1. Contain histamine B. basophils
2. active phagocytes that become macrophages D. monocytes
3. long-term "clean-up team" D. monocytes
4. Form T cells and B cells A. lymphocytes
5. produce antibodies A. lymphocytes
6. Chamber that contains the sinoatrial node C. right atrium
7. Chamber with the thickest wall D/E. left ventricle
8. **Superior (SUPPOSED TO BE INFERIOR) discharg- D/E. left ventricle
ing chamber on the left side of the heart***superior
answer is left atrium (A.)***
9. The bicuspid valve is found in the roof of this D/E. left ventricle
10. An increase in the deposition of saturated fats in the increase
lining of blood vessels cause blood pressure to
11. Traps microorganisms in respiratory and digestive mucus
tracts
12. Provides resistance against acids, alkalis, and bacte- Keratin
rial enzymes
13. contains lysozyme tears
14. believed to be cell surface receptor of immunocom- B. IgD
petent B cell
15.
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, Anatomy and Physiology Final Exam Answers
primary site of water absorption **wrong on an- D. large intestine **supposed
swer key** to be small intestine (E.)***
16. tube through which food is propelled but no diges- A. esophagus
tion takes place
17. site of initiation of the defecation reflex B. rectum
18. site of vitamin K synthesis D. large intestine
19. aldosterone B. adrenal cortex
20. cortisone B. adrenal cortex
21. glucagon A. alpha cells of pancreatic
islets
22. the building blocks of proteins are E. amino acids
23. which of the following is NOT a factor influencing C. enzymatic factors
respiratory rate and depth
24. which of the following is NOT one of the major E. body coordination
processes controlled by hormones
25. the element necessary for thyroid function is D. Iodine
26. the triangular regions of the kidneys that are sepa- A.medullary pyramids
rated by the renal columns are the
27. the type of immunity that a fetus derives from its B.naturally acquired passive
mother is called immunity
28. digestion is primarily controlled by C.the autonomic nervous sys-
tem
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