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TEST BANK for Medical-Surgical Nursing: Concepts for Clinical Judgment and Collaborative Care 11th Edition by Donna D. Ignatavicius, All chapters 1 - 74>Download as Pdf File< UPDATED 2025

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TEST BANK for Medical-Surgical Nursing: Concepts for Clinical Judgment and Collaborative Care 11th Edition by Donna D. Ignatavicius, All chapters 1 - 74 1. A nurse wishes to provide client-centered care in all interactions. Which action by the nurse best demonstrates this concept? a. Assesses for cultural influences affecting health care b. Ensures that all the clients basic needs are met c. Tells the client and family about all upcoming tests d. Thoroughly orients the client and family to the room CORRECT ANSWER: A Competency in client-focused care is demonstrated when the nurse focuses on communication, culture, respect compassion, client education, and empowerment. By assessing the effect of the clients culture on health care, this nurse is practicing client-focused care. Providing for basic needs does not demonstrate this competence. Simply telling the client about all upcoming tests is not providing empowering education. Orienting the client and family to the room is an important safety measure, but not directly related to demonstrating client-centered

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Institution
Medical Surgical Nursing
Module
Medical surgical nursing











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Institution
Medical surgical nursing
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Medical surgical nursing

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Uploaded on
April 17, 2025
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TEST BANK for Medical-Surgical Nursing: Concepts
for Clinical Judgment and Collaborative Care
11th Edition by Donna D. Ignatavicius,
All chapters 1 - 74

,
,
, Chapter 01: Overview of Professional Nursing Concepts for Medical- en en en en en en en en




en Surgical Nursing en




MULTIPLE CHOICE e n




1. A nurse wishes to provide client-
en en en en en




centered care in all interactions. Which action by the nurse best demonstrates this concept?
en en en en en en en en en en en en en




a. Assesses for cultural influences affecting health care e n e n e n e n e n e n




b. Ensures that all the clients basic needs are met en en e n en e n e n e n en




c. Tells the client and family about all upcoming tests en e n e n en e n e n e n e n




d. Thoroughly orients the client and family to the room e n e n e n e n en e n e n e n




CORRECT ANSWER: A en e n




Competency in client- en en




focused care is demonstrated when the nurse focuses on communication, culture, respect compassion, clienteducation
en en en en en en en en en en en en en en




, andempowerment.Byassessingtheeffectoftheclients cultureonhealthcare, this nurse is practicing client-
en en en en en en en en en en en en en en en en en en




focused care. Providing for basic needs does not demonstrate this competence. Simplytellingtheclientaboutallupc
en en en en en en en en en en en en en en en en en




omingtestsisnotprovidingempoweringeducation.Orientingtheclient and family to the room is an important safety
en en en en en en en en en en en en en en en en en en en




measure, but not directly related to demonstrating client-centered care. en en en en en en en en




DIF: Understanding/Comprehension REF: 3
e n e n e n




KEY: Patient- en




centered care| culture MSC: Integrated Process: Caring NOT: Client Nee en en en en en en en en en




ds Category: Psychosocial Integrity
en en en




2. A nurse is caring for a postoperative client on the surgical unit. The clients blood pressure was 142/76 mm Hg 30 mi
en en en en en en en en en en en en en en en en en en en en en




nutes ago, and now is 88/50 mm Hg. What action by the nurse is best?
en en en en en en en en en en en en en en




a. Call the Rapid Response Team. e n e n e n e n




b. Document and continue to monitor. e n en e n e n




c. Notify the primary care provider. en e n e n en




d. Repeat blood pressure measurement in 15 minutes. e n e n e n e n e n e n




CORRECT ANSWER: A en e n




The purpose of the Rapid Response Team (RRT) is to intervene when clients are deteriorating before they suffer eit
en en en en en en en en en en en en en en en en en en




her respiratory or cardiac arrest. Since the client has manifested a significant change, the nurse should call the RRT. Cha
en en en en en en en en en en en en en en en en en en en




nges in blood pressure, mental status, heart rate, and pain are particularly significant.
en en en en en en en en en en en en




Documentationisvital,butthenursemustdomorethandocument.Theprimarycareprovidershouldbe notified, en en en en en en en en en en en en en en en en en e




n but this is not the priority over calling the RRT. The clients blood pressure should be reassessed frequently, but th
en en en en en en en en en en en en en en en en en en en




e priority is getting the rapid care to the client.
en en en en en en en en en




DIF: Applying/Application REF: 3 e n e n e n




KEY: Rapid Response Team (RRT)| medical emergencies MSC:
en en en en en en e n en




Integrated Process: Communication and Documentation en en en en

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