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Arch 249-Chapter 3,4,5 And 6 Test Questions and Answers.

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string influence from Mesopotamia as well as contact with Egypt - Answer An examination of Aegean artifacts suggest Temple of Hera at Olympia Temple of Artemis at Ephesus - Answer Identify the Greek temples of the Archaic period. (check all that apply.) Courtyard - Answer Based on the excavations, it can be seen that the primary element in Minoan construction was the They were reliant on trade with other communities in Egypt, Mesopotamia, Asia Minor, and Cyprus - Answer Identify a true statement about the two civilization in the Aegean during the second millennium Frescoes depicting priestesses and celebrants - Answer Which of the following did Sir Arthur Evans find during his excavation of the Minoan site at Knossos false - Answer Based on assumption, the Minoan site of Knossos was completely fortified - Answer Identify the struggles that were depicted by the relief sculptures contained in the metopes of the Parthenon frieze. initiation rituals - Answer The many lustral basin found in the Minoan palace complex were thought to have been used in Vitruvius's three orders of architecture - Answer The Doric- sturdiest of all and was based on the proportions of a man The Ionic- lighter in character to reflect the proportions of a woman The Corinthian- slenderest of all and had a highly decorated capital to suggest the form an proportions of a young maiden. Royal Stoa Painted Stoa Stoa of Zeus - Answer Identify the stoas within the Athenian Agora

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Arch 249-Chapter 3,4,5 And 6 Test
Questions and Answers.
string influence from Mesopotamia as well as contact with Egypt - Answer An examination of
Aegean artifacts suggest



Temple of Hera at Olympia

Temple of Artemis at Ephesus - Answer Identify the Greek temples of the Archaic period.
(check all that apply.)



Courtyard - Answer Based on the excavations, it can be seen that the primary element in
Minoan construction was the



They were reliant on trade with other communities in Egypt, Mesopotamia, Asia Minor, and
Cyprus - Answer Identify a true statement about the two civilization in the Aegean during the
second millennium



Frescoes depicting priestesses and celebrants - Answer Which of the following did Sir Arthur
Evans find during his excavation of the Minoan site at Knossos



false - Answer Based on assumption, the Minoan site of Knossos was completely fortified



- Answer Identify the struggles that were depicted by the relief sculptures contained in the
metopes of the Parthenon frieze.



initiation rituals - Answer The many lustral basin found in the Minoan palace complex were
thought to have been used in



Vitruvius's three orders of architecture - Answer The Doric- sturdiest of all and was based on
the proportions of a man

The Ionic- lighter in character to reflect the proportions of a woman

The Corinthian- slenderest of all and had a highly decorated capital to suggest the form an
proportions of a young maiden.



Royal Stoa

Painted Stoa

Stoa of Zeus - Answer Identify the stoas within the Athenian Agora

,Pergamon - Answer The Greek Hellenisitic city that originated as a hilltop fortress and grew in
terraced steps down from the summit, with levels sites for buildings supported on well-
engineered retained walls and linked by monumental stairs, is ________



Based on defense

situated on high ground, allowing surveillance of the coast

walls 18 to 24 thick and 40 feet high - Answer Identify a true statement about the
archaeological site of Mycenae



Drinking vessels

Golden masks - Answer Identify the objects found during Heinrich Schlieman's excavation of
Mycenaean settlements



Athenian Agora - Answer The civic and commercial heart of Athens, which developed around
the ancient track of the Panathenaic Way entering the city from the northwest and leading to
the Acropolis, was the Athenian



500 senators

its roof was supported on the exterior walls and four intermediate columns

It had a columned porch that led directly to the senate chamber

It consisted of seats in rows along three sides of the rectangular space - Answer Identify the
features of the bouleterion



Coast of Asia Minor- The frieze is usually treated as three stepped bands of masonry



Mainland of Greece- The frieze often features continuous sculpted relief - Answer Ionic
architecture



frieze - Answer The __________ of the Parthenon ran around the outside of the cella walls
behind the colonnade portrayed a sacred procession of Athenians bringing gifts to Athena



Hellenistic period - Answer The Greece, permanent buildings for theatrical performances were
constructed din many of the outlying cities during the _______



Doric- external colonnade of the temple

Ionic- cella side columns of the temple

Corinthian- single axial column placed at the end of the cella in the temple - Answer Temple of
Apollo Epicurus

, contious benches that are raised slightly above the rows in front of them



radial and cross aisles provided circulation from entrances at multiple levels



voice projection very well

still used - Answer Greek theater at Epidauros



Palace megaron - Answer At Mycenae, the largest room that is roughly forty feet square is the



megaron - Answer In architectural usage, a simple rectangular space having solid long walls
without openings and an entrance in the center of one short side describes a __________, and
elementary house form.



Tholos - Answer The largest and best preserved circular tomb at Mycenae, also known as the
beehive tomb, is the ______________



Theater at Epidauros - Answer The theater that was built in two stages, the lower 500 seats in
thirty-four tiers dating from 350 BCE and the upper twenty-one tiers dating from the second
century BCE, extending its total capacity to about 14,000 seats, was the
_________________________



built western side at the base of the Agora Hill. square plan to accomodate 500 senators

It consisted of seatrs inrows along three sides of the rectagular space

its roof was supported on the extior walls and four intermidate columns

it had columned porch that led directly to senate chamber - Answer Identify the features of
the bouleterion



Royal Stoa - Answer the government building erected on the northwest corner beside the
Panathenatic Way for the city's chief religious magistrate, who was responsible for officials
sacrifices, administration for the city's festivals, and adjudication of priestly disputes, was the



Its ceilings had ornate coffers with floral decorations

Its external colonade was composed of 26 doric columns - Answer Which of the followiing are
true of the tholos at Sanctuary of Asklepios at Epidauros



Stoa of Attalos - Answer A gap in the building at the base of the hill allowed for the extension
of the eastern axis of the Hephaisteion across the Agora to the ___________

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