM Which of the following symptoms are typical GERD symptoms ? - CORRECT ANSWER -Heart burn and regurgitation The bacteria that is associated with GERD is : - CORRECT ANSWER -H. pylori A 50 - year - old is diagnosed with gastroesophageal reflux disease . This condition is caused by : - CORRECT ANSWER -Loss of muscle tone at the lower esophageal sphincter What is a risk factor for the development of GERD - CORRECT ANSWER -Obesity Which o...

NR 507 Midterm Questions - Hyper sensitivity / Immunity Hives (urticaria) are an example of a: - CORRECT ANSWER Type 1 hypersensitivity reaction Type 2 (Cytotoxic) hypersensitivity reactions are mediated by: - CORRECT ANSWER -IgG or IgM. Anaphylaxis is a _______ hypersensitivity reaction. - CORRECT ANSWER -Type 1 Which of the following are considered the "first responders" of the innate immune system? - CORRECT ANSWER Neutrophils. Allergic contact dermatitis is ...

NR 507 Midterm NEWEST ACTUAL EXAM Which client should the nurse practitioner (NP) recognize as most at risk of developing iron deficiency anemia? A 25-year-old client who recently became pregnant A 40-year-old client with a history of peptic ulcers A 30-year-old client who donates blood every 3 months A 50-year-old client with congestive heart failure - CORRECT ANSWER -A 30-year-old client who donates blood every 3 months The nurse practitioner (NP) reviews a client's lab...

NR 507 Midterm NEWEST ACTUAL EXAM Aortic Stenosis - CORRECT ANSWER -S&S: SAD S: syncope A: angina D: dyspnea Aortic Stenosis - CORRECT ANSWER -Mid-systolic crescendo decrescendo murmur heard loudest at the base and radiating to the neck Aortic Stenosis - CORRECT ANSWER -Risk factors (valve): HTN, HLD, smoking, DM Aortic Regurgitation - CORRECT ANSWER -S&S: SOB that progressively worsens CXR: signs of pulmonary edema and cardiomegaly Aortic Regurgitation - CORRECT ...