Update 2026 Exam Prep
1. What is normal fluid intake for adults?
3,000-3,200 ml daily
2,000-2,500 ml daily
500-800 ml daily
1,000-1,500 ml daily
2. In a scenario where a patient has limited thumb opposition due to an injury,
what nursing intervention might be necessary to assist with their daily
activities?
Suggest that the patient only use their non-injured hand for all tasks.
Encourage the patient to perform exercises to strengthen their fingers.
Instruct the patient to avoid using their hands altogether.
Provide adaptive tools to help the patient grasp and manipulate
objects.
3. You may count the radial pulse for 30 seconds and multiply by 2 if
The person is restless
You lose count after 30 seconds
The pulse is easy to locate
The pulse is regular
4. Describe the significance of opposition in hand function for Certified Nursing
Assistants (CNAs).
, Opposition is crucial for grasping and manipulating objects, which is
essential for patient care.
Opposition is a term used only in relation to the legs, not the hands.
Opposition allows for the extension of fingers, which is important for
typing.
Opposition refers to the ability to stretch the fingers without bending.
5. What is the ideal temperature range for a shower or tub bath according to
CNA guidelines?
Between 100°F and 102°F
Between 90°F and 92°F
Between 95°F and 97°F
Between 98°F and 100°F
6. PM care is given:
after visitors leave
while visitors are there
when you have time
before or at bedtime
7. A nurse should limit the amount of time in a bath tub to minutes to
prevent issues due to hypotension from the vasodilation of the vessels.
5 minutes
15 minutes
30 minutes
,8. What is the definition of external rotation in the context of body movement?
External rotation is the movement of a limb towards the midline of the
body.
External rotation is the movement of a limb away from the midline of
the body.
External rotation is the bending of a limb at a joint.
External rotation is the straightening of a limb at a joint.
9. If a patient has a sprained ankle, how would you utilize a cold compress in
their care plan?
Use a cold compress only after the swelling has gone down.
Apply a cold compress continuously without breaks.
Apply a cold compress to the ankle for 15-20 minutes every hour to
manage swelling.
Avoid using a cold compress and rely solely on medication.
10. A normal range for a diastolic pressure would be:
60-90
100-140
90-120
120-160
11. What is the definition of adduction in the context of body movement?
Movement of the limbs in a straight line
Movement in a circular motion
, Movement toward the midline of the body
Movement away from the midline of the body
12. What is the first step you should take after giving a urinal to a patient?
Document the urinal use in the patient's chart.
Collect the urinal immediately.
Leave the room without checking on the patient.
Ensure the patient is comfortable and has privacy.
13. If a nursing assistant counts a patient's radial pulse for 30 seconds and finds
it to be 40 beats, what would be the estimated heart rate per minute?
100 beats per minute
80 beats per minute
60 beats per minute
40 beats per minute
14. Rotation is a movement described as
turning around its own axis.
placing into a bent position.
placing into an outstretched position.
turning inward.
15. Describe why adequate daily water intake is important for patient care in a
nursing setting.
Water intake is only important for patients with kidney issues.