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Exam (elaborations)

2025–2026 BONENT Review Exam | 100 Practice Questions with Verified Answers

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Prepare for the BONENT certification exam with this 2025–2026 review featuring 100 practice questions and 100% verified answers. Ideal for dialysis technicians, nephrology students, and hemodialysis professionals seeking exam success

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2025/2026 BONENT REVIEW
EXAM 100 QUESTIONS WITH
100% VERIFIED ANSWERS
A flushed sensation headache profound thirst and vomiting are all symptoms
indicating that the dialysis water is high in


A. Aluminum
B. Zinc
C. Sodium
D. Magnesium ANSWER : D


A hemodialysis patient who has volume dependent hypertension will generally
be able to control his blood pressure by


A. Maintaining an adequate fluid balance and following a proper sodium
restrictions in his diet
B. Observing a moderate sodium restriction diet getting sufficient rest, and
decreasing worrying
C. Taking a diuretic, which will deplete his joys water volume and refute
pressure in blood vessels
D. Drinking whenever thirsty which is the most reliable means of assuring that
his body has the proper amount of fluids ANSWER : A


A patient complains of excruciating pain at the site of the venous needle when
dialysis is begun with a reused dialyzer. The technician should FIRST response
should be


A. Clamp the venous and stop the blood pump
B. Turn down the blood pump
C. Put the patient in trendelenburg position on the left side

,D. Insert another venous needle ANSWER : A

, A patient telephones the dialysis unit to complain of shortness of breath. The
technician is concerned because she realizes thst this symptom is indicative of?


A. Cardiac problems
B. Disequilibrium syndrome
C. Fluid overload
D. High serum potassium ANSWER : C


A patient who has gone on high-efficiency dialysis now dialyzes for 3 hours per
session instead of 4. Which of the following findings would indicate that the
current prescription is inadequate?


A. an increased sense of well-being, a kt/v value less < or equal to 1.1 a
midweek bun value < or equal to 75 blood pressure= 128/84 mm Hg, and a PCR
value of 1.0. '
B. a decrease in the midweek BUN value from 85 to 70 decreased incidence of
cramps, and a decreased estimated dry weight .
C. a lean weight gain of 2.0 kg absense of edema, blood pressure 238/70mm Hg
and a calculated PCR value of 0.75.
D. A kt/v value = 0.8 routine Qb = 400 cc/mm absense of edema and
increased hematocrit value. ANSWER : D.


A patients venous needle falls out. The first thing the technician would do is


A. Notify the charge nurse
B. Clamp the venous line, reinsert needle and restart treatment.
C. Turn off blood pump, Clamp venous line, and put pressure on the puncture
site.
D. Assess the patients blood loss and notify the physician ANSWER :


C A reuse dialyzer can only be reused


A. 20 times

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